Mukasey Anatoly: Biography, umndeni, izingane

Akunakwenzeka ukukhumbula engacabangile ngumkayo. Bahlale bekulungele ndawonye, ngaso sonke isikhathi ndawonye. Ngakho, Mukasey Anatoly, indoda amehlo esinalo eziningi noma kaningi ubukeza abathandwa ezizukulwane eziningana movie: "Xwayani Car", "! Ukunakwa, Ufudu", "Ngenxa yezizathu umndeni", "The Circus Princess", "Trap ngoba indoda engenabantu" "Big Break". Kuyinto opharetha ngokuphelele zonke directorial usebenza nengxenye yayo yesibili - Svetlana Druzhininoj. Futhi Ngohlelo yabo okudala ube yimpumelelo njalo.

ebuntwaneni

Julayi 26, 1938 emndenini Mikhail futhi Yelizaveta Mukasey owazalwa - Mukasey Anatoly. umndeni wabo eyayingavamile kancane uma iqhathaniswa imikhaya isilinganiso Soviet. Abazali illegals scouts. Sekukonke, izingane (emkhayeni uye waba intombazane Ella) babone hhayi kubazali engamashumi amabili, naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi bafika eMoscow ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka (kodwa hhayi isikhathi eside, izinsuku eziyisikhombisa, kuze kufike eziyishumi), futhi uma bengekho kwaba eduze, lidlule amanothi namaphasela.

Zophahla no-Ella abona ukuthi akukho lutho mayelana abazali abakwazi ukutshela noma ubani. Izingane ngenkuthalo ukugcina le mfihlo. Enhloko-dolobha, izingane anakekela "abaphathi" ezinhle abaye baba abangane babo.

Microbe namabhayisikobho Mukasey encane wacosha emuva e-Los Angeles uma ubaba wayesebenza khona inxusa. Tolia nhlo uMalume Charlie (Charlie Chaplin), ukudlala nomalume uTheodore (Dreiser). Kuze kube manje, emndenini bathula ibhokisi nge ifilimu okuyinto ibhalwe zasebuntwaneni.

Ubaba wahlala iminyaka 101, umama - 97. Kodwa ngisho onjalo ukuguga, bazizwa, sasingakafiki kuqalile ukuphila.

Izwe imilingo cinema

Anatoly Mukasey, kokuba umxhwele izindawo imihlangano nge Hollywood izinkanyezi esemncane, ngisho nangaleso sikhathi wathatha kubalulekile ngokwabo futhi isinqumo sokugcina - ukukhombisa izilaleli ukuthi kuyoba mnandi ngabo. Lunqume lapho ukhetha umsebenzi opharetha kwaba ukuthi ikhamera ungagcina isikhathi eminyakeni eminingi ezayo.

Ngo-1961 wathola iziqu Mukasey opharetha VGIK. Ekuqaleni, wayesebenza e-Leningrad amazwibela ezindaba studio, ukudla izinhlobo eziningi izifundo. Futhi kusukela 1962 nguye umqondisi izithombe "Mosfilm".

Usalokhu ukholelwa ukuthi izilaleli ukubukela movie ngemehlo opharetha, lesilenge kufanele, konke ngokucacile. Ngemva isithombe esikrinini ngasinye - kungcono Umdwebo efanayo, kodwa ashukumisayo.

Ngakho-ke, zonke imidwebo yakhe - wobuciko ezincane, okuyinto efuna ubukeza ngokuphindaphindiwe, naphezu bangaki edlule konke lokho kwase kususwe, "sokuqomisana Hussar," "Nginikeze Izikhalazo Book", "I Ikhala," "Vivat, amasosha!" . Kufanele kuqashelwe, futhi bonke "Izimfihlo Palace Revolutions" eziyisithupha uchungechunge amafilimu.

uthando lwami

Lo mbhangqwana wahlangana kuyilapho umfundi VGIK. Anatoly Mukasey, ogama sithombe akuyona ngakho ngokuvamile atholakala omagazini ehlukahlukene, wafunda uMnyango izithombe, futhi Svetlana Druzhinin - ku isinyathelo.

umhlangano kwesibhamu okwenzeka ngo kwekilasi Institute of inkantolo volleyball. Svetlana ngesikhathi kwakuyinqubo okwase kuyiminyaka umbuso ekuphumeni inkanyezi movie ne-ubuhle emangalisayo. Lapho izinyawo zakhe iphuma ibhola, walunguza etulu wabona insizwa eyayiyintsha induna volleyball ithimba amadoda sikhungo sika. Lokhu kwaba Anatoly Mukasey, ogama biography kusukela ngosuku cishe engu-60 edlule, kuhlangene ngokungenakuhlukaniswa ukuthi owesifazane. Ngemva kweminyaka eminingi, wavuma ukuthi ibhola kwaba kuphela ibhaxa ukuhlola.

Mukasey kwaba ngonyaka ezingaphansi kuka Druzhininoj futhi ngokuphelele akakuthandanga kwayefunda nabo. Ayengaziqondi ukuthi itholé ubuhle neyaziwayo inkambo e lomfana eside behlomile eside-ezinemilenze. Kodwa zaguga zabe nolimi, bahamba yonke indawo ndawonye: e ebhayisikobho, e-Institute for mncintiswano volleyball. Manje uyakuqonda konke siyeza emshadweni. Mukasey Anatoly wakhumbula ukuthi Svetlana wayengomunye umgomo sobugovu nesiphelo salesi umshado: ukuhlala naye amashumi eminyaka.

Hlangana Abazali

Njengoba sishilo, Mikhail futhi Yelizaveta Mukasey, abazali, Anatoly nodadewabo u-Ella, engxenyeni yesine yekhulu leminyaka baye besebenza kwamanye amazwe aphesheya scouts illegals. Oluphethe izilimi kahle eziningana, bakhuluma isi-Russian ngendlela ehlukile.

Abazali bengekho e Moscow, kodwa wonke umuntu uyazi mayelana izindaba izingane zabo. Umama sizwa ukuthi indodakazi yakhe ngeke Druzhinin phambi kwendodana ngihlangane naye ngelinye ilanga. Uma bebheka e Gagra yokudweba "Ngoba Umbukiso yomnyango esitolo" Anatoly wabuza ukuthi unina efana umlingiswa oyinhloko (abadlale indima Druzhinin Sony Bozhko). Wathi (kungakhathaliseki bebagcona, kungakhathaliseki sina) lowo ukumshada. ke Tole engu-17 kuphela ubudala futhi nesithembiso sakhe, ngokushesha ukhohlwe. Kuze kube yileso sikhathi lapho ngibona Svetlana ngaleso sikhungo.

Lapho baya izivakashi ukuhlola abazali bazo Druzhinin kahle zikhunjulwe wayeyigwala e emadolweni akhe. Yena wayegqoke enesizotha dress black nge collar white, futhi abazali Anatoly, lapho bevula umnyango efulethini babengophuma langa kusihlwa igqoka - a izingubo eziwubukhazikhazi futhi suit kathathu. Ngokokuqala ngqá wezwa uvalo omkhulu: noma kuzoba kubo, futhi uma uthanda ukuyekisa indodana yakhe umshado wakhe naye. Ukuvela imizwa wawunamandla kangangokuba izinzwa Svetlana iyagula kwaphela izinsuku eziningana. Futhi ngabe sengibona Anatoly ngesipho umama: esikhwameni white ne scarves, amakha ushingamu. Wathi ukuthi abazali wababuza ukushada ngaphambi iziqu.

Umshado yayiyinhle kakhulu endaweni yokudlela kanokusho ngesikhathi. Futhi ngosuku olulandelayo, abazali kwesokunxele ukusebenza enhloko-dolobha, kokushiya incwadi Khanyisa, esishoyo ukuthi zonke ukuthi ifunda e umndeni, kufanele avalelwe, kanye neqiniso lokuthi aba hhayi phesheya. Kodwa ngenxa yothando lwakhe, wayesekulungele umhlatshelo okuningi. Ngaphandle kwakho konke lokhu sikhathi, yena bathatha izifundo kunina emthethweni. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, Mukasey Anatoly wathi lokho kuKhanya isanda ikhophi unina.

Isizukulwane asemancane omkhaya

Kwenzeka isimanga ngoba kwaba volleyball kunqunywa isiphetho indodana yabo - Michael. Yena, njengo upapa, Cinematographer ne-volleyball. Uma uMichael ngokuthi umama wathi sokuthi uyokuza ukuze izwe ukuzijwayelanisa abazali nentombi yakhe. Okokuqala Druzhinin ujabule ukuthi etafuleni kukhona cishe lutho ukuletha, kodwa lapho ebona indodana darling, kujabule wakhe ... kwakungekho umkhawulo. Phela, kwaba kakhulu Ekaterina Gamow! Yebo, iqhawe ezimbili isikhathi volleyball emhlabeni. Kusukela ngomzuzu lokuqala Ngokuzayo umalokazana wamukelwa abazali ka Misha njengoba lwendabuko.

Manje, akukho umdlalo owodwa, okwakuhilela Katya, ligcinwe ngaphandle kobukhona umkhaya omkhulu. Indoda nabazali bakhe ngaso sonke isikhathi asekelwe wakhe.

Nampa abantu abashadile nabazali, Svetlana Druzhinin futhi Anatoly Mukasey. Izingane, isithombe lapho osaziwayo ngokuvamile enziwa ukubonisa esidlangalaleni, bekusolo emkhayeni omthandayo. Kodwa ngemva eshone kabuhlungu ngo-1986, nendodana yabo endala, Anatoly, umndeni kuyelelwe bonyana akukafaneli kuphulwe, njengoba ngokuvamile kwenzeka, kunalokho, lusizi ezivamile bathola ndawonye, nokuphatha zenze okwengeziwe. A uthando lomncane anda kuphela. Phela, isifundo esibaluleke kakhulu, okuyinto uvezwa Mukaseis amadala (abazali Anatolia) Jr (Svetlana nendodana yakhe) - ukuba njalo ndawonye, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi lezimanga musa ukwethula babe nethuba lokuthola ukuphila.