Military Intelligence Day. umlando iholide

Cishe wonke umsebenzi ezweni lethu sifana iholide okhokhelwayo. Wayelapho ngokuhlakanipha ezempi. Okwesihlanu kukaNovemba lugujwa ngoba ukuphathwa, wokuxhumanisa zonke ezempi intelligence ejensi yasungulwa ngalolu suku. Usuku lokuqala Military Intelligence kwaphawulwa ngo-1918 lapho Leon Trotsky ngemvume esinqumweni okuhambisanayo. Trotsky esungulwe kamuva Amahhovisi yokubhalisa yaba isisekelo sezinguqulo le GRU Russian owaziwa.

Nokho, akudingekile, ukucabanga ukuthi ngaphambi kwalolo suku babengekho empini intelligence eRussia. Lena umsebenzi oyingozi ukhona eRussia emakhulwini ambalwa eminyaka. I scouts okuqala ukusebenzela okuhle wobaba ngisho Kievan Rus. Khona-ke ulwazi mayelana isitha eqoqwe amabutho empi hhayi kuphela futhi izithunywa, kodwa futhi emva abathengisi, kanye nezakhamuzi ezivamile umngcele zokuhlala. Ngokokuqala ngqá intelligence lempi Usuku lwafika lapho Tsar Alexei Mikhailovich (wayaleza, yasungulwa ngo-1654, unyaka i-oda imfihlo). Udaba kombusi Inkosi yaqhubeka. I 17,152th uPetru Ngishintshe iziqondiso lempi, ngokomthetho kakade owawukhona ngaleso sikhathi Intelligence Agency.

Umbusi ozayo, wanquma ukuthuthukisa intelligence, baba Alexander I. okuqaliswe ukusungulwa the Expedition amacala imfihlo Barclay de Tolly noSuku Russian ezempi intelligence yawa ngo-January 1, 1810-th. Sekudlule iminyaka emibili, futhi lo mkhankaso sabizwa ngokuthi iHhovisi Special. It ephatha lokhu umnyango Ministry of War. Ngaphandle counterintelligence Special Office ophethe intelligence tekusebenta-Tactical futhi amasu.

Ikakhulukazi indima ebalulekile eyadlalwa intelligence eMpini Yezwe II. Ezinyangeni zokuqala eziyisithupha zempi German ezingemuva abantu abayizinkulungwane eziyishumi ithunyelwe. amaqembu Yabashokobezi futhi bamise ejensi samasosha biko. Military isipiliyoni isipho awuphasiswa. Kwaphela iminyaka emine, inhlangano yakhe futhi ngakhula umkhiqizo ithuthukisiwe, kwakukhona imithetho yangaphakathi kanye namasiko. Mhlawumbe kwakunjalo ngalesosikhathi ukuthi manje Military Intelligence kugujwa uSuku ngokusemthethweni.

Lonke isipiliyoni isetjentiswe ngesikhathi okwalandela empini. Inhlangano yokuphathwa lempi waphumelela ngesikhathi Middle East ingxabano, kanye nokusebenza e Chechnya, eYugoslavia nezinye "asobala". Star of the Hero yalesi sikhathi, uJesu wavuzwa 692 intelligence ejenti.

Ukuhlola Modern - isikhungo ithola futhi liwenzele idatha mayelana isitha (noma kungenzeka umphumela). Novemba 5th usuku wezempi intelligence isikhulu waphawula neminye iminyango eminingana ngaphakathi Intelligence Agency. Ngaphansi "uphahla" ka ukuphathwa kuhlanganiswe esiphikisayo lobunhloli, Tactical kanye intelligence zamasu. intelligence Tactical inikeza ulwazi oludingekayo noma iyiphi unit elilodwa lempi, ekusizeni umlawuli wakhe ukuthatha isinqumo esifanele. intelligence Strategic "ugxile" on amakhono, izinhlelo kanye sengozini kwamanye amazwe. Idatha etholwe lokhu ukukhalipha, isetshenziselwe ukusetha inqubomgomo wezangaPhandle. Counterintelligence yakhelwe ukubhekana intelligence angaphandle "ihhovisi". Abantu sigubha usuku Intelligence Military, kucatshangwa ukuthi "amehlo nezindlebe 'yebutho Russian ngakwesokudla.