Sniper izibhamu "Shaft." Nokuhlanganisa isibhamu "Val"

Gun umndeni "Val" has izinhlobo eziningana ezincane. Iningi lazo ngokuyisisekelo babe umklamo esiyingqayizivele, okuyinto azisetshenziswa ikuphi emhlabeni. Imishini kanye ngezibhamu "Shaft" benezingane eziningi izici ezenza kugqame phakathi kwezinye zempi.

Umlando wendalo. Lisitshela Umlando kweMpi Yomshoshaphansi

Ezikhathini ngxabano kwaqina phakathi eU.SSR ne-United States, lapho isimo sendawo ezilwiwayo kanye ezimpini, ngokufanayo sasivumela olunzulu, kodwa namanje ezingase zikhulise nganoma yisiphi isikhathi, ukwakhiwa kwezikhali entsha kwaba efanele kunanini ngaphambili. Kuyaphawuleka kwaba konke kusuka ngwenya enuzi nezibhamu ukulwa eduze. Rifle "Vintorez" yasungulwa ngawo-1970 futhi ekupheleni 1980 ayifake inkonzo. Eyokuqala ukuba siqonde zako-KGB, intelligence iyunithi kwezinhloko zamaviyo Interior Senkonzo. Kwakusho izikhali ezintsha ukunqoba ngenhloso sniper umlilo, ezimweni ezikhethekile. Rifle sokudubula ikuvumela sokuthula ngenxa kungenzeka usebenzisa silencer. Lokhu isikhali yasetshenziselwa ukubhubhisa izisebenzi isitha futhi umonakalo kwemathiriyali unarmored.

intuthuko entsha

Excellent wazibonakalisa empini "Vintorez" kwakheka isisekelo sokuthuthukiswa the TSNIITOCHMASH esilandelayo. Kwanqunywa ukuba adale on ngesisekelo yayo isikhali ngokuyinhloko omusha ihlanganisa izinzuzo isibhamu sniper kanye umshini. I eseyintsha ekuqaleni wazalwa kokuhlaselwa izikhali ngokunembile eqondiswa.

Ngakho kwaba khona "kushaft" - umshini wenjongo ekhethekile, okungase zisebenzisa kahle ngokufanayo kwesimo endaweni, ukuhlasela kanye lokudutshulwa. Imishini kanye ngezibhamu "Shaft" basuke kucishe, umehluko ukukhathazeka kuphela ngesimo isitokwe futhi isibalo emahlandla esitolo njalo. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, igama elithi "Val" wanamathela zombili izinhlobo izikhali, displacing igama wesintfu "Vintorez".

ukudubula Thulile

Izibhamu "kushaft" kungenziwa ifakwe silencers. Ithulisa kungenxa isimiso zokuhlanganisa. I maqembu ichashazi eduze sebuningini apertures e umgqomo, amagesi powder percolate ngabo zilandelana ekamelweni okokunciphisa umsindo. lokushisa igesi uwela, nokuncipha ivolumu yabo futhi ingcindezi kwayo kuleyo ndawo yokuhweba. Ngaphezu kwalokho, umsindo owodwa phambili bahlukane bahambe izingxenye. amagagasi ezilinganiselwe umsindo ziyabonakala ngu etshekile ukwahlukanisa izindonga isihlukanisi, esikhulu nomunye futhi Okusizayo matasa.

sife ezifihlakele

Ngaphezu sokudubula ethule, isibhamu, "Val" zingenza bethwele olufihliwe. Ukuze wenze lokhu, susa emehlweni, silencer kanye Butt. sokuzingela Fit zezikhali i ipotimende noma ezemidlalo abavamile isikhwama, lapho izilinganiso okungenani 37: 27: 4.5 cm.

isakhiwo

Umklamo ezinzima elula. Isici esivelele sesimiso isibhamu kuyinto inhlamvu indlela, ehlanganisa wesigubhu kanye pair of nokungihleba. Omunye wabo umlilo okuzenzakalelayo, kwesibili - esisodwa. Isimiso kakhulu ezishintshayo ukukhiya idivayisi efanayo kuze Kalashnikov nokuhlanganisa isibhamu. Sniper izibhamu "Vintorez" futhi okuzenzakalelayo "Val" aqukethe emgqonyeni kuze umamukeli, isitokwe, silencer, amadivayisi ebona, ibhawudo nge piston ngqo we yokushutha, unhlangothi, yansukuzonke kanye inhlamvu izindlela, igesi amashubhu, ibhodi lemisindo, ikhava umamukeli bese abasebenzi esitolo. Automation kusekelwe isimiso yamagesi Propellant kusukela emgqonyeni esidayisa isiteshi ukuze egumbini elinegesi nokulapho, kanye nokuvala isiteshi wenziwa nge zungeza yesivalo nge ziboya eziyisithupha. Nge esiphathiswa umshudo igesi piston is isandla axhunyiwe. Ngaphakathi kuba eziyize, emuva esenzweni entwasahlobo kuyingxenye ukuphela phambi kwalo. Fuse isheke ibhokisi thola indawo kwesokudla, ke evala ukulayisha kabusha slot isibambo, ukuvikela ibhokisi kusuka izintuli nokungcola. Mechanism elihunyushwe umlilo imodi itholakala yabalindi inhlamvu, ngemuva inhlamvu. Uma alilethe a evundlile, kungenzeka ukuba aqhube isibani eyodwa, uma uthutha ngakwesobunxele - umlilo okuzenzakalelayo. Isibambo yokulayisha itholakala ngakwesokudla owamukelayo. Okubonwayo zihlanganisa ongaphandle wemboni emehlweni ogibele umzimba okokunciphisa umsindo, nezimpukane e namushnike. Umagazini Plastic ibhokisi lunamandla ka 10 imizuliswano.

Egoqekayo metal Butt eziyize - isici okuzenzakalelayo "Val" sniper sokuzingela Ubuye isitokwe lokhuni nezintaba ngale ngemuva, iraba, efanayo shape ngesidunu we Kusho ukuthini ukuba umKristu. Ukukhuluma izici izingalo umndeni, "Val", ingasaphathwa isakhiwo esiyingqayizivele isiqu. phambi ingxenye yaso okokunciphisa umsindo avaliwe, it has imigqa 6 izimbobo ngokusebenzisa-. Lapho shot inhlamvu sidlula ayizalayo, wathi ngokusebenzisa izimbobo ngaphandle powder amagesi kamuva engena uMbhalo we okokunciphisa umsindo, lapho zilandelana bahlakazeka, iya ekamelweni ukunwetshwa kanye isihlukanisi ngenxa yokwephula vzaimogasyaschie notshwala. Ukupholisa yabo senzeka kugridi-kurediyetha. I isihlukanisi has ngodonga eziningana ahlelwe at engele ezahlukene isihlobo ukuba eksisi kwathela. Lokhu ukwakhiwa kanye igobolondo SP-5 ivumela kakhulu ukunciphisa izinga imisindo, lubonakale ahlale obala.

izinhlamvu

Nokuhlanganisa isibhamu "Shaft" Ngokungafani sniper kakhulu ukuraga njengoba umlilo futhi ukudubula Ukuvutha olulodwa. Ifanele lezi zikhali cartridges SP-5 kanye SP-6. Inhlamvu igobolondo SP-6 has a icala Propellant kanye core steel, lapho u-20% SP-5 namandla kakhulu. amachashazi Abangane abanjalo bangakwenza ungabe ngezibhakela shestimillimmetrovy steel ishidi at ibanga kwamamitha angu-200. Lapho kokudubula nengxenye ikhilomitha ibanga ichashazi ezifana uyakwazi awahlanganise 2-milimmetrovuyu steel futhi bukhoma ukulwa Okuqondiwe elitholakala ngemva kwalo. Kodwa ukusetshenziswa ochwepheshe 'nesithupha' musa batusa ngokungadingekile, njengoba uzokhathala isikhali ngokushesha. Ukuze sokuprakthiza Ukudutshulwa ukunqotshwa Okuqondiwe unarmored esetshenziswa igobolondo SP-5.

Kuqhubeke lezi ezimbili cartridges trajectory ezahlukene, ngoba udinga isibhamu sokukhomba eceleni ngamunye izinhlamvu.

Izici lomlilo

Lapho uvivinyo sokuzingela kwatholakala ukuthi at ibanga isigamu sekhilomitha kungaba ihlumela ngempela ngempumelelo sextant wakhe. Yiqiniso, kule "Val" nozakwabo phansi kunabaphostoli onguchwepheshe kuphela sniping. Ngokwesibonelo, Kusho ukuthini ukuba umKristu edume sidlula lesi sibalo ngesigamu. Nokho, imininingwane yalolu isibhamu ukushaya Kuthi ezahlukene. Lapho kokudubula emzimbeni izindlu kungenziwa ngokuphumelelayo hit okuhloswe nge amamitha angamakhulu amane. Ukuze uthole ku ikhanda abaphikisi sika, udinga bakwazi ukusondela kuye ngaso kwamamitha angu-200.

Ukuze iwenze ube lula umsebenzi Bhalobhasha isibhamu "kushaft" kungenziwa ifakwe umbono optical PSO-1 nobusuku phambi NSPU-3. Kungenzeka ukufaka collimator noma ezinye yokukhanya.

Sebenzisa empini

isikhali ngamunye yakhelwe ukufeza imisebenzi yayo. Uhlobo akhethiwe lincike ekuziphatheni fighters, ngoba ukulwa Bhalobhasha futhi isikhali sakhe babe munye. Lapha kufanele basho ukuthi akekho "Vintorez" noma ikakhulu "Val" kuphela sniper izikhali akuzona. Ahloselwe kunalokho ngokushaya kanye kwesimo endaweni futhi ukuketula imisebenzi. Ngakho-ke, ukukhetha esivuna lezi zikhali ukwenza okwengeziwe ekuthuthukiseni ukusebenza, kunokuba ngqo phambi kwakhe, futhi ngokuqinisekile ngeke phakathi kwalo. Noma yikuphi ukubuyekeza we isibhamu "Shaft" usitshela ukuthi lezi zikhali ingase ibonise kahle ngokwabo lapho umcibisholo akukwazi "ukukhanya." The kungenzeka sife ezifihlile, usayizi encane, isisindo kuqhathaniswa ukukhanya, okokunciphisa umsindo eziphambili, kakhulu plamegasheniya uhlelo - zonke lezi zinzuzo ecacile, okuvumela isosha ungazwakali ngangokunokwenzeka. Umsebenzi yalezi zikhali kungaba buthule futhi ngobumnene, ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa ukuhamba kanye amathuba buthule zinyamalale.

Nokho, lezi zinzuzo kufanele embi ngalo, esinciphisa kungenzeka ukusetshenziswa njalo futhi isikhathi eside. Lokhu isikhali ayikwazi ukusekela ulwa eside - ngemuva kokudubula ezitolo ezintathu amafutha okuhloswe ngokudubula ukunemba ancipha kakhulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izindlela uqale ukusebenza ukubambezeleka. Okubuhlungu nakakhulu kungenzeka oluzwayo sezulu ezimanzi, lapho umule neziqhumane uqala "zigcwala". Hlanza isibhamu kufanele kube kaningi ngangokunokwenzeka.

Ngokungafani yini NJENGOBA "Val" Rifle "Vintorez" futhi engaciba Ukuvutha ngempela eside. Ngisho noma akusiyo umlilo ephezulu okuhloswe, izinkinga ahlale. Isizathu salokho mancane futhi backlash, nensada plastic, esetshenziselwa kwesisindo. Ngakho-ke, lapho kubalulekile ukuqhuba umlilo Ukuvutha, ochwepheshe ngaso. It has a esikhulu, uma kuqhathaniswa nabangu isibhamu, kodwa hhayi kakhulu ukuze kuyinkinga enkulu.

ukusetshenziswa non-wezempi

Uthanda izikhali ngokuvamile kwenzeka hhayi kuphela abavikeli zochwepheshe umthetho futhi isithunzi sendawo. Ngokuvamile-ke edonsela kanye civil. Futhi isidingo, njengoba sazi, kubanga supply. Ngakho-ke, abakhiqizi izikhali ngoba airsoft, Paintball kanye laser ithegi ngesithakazelo esikhulu wathatha sokuthuthukiswa nozakwabo okungezona ezempi "Vintorez" futhi "Shaft." Ukubukeka zingabantu kucishe, kodwa esitolo yakhelwe by izinhlamvu ezikhethekile. Rifle "Shaft" straykbol'naya Kuphendula amabhola ezikhethekile. Uma uyikha phezulu le kubukeka sengathi empini, efana udade abangamawele. Laser ithegi esetshenziselwa emoyeni isibhamu "Val", ifakwe idivayisi laser.

Yena waboleka isikhali can futhi labo ukuhola impi kusuka induduzo ekhaya. Abakhiqizi-Bhalobhasha imidlalo kakhulu asishiywa yezikhali umndeni zingagadiwe, "Val". Ngokwesibonelo, e-edume GTA uchungechunge ivumela abasebenzisi ukukhetha futhi umshini, futhi izibhamu.

amathemba

Iyini inzalo esizayo we Tula imboni? ukuthi ingabe ukuphinda isiphetho edume "Kalash", phakathi neminyaka engu-khona, esishaya wonke amarekhodi ukuthandwa? Umbuzo uvuliwe, ngisho noma thina acabangele ukuthi isibhamu "Val", intengo okuyinto leliphasi kunaleyo ka analogs eyisibonelo umndeni Kalashnikov, iyatholakala ngaphezulu (izindleko womoya-ruble 20000). Ukubikezela ikusasa kunzima, kodwa singasho kugcwale umlomo ukuthi kuqale umsebenzi okhishiwe waba impumelelo ngempela. Kuyo yonke le minyaka isibhamu "Val" uye awunawo nesincintisana sína ekilasini yayo. benza imisebenzi kahle kakhulu. Labo sathola ithuba ukusebenzisa lezi zikhali empini, kusho izakhamuzi ngazwi linye bathi into eyodwa: ngosizo ukulwa layo induna yeqembu unga phambi kwesitha uyaqaphela ukuthi kukhona okwenzekayo.

Njenganoma yimuphi omunye isikhali, Babesebenze kahle ndawonye, bathole loku sokuzingela, futhi sicabanga mafia. Easy "Vintorez" futhi NJENGOBA "Val" Isango zezwe lobugebengu ukwazi ukufihla ecaleni noma esikhwameni, ukukhohlisa abangaqaphile esitokisini oda. Kungenzeka buthule iwukudambisa imbangi kubaluleke kakhulu kuye kuneminikelo Ubukhulu ezihlangene.

Lokhu sokuzingela ayengasetshenziselwa nje amabutho akhethekile, kodwa futhi ukuba amasosha front-line ngesikhathi ukungqubuzana Chechnya, eYugoslavia nezinye izindawo ezishisayo. Namuhla, ukuhlangabezana "Vintorez" futhi "Shaft" kungaba hhayi kuphela e-Russia kodwa futhi eMpumalanga Ephakathi, i-Latin America nase-Afrika, lapho sekuyisikhathi eside akhishwe ngempumelelo. Ngokumangalisayo, phakathi kwamazwe ukuthi ufuna ukuthenga lokhu isikhali, kukhona ngisho e-United States. "Thulile Ukufa" - kwaba igama lalo sokuzingela emaweni NATO bomlilo, ngokuvamile kunokuthola ekuthuthukisweni kwamasevisi akwi-lokhokho yayo elihlomile.