Slavic izibalo: isinyathelo ku umlando

ERussia yasendulo ama-akhawunti kanye namarekhodi esetshenziswa izibalo Slavic. Kulesi simiso nokubala wasebenzisa izimpawu ukuze ezilandelanayo zamagama. Ngezindlela eziningi ithi ayifane uhlelo yesiGreki ngokubhala izinhlamvu ezinombolo. Slavic izibalo - a izinombolo ukuqokwa usebenzisa izinhlamvu zamagama lasendulo - Cyrillic kanye Glagolitic.

Titley - gama elikhethekile

Abantu abaningi basendulo ngokubhala izinombolo esetshenziswa namagama asuka kumagama abo. AmaSlav babe iyathinteka. Bona esiqokiwe Slavic izibalo izinhlamvu Cyrillic zamagama.

Ukuze ukuhlukanisa incwadi izibalo, kusetshenziswa isithonjana ekhethekile - Titley. Wonke la manani Slavic kwadingeka phezu incwadi yakhe. Uphawu kulotshiwe ngenhla futhi umugqa mihlobiso. Isibonelo isithombe izinombolo zokuqala ezintathu notation-Old Church.

Lolu phawu isetshenziswa kwezinye lasendulo ukubala izinhlelo. Yena kancane kuphela lishintshe indlela elakheke ngayo. Ekuqaleni, lolu hlobo ukuqokwa babevela uCyril noMethodius, njengoba esinazo baye asethuthukile esekelwe ngesiGreki. Titley labhalwa a imiphetho oyindilinga xaxa futhi abukhali. Bobabili ongakhetha babebhekwa njengabangakufanelekeli evumelekile futhi wasebenzisa yonke indawo.

Izici izinombolo isiqu

Symbol izinombolo ngokubhala kusuka kwesokunxele kuya kwesokudla. Okukhishwayo izibalo "11" ukuba "19". Yalotshwa kusuka kwesokudla kuya kwesokunxele. Ngokomlando liye lalondolozwa amagama zesi yesimanje (ubuso nobuso dtsat, ezimbili-on-dtsat, njll, okungukuthi, owokuqala incwadi zimise iyunithi, kwesibili - .. Amashumi). Incwadi ngayinye zamagama lisho inombolo-1 kuya 9, kusuka 10 kuya 90, kusukela 100 kuya ku-900.

Akuwona wonke izinhlamvu Slavic zamagama lisetshenziselwa ukubonisa izinombolo. Ngakho, "F" futhi "B" engasetshenziselwa yezinombolo. Bamane babengenabo zamagama ngesiGreki, eyamukelwa njengoba isampula). Futhi, Countdown iqala omunye hhayi evamile ukuba zero.

Ngezinye izikhathi, i-zemali wasebenzisa uhlelo okuxubile notation izinombolo - kusukela Cyrillic kanye Arabhu izincwadi. Kuphela izinhlamvu ezincane ezisetshenziswa njalo.

Lapho izimpawu Slavic zamagama abonisa Izinombolo, ezinye zazo ukushintsha ukucushwa yabo. Ngokwesibonelo, incwadi "i" kuleli cala kulotshiwe ngaphandle iphuzu uphawu "titlos" kusho 10. Digital 400 angase abhalwe ngezindlela ezimbili, kuncike ezindawo isikhundla ekhaya lezindela. isici Ngakho, ubudala zemihla Russian eprintiwe lesi sibalo, ukusetshenziswa incwadi "ika", futhi isi-Ukrainian ubudala - "Izhitsa".

Kuyini Slavic izibalo?

Okhokho bethu usebenzisa abizwa spetsialnoyh wabhala usuku inani elidingekayo amarekhodi, imibhalo, zemali, izincwadi. inombolo Inxanxathela 999 okhethwe eziningana izincwadi elandelanayo ngaphansi uphawu "titlos". Ngokwesibonelo, 743 ngokubhala poznachalos izinhlamvu ezilandelayo:

• G (phansi) - "7";
• A (okuhle) - "4";
• D (isenzo) - "3".

Zonke lezi zincwadi sasimunye ngaphansi ibheji ezivamile.

izibalo Slavic, elisho isibalo engaphezu kuka-1000, zalotshwa nge isibonakaliso esikhethekile ҂. It wabeka phambi incwadi ofuna Titley. Uma-ke kwakudingekile ukuze ubhale inombolo engaphezu kuka-10 000 wasebenzisa izinhlamvu ezikhethekile:

• "Az" kumbuthano - 10,000 (ebumnyameni);
• "Az" kumbuthano we amachashazi - 100,000 (Legion);
• "Az" othize embuthanweni, siqukethe ukhefana - 1,000,000 (leodr).

Kule mibuthano ke ibekwe uhlamvu kunenani zezinombolo.

Izibonelo ukusetshenziswa izinombolo Slavic

Lesi siqu ingatholakala imibhalo futhi emalini lasendulo. I lezo zibalo lokuqala kungabonakala zesiliva zikaPitrosi 1699. Nge leligama bona ezazenziwa eminyakeni 23. Lezi zinhlamvu manje rarities futhi baziswa kakhulu abaqoqi.

On zemali zegolide izimpawu bagibele iminyaka 6, kusukela 1701. Izinhlamvu zemali ezazenziwe ngethusi nge zesi Slavic babe lisetshenziswa kusukela 1700 kuya 1721.

Ezikhathini zasendulo, isonto laba nethonya elikhulu kwezombangazwe kanye nomphakathi uwonke. Ukurekhoda oda futhi zemihla babephinde basetshenziswe Isonto lwamaSlav izibalo. Bakhandwa loniketwe emandla ngembhalo isimiso esifanayo.

izingane Ukufundisa nayo yayiba ngalesi amasonto. Ngakho-ke, izingane zafunda isipelingi kanye nekubala ngokunembile izincwadi kanye zemihla Church lwamaSlav izinhlamvu nezinombolo. Lokhu kuqeqeshwa senzeka nzima, kusukela ekubizweni izinombolo ezinkulu izincwadi eziningana kwakudingeka abambe ngekhanda nje.

Zonke izinqumo eNgophezukonke futhi lalotshwa izibalo Slavic. Ababhali bangaleso sikhathi ziye zaphoqeleka singagcini nje ngokwazi ngekhanda zonke Glagolitic futhi Cyrillic zamagama, kodwa ekubizweni ngokuphelele zonke izinombolo kanye nemithetho isipelingi sabo. Abantu abavamile ngokuvamile isimo ababe nesayensi, ngoba charter kwakuyilungelo ambalwa.