"Yohlobo lweToyota Corolla" (inqola): incazelo, imininingwane, amanani

"Yohlobo lweToyota Corolla" (inqola) - umndeni imoto ethandwa kusuka automaker Japanese. Imodeli kuyinto imoto enhle kakhulu, okungaba ukukhonza ezweni uhambo futhi nomndeni nokuhamba emfudlaneni ezokuthutha esishubile ezindaweni ezisemadolobheni amakhulu. Lesi sihloko sichaza zonke izici imoto, ngaphandle kwaso, ingaphakathi nokunye okuningi.

umlando imodeli

ukuqala isizukulwane imoto sokuqala sibhidlika emgqeni inhlangano ngo-1966. Khona-ke lo imodeli kwaba ezintsha. Wangenza intuthuko embonini yezimoto. Inombolo yohlobo yanoma "Corolla" yethulwa kuphela version omunye hatchback. Isizukulwane imoto yesibili ayishintshanga kangako ngokubukeka, kodwa uhla olusha izinjini. Ikhishwa imoto ezinguqulweni ezimbili - Coupe kanye hatchback. Indaba mayelana esizukulwaneni ngasinye kungathatha isikhathi eside kakhulu futhi umbhalo, ngakho ake ukuhambisa ngqo lowo nyaka, lapho kwakukhona umzimba esiteshini nqola. Yilokho ngakho futhi uzobe okuxoxwe ngazo kulesi sihloko.

Ukubukeka zenqola

Esizukulwaneni yesihlanu lalibukeka "yohlobo lweToyota Corolla" (inqola), okuyinto ngokushesha wathandwa izinhliziyo abalandeli imodeli. Njengoba kwaba etholakalayo esebenzisa udizili iyunithi entsha ephethe umthamo we 1.8 amalitha. Eminyakeni emibili kamuva, ngemva imoto ethengwe Japan US nokuthengisa emakethe yasekhaya. Cishe zonke models badedelwa ne front-wheel drive izinguqulo ngaphezu le AE 86 futhi AE 85. Bakhandwa ifakwe unomphela wonke-wheel drive. Isiteshi enqoleni Wagon wathola Isiqalo ase eqala njengoba ngenkuthalo eqonda by wabenza ezisemthethweni.

Lesithupha imodeli isizukulwane, okwethulwa 1987, abadali wanquma ngokuphelele ithuthukise design ephelelwe yisikhathi umzimba. Ngakho, imoto kwaba ngaphezulu imfashini oyindilinga futhi esingaguquguquki isikhathi. Umshini namanje ifakwe nge front-wheel kanye wonke-wheel drive. Ngaphansi hood, ukubeka ezihlukahlukene izinjini, eyayintula odlule "yohlobo lweToyota Corolla". Intengo imoto enjalo ikhuphuke kakhulu kusukela imodeli waqhubeka isigaba esisodwa ngenhla.

Isizukulwane lesikhombisa enemisebenzi kwaholela ekubeni ashintshe indlela phambili. Ngokuyinhloko ezihlobana ngayo emzimbeni. Amafomu baba ethambile kancane kancane ukuphila kwakhe kwakusengozini ungubani yenkampani. Imoto ibe ngoyisiwula kusinda kakhulu ngenxa wheelbase anda. Cishe zonke izimo ziye zakhululwa kusukela injector amayunithi ngaphansi hood - "Toyota" carburettors ngokuphelele.

Lesishiyagalombili-isizukulwane wabonakala ngasekupheleni 1995. izici ezivamile emzimbeni kwasuka inguqulo yangaphambilini. Kodwa Abadali sewenze umshini ngaphezulu bushelelezi. Imodeli has a entsha injini 1ZZ-FE. Ngenxa netyazhologo motor enqoleni kwaba ukuxegiselwa kakhulu kuneyokuqala.

Inguqulo entsha

Isizukulwane wesishiyagalolunye "yohlobo lweToyota Corolla" (inqola) yethulwa ngasekupheleni 2000. Umzimba ezigugile Inkomba E120. Design imoto ishintshile kakhulu. Kuye kabusha ngokuphelele car body. Ngemva kweminyaka emibili, kulandelwa facelift encane. I umhlobiso ingaphakathi awuzange ushintshe. Le nguqulo lwesishiyagalolunye ethandwa kakhulu kulo lonke uhla imodeli njengoba sedan futhi inqola esiteshini. "Corolla" ngokuvamile bekulokhu imoto yonyaka by abamemezeli abaningi futhi baxgeki ngenxa ekhungathekisayo yokuthengisa amavolumu, kakhulu omuhle abanikazi impendulo.

Ngo-2006, amaJapane ethulwa imodeli umzimba yeshumi. Izinguquko abathintekayo ngokubukeka uhla izinjini. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi lokuqala imoto emhlabeni walinganiswa 5 izinkanyezi ukuphepha e ingxenye yayo. nanye nezokugcina samanje isizukulwane "yohlobo lweToyota Corolla" yethulwa ngo-2012. Isiteshi enqoleni ithole inguqulo hybrid nge motor kagesi ngaphezu standard ezahlukene amayunithi. Ngo-2015, kwaba khona restyling ukubukeka encane. Yilokho lokhu imoto okuzoxoxwa ngayo.

Ukubukeka futhi ingaphakathi

Imoto esibukeka ngayo umoya lonke imodeli ububanzi. Elikhulu Izinsimbi, yokukhanya phambi exhunywe nalokho. Ngenhla-strip-chrome ukuthi kugcizelela umugqa bonnet. Sekukonke, le nguqulo entsha zifana enqoleni Subaru Impreza, kunokuba umndeni evamile futhi "Corolla". Side kanye kuba sobala ukuthi imoto ngokuphelele olinganiselayo ngokuba ubukhulu umzimba. Ingxenye ezingemuva umshini is kuhlangene ngesifonyo futhi senziwa isitayela efanayo. Ukubukeka izimoto kungenziwa ngokuthi njengoba lutho - sporty, isibindi nolaka, kodwa hhayi ethule nomndeni. Kusukela izimpande isizukulwane lesishiyagalolunye kuya kweleshumi lokhu imoto esehambile. Ngisho ngaphawula ukuchema kuzo okuncane towards "Lexus" mayelana design. Masiqhubeke ku emotweni salon.

Ngaphakathi "yohlobo lweToyota Corolla" (inqola) kuyinto ethokomele kakhulu futhi ivulekile. Phezulu imoto ezahlukene ifakwe ezihlukahlukene ngomkhondo izinhlelo, multimedia nokuningi. Salon kuyinto evulekile kakhulu, uhambo kuyoba ukhululekile ngisho nokuba nomkhaya omkhulu noma iqembu labangane. Yiqiniso, kukhona ezingeni ekilasini - izinga inhlangano fitting imodeli akusho ngempela ukuphila ngokuvumelana umfowabo omdala. "Yohlobo lweToyota Corolla" (inqola), isondo ngakwesokunxele kusuka okuyinto kuphela uyokhululwa European emakethe ekhaya ubizwa ngokuthi umsubathi Wagon. Ngokusho izihlalo lula iphutha cishe ize. Ingabe eshibhile Ukunquma ngeke uthole ukulungiswa okuzenzakalelayo ukuphakama futhi sifinyelele. Kodwa ake Ungakhohlwa mayelana ekilasini imoto futhi ikhasimende ingxenye okuyiwona wona kuhloswe.

"Yohlobo lweToyota Corolla" (inqola): Ukucaciswa

Le moto ulungela ukukhulula nje. Kodwa Abadali athembisa ukufaka izinjini efanayo e sedan. Futhi ngabo ukwengeza izinketho ezintsha ezimbalwa. Model ifakwe izinjini ezimbili: 1.3-litre uphethiloli injini nge namandla 99 amahhashi futhi iyunithi 1.6 litre ne 122 amahhashi ngaphansi hood. Imoto kuzobe kudayiswa nge-gearbox manual robotised. Standard, Classic, isitayela kanye isitayela Plus - lapha uhlu amasethi ephelele entsha "yohlobo lweToyota Corolla". Intengo version eyisisekelo (ejwayelekile) uzoqala ngo ruble 1 ezingu-100 eziyinkulungwane. Ukumisa esiphezulu kuyodingeka bakhokhe ruble ezingaphezu kuka-1 300 million ayizinkulungwane.

yi

Imoto entsha kumelwe futhi anqobe izinhliziyo abashayeli, njengoba dlule zukulwane ezimbili. Ake imodeli ngeke ethengiswa kakhulu kunazo, kodwa mayelana design futhi imishini yezobuchwepheshe imoto wagxuma kakhulu ngaphambi kuqhathaniswa ezazingaphambi kwayo.