Sarcoma - umusho? Indlela yokubhekana nalesi sifo?

Sarcoma ngokoqobo kusukela esiGrekini, "Sarcos" lisho ukuthi "inyama." Iletha ndawonye iqembu ezibanzi izimila ebulalayo. Isici ehlukile - ayinawo umsuka EPITHELIAL. ifomu Isifo mesoderm nemikhiqizo - amaseli yokuxhuma. Neoplasm Sarcoma - a isimila esibulalayo esikhula izici yeselula we nemisipha, imisipha, nemisipha, imithambo yegazi, meninges ...

izizathu

Izimbangela zesifo ubhekwa khona izinto oncogenic futhi esebenzayo ionizing emisebeni. Bobabili obangela ukukhula okusheshayo atypical, engavamile walolu hlobo izicubu yokuqala (normal) amaseli. Omiswe inqubo yokwelapha yesimanje kanye umthelela othile izinhlobo amagciwane, kanye amakhemikhali. Okwamanje, it is wafakazela ukuthi contact isikhathi eside ne vinyl chloride kuphakamisa ukuthuthukiswa angiosarcoma kwesibindi. Kodwa ukutheleleka nge amagciwane oncogenic umemezela ukuvela ngohlobo olukhethekile isimila - soft izicubu Sarcoma. Esinye isizathu sokuba ukubukeka kwalesi sifo, ngokusho kodokotela, - uhlelo ababuthakathaka mzimba, ikakhulukazi ngokumelene khona emzimbeni we-herpes igciwane uhlobo 8, kanye nokulimala.

izinhlobo izifo

Sarcoma - isimila ithambo. izinhlobo zayo:

- chondrosarcoma;
- fibrosarcoma;
- osteosarcoma;
- Sarcoma Ewing sika;
- iseli round Sarcoma;
- neyrosarkoma;
- lymphosarcoma.

Sarcoma - isimila, futhi izicubu zomzimba ezithambile, ihlukaniswe yaba:

- lwamalunga;
- angiosarcoma;
- liposarcoma;
- myogenic;
- neurogenic.

Kukhona futhi izinhlobo ezinjalo izifo ukuthi ngeke kukhonjwe kunoma yiziphi izinhlobo ngehla degree aphansi yokuzihlukanisa kwamangqamuzana ngokwemisebenzi yawo yezingxenye cell.

symptomatology

Sarcoma - isimila ukuthi likhula ngokushesha. isifo ithambo libhekene ubuhlungu ebusuku esingavunyelwe bahlanza ngoba amaphilisi ezinhlungu. Kancane kancane, endaweni ethintekile libuhlungu ezingasho. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, Sarcoma Ukudlulela zokungcebeleka ukuze izicubu eseduze futhi izitho, izimpawu zayo yesibili ukuvela. zezifo ezahlukene kanye nezinga lokukhula. Ngokwesibonelo, parostalnaya ithambo Sarcoma eba kancane kakhulu futhi isikhathi eside alibonisi uqobo. Kodwa ake rhabdomyosarcoma kabanzi metastases futhi likhula masinyane.

Sarcoma, isithombe, ukwelashwa

Ukuze ukwelashwa ngempumelelo sarcomas kudinga ekuhlonzweni nasekwelashweni ulungise indlela yayo ehlangene. Okusanda, lesi sifo welashelwa surgically. Namuhla-ke kwase kutholakala, izindlela ezifana ukwelashwa yesimanje anticancer izidakamizwa ukwelashwa ngemisebe. Ukubikezela umphumela ukwelashwa kungenzeka kuphela ngokususa ecabangela izici eziningi, oyinhloko okuyinto - esigabeni lesi sifo. Phela, izinhlobo iningi Sarcoma ku ekuhlonzweni kahle esilaphekayo wezokwelapha wesimanje. Ngakho-ke, kufanele ukuba anake umzimba wakho bese uzama uqaphela ukubonakaliswa ezintsha kanye nezinguquko.

Sarcoma umkhankaso

Uma ngabe le uphethwe Kwenziwa biopsies for luhlolo histological. Ngemva kwalokho, njengoba umthetho, kudingeka ahlinzwe ngoba ezinye izindlela (ukwelashwa ngamakhemikhali noma ngemisebe) ayizwakali.