Russia, Lipetsk esifundeni, Yelets endaweni: umlando, isithombe, nemvelo

endaweni Eletskii kungenziwa ngokuthi omunye omdala e sonke isifunda, kusukela nemizana lokuqala eduze Lipetsk yesimanje zivele lapha. Ngo ne. Lower Vorgol abavubukuli Kwakuseshwa, phakathi kwesikhathi lapho abacwaningi baye bathola settlement, okuyinto, ngokusho ezizathwini zabo, umumo wawo kungathi izinkulungwame 3. Iminyaka.

indaba

endaweni Eletskii kukhulunywa ngaye okokuqala e 1146 emakhasini le Nikon Chronicle. Lolu suku ubhekwa okwamanje yokuzalwa emzaneni, naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi ngaphambi kwakukhona imizana. Kukholakala ukuthi imisebenzi yenhlangano ukuphila kwabantu Namanje olwenziwa Prince uVladimir, abanqoba Vyatichi.

Elivets futhi Talets avulwa. Khona-ke kwamiswa khona Eletskoye futhi Vorgolskoe ubukhulu, ababengenawo ukuzimela. Bona kwakungekaNkulunkulu Chernigov, Ryazan, eKursk futhi ubukhulu eMoscow.

Indawo emaphethelweni afune abantu abahlala lo Yelets ndawo, wahlanganyela lokuvikeleka kwezifiso ezisemqoka ezingumphumela isimo kubahlaseli bangaphandle. ukuchuma emphakathini nasemnothweni la mazwe kwenzeka ekhulwini lama-20.

yokuguqukela kwesinye isimo

Lapho ubukhosi salandelwa eSoviet ngo-1917, izinguquko eziphawulekayo eyenzeke lapha yomoya, umphakathi kanye nomnotho. Ngo-March 1928 ibe nesiqalo esifundeni Central Black Earth., Yikuphi kuhlanganisiwe orel, Voronezh kanye Tambov kanye nesifundazwe eKursk.

Insimu lahlukaniswa laba izifunda nanye, enkulu kunazo zonke zazo kwaba endaweni Eletskii. lokuzalwa Esemthethweni komnikazi ewela 10.07.1928.

Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi njengoba nje umhlangano yaphela noMkhandlu Uphathisa Abangane Bakhe emalokishini, kukhona tobacconists club yendawo. Khona-ke kwanqunywa, ngokuvumelana eyasungulwa Eletskii esifundeni Lipetsk esifundeni. Ezihlanganisiwe nendawo ethize 1.2 sq. M. angu, labantu - izinkulungwane zabantu 90,6 .. Imikhandlu emzaneni 37, ayizinkulungwane 17,9. Amapulazi Kwamiswa.

Ukunyamalala kusukela imephu

Nokho, kabusha saba khona futhi esikhathini esizayo. Ngo-June 1930, uhulumeni wakhipha umyalo wokuba ngokuhambisana ezazinamacilongo wesifunda kumele basuswe endleleni. Umlando Eletski wesifunda waphenduka kangangokuthi wayengasaboni ingxenye esifundeni Central Black Earth.

Ngo-1934 kwaba khona ukuhlukana eKursk futhi Voronezh esifundeni. Ngo-December walowo nyaka ofanayo kwakunomuntu division zibe izindawo ezimbili: Cherkassky futhi Eletskii, owesibili kuyo ngo-1935 yaba ilungu le-Voronezh esifundeni, kodwa ngokushesha okukhulu baphuma ke ngo-1937, uya Oryol esifundeni ..

ukuphila yesibili

Lipetsk esifundeni kwamiswa kuphela ngo-1954. Ngo-1956 endaweni Eletskii kuhlangene Chibisovskim. Esikhathini esizayo, sanquma ukuba sandise endaweni ngo-1963, unezela emazweni amaningi ngokushesha eduze: sika-Athanasius, Zhilskaya, Petrovsky, Prechistenskiy nezinye Imikhandlu emzaneni.

Izinguquko ezintsha eziye zenzeka ngo-1965, lapho ubuholi eMoscow unqume ukunciphisa insimu, isale izifunda eziyishumi nane kuphela. Ngo-1984, umkhandlu walapha iye disaggregated Bolsheizvalsky ke kwakhiwa Sokolsky. Kuze kube manje, kungalesi sikhathi lapho inqubo indawo futhi zokuphatha ukhona kuleli zwe.

Inani yezengqondo futhi ngenxa yobuhle

Russia (Lipetsk esifundeni, Yelets wesifunda) - insimu unothile kakhulu zemvelo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kukhona ezikhumbuzo eziningi ezakha enhle isiko ifa. Lapha kuyagcinwa izakhiwo 17-20 eminyaka. Eqhubekela phambili nge. Talitsa, ungabona Kazan Church, okuyinto kuyinto ucezu izakhiwo lasendulo.

Leli dolobhana Dernovka ephawuleka Izigayo yayo ezisebenza ngamanzi, elakhiwa ngekhulu lama-20. Shatalovka emzaneni izivakashi abafuna sibheke ifa, ngaphambili okungewakho ezicukuthwaneni Khvostov.

Lapha, inani elikhulu izindawo lapho imvelo emangalisayo Eletski wesifunda uyakwazi sesiphazanyiswa zawo wonke umuntu futhi abangele ngokumthanda. Omunye wabo ingathiwa Vorgolskie idwala , inomlando eyingqayizivele yokwakheka komhlaba.

Vorgol ingeminye canyon-wesiteshi ifinyelela ebusweni limestone rocks nge ilungiselelo mpo. Yashaya ubuhle upland kwesihlahla se-okhi ehlathini. Lapha, ukugeleza okusheshayo imithombo, ngaleyo ndlela kwakhiwe umbono wokuthi uthola phezu landscape entabeni.

Ukunakwa ososayensi nabalobi

On lezi zindawo Bunin wabhala futhi Prishvin, eqhathanisa kubo ne expanses Swiss. rock Uyaphawuleka ngokuthi "Raven Stone", "I onesifumbu" futhi "itshe ngabhema."

Kukhona futhi neminye imininingwane eminingi ethakazelisayo eyayintula-legends. Ngokwesibonelo, kukhona indaba Raven, owayeyilungu hero ERussia yasendulo, Tamerlane igolide ukuthi kunezikhangiso zale ncwadi ezazifakwe omunye emihumeni wendawo. Lapho kwakukhona Vorgolskoe ubukhulu ukubhekana lwesiTatar amaqhawe Polovtsian wadala imigudu.

Ekhulwini le-19 yakhiwa inqwaba izindlu ezinhle, okungase sibheke manje, uqhubekele ibhange olunothile emfuleni. Vorgol. Hlola indawo ngeke kube nentshisekelo zonke ethnographer tetemibhalo, njengoba ne ngaphambili. Dmitrievka Vovchok wahlala Marco, umlobi odumile e-Ukraine.

Futhi abadumile Bibikovsky inxuluma, lapho ngahlala isikhashana Bunin yena. Phakathi Yelets futhi. Sazykina siphela ibanga 3 km. Lena emzaneni kuhle ubudala, okuyinto ibandla UnguNina KaNkulunkulu kanye emathuneni kwekhulu le-18. Imivubukulo eyenziwa elibonakalayo Alexander zokuhlala.

Ukujula ubuhle Territory

Photo Eletski esifundeni Lipetsk esifundeni, esibonisa flora yakhe emangalisayo, kuthiwa edonsa eziningi izivakashi ukwazi. Enye yezindawo ezithakazelisayo kakhulu - ke Ujika ihlathi, ipheshana olunothile, has 35 amahektha umhlaba, okukhulunywa ngawo imifanekiso ngempela enhle. Amaze imishayo zendawo ze-limestone rock, Imiphumela ye Karst. Neziphawulekayo 'umgodi eyinhlekelele "- emhumeni okukhulu kunakho konke, engatholwa ngokuhlola ndawo. Lokhu kaningi ukuza cavers. River pal'nite, Vorgol and kaphayini Fast iyafana amadamu ezintabeni. Kunamathuba amahle lapha sokuthuthukiswa ezokuvakasha esikhathini esizayo, njengamanzi.

Eyayenziwe wadala edamini Olshinskaya iyona enkulu kunazo zonke ku-Big Pine, yakha embundwini kokuba isigaba sesithathu. Banakekela emizaneni yakuleyo ndawo. Lapho amanzi emifula ebhodleleni, nemizila akhiwa nge 1 isigaba.

Le ndawo - indawo enkulu kulabo abasebenza ukuzingela nokudoba. Abasubathi ukugembula abazingeli nabadobi elalinikezelwe wokuzilibazisa Bengike ima lapha ukuze baphumule. Futhi okudume yilona qembu nomkhaya ezokuvakasha phakathi kwezilenge. Ngenxa yalesi ihlathi elikhulu, ngokuthi "Praseka". Kukhona limestone okukhiphayo. iphelela Scenic kuyinto ewasusa emfuleni oseduze. Algarrobo. Uma landelani inkambo yokungenisa abadlula onqenqemeni yehlathi, ungabona amabhange emaweni futhi umhosha, amawa, esinqeni lapho zikhona iziphethu.

yemvelo engafani

Leli pheshana kuyinto zinothile zezintaka yezimila nezilwane ezihlukahlukene. Kukhona 550 zama-flora, ezinye zazo ziyizilimi ngempela ezingavamile futhi esifuze. Kunalabo ezihlobana doreliktovomu isikhathi. Kukhona ngempela into ukubona.

Coming lapha, abantu ungakhululeka, bayakhohlwa msindo wokuxokozela emzini omkhulu futhi uphumule ithanga of nature enhle. Ukuthabela umlando onothileko nezinga endaweni siwenze kungemalengiso futsi ikakhulukazi ngokumelene nezindawo ezizungezile. Vakashela lapha Kuyathakazelisa kokubili mahhala ngezinjongo zokufundisa futhi ukuthola ubumnandi zokuziphatha futhi ngenxa yobuhle.