Roseola - ke ... Incazelo, izici, izimpawu, izimbangela, ukuxilongwa kanye nokwelashwa

Roseola - isifo yegciwane ukuthi kwenzeka ikakhulukazi ezinganeni ezincane. Psevdokrasnuha, izinsuku ezintathu imfiva, ukuqubuka, noma ukugula lesithupha - konke bomcondvofana roseola. ejenti ezithathelwanayo - igciwane of the herpes uhlobo 6 (HHV-6B).

Lesi sifo ikakhulukazi ezivamile izingane ezingaphansi kweminyaka emibili. Futhi abadala, ke iyisici ivelakancane. Kuleli ukutheleleka akuyona ukwaziswa okuningi, kuba esiteji ucwaningo. Ososayensi bathole ukuthi lesi sifo sihlasela umuntu oyedwa emhlabeni. Nokho, lapho ivela khona okwenzekayo nhlobo ezahlukene. Abantu abaningi bayazibuza: roseola - Iyini? Impendulo - kulesi sihloko.

It kuhambisana ukuqubuka, ngakho ngaphambi kokuba iyiswe njengoba impendulo ingane umzimba evamile ukuba izidakamizwa. Ukuhlolisisa ukuthi roseola. Ziyini izimpawu ilandelwe. Wonke umzali kumele wazi ukuthi yini, wabhekana nalesi sifo, ukwazi ukuthi ukusiza ingane.

Roseola - kuyini?

Roseola - isifo ebuntwaneni. Sici Its main wukuthi uphethwe kunzima. Thola isifo kungaba sisemoyeni noma ukuxhumana nesineke. amasonto amabili bayashintshana ekufukameleni inkathi yalo lapho lesi simo singenzeka.

isifo ezithathelwanayo livela ngosizo igciwane herpes. Lapho isiguli sakhe ungaqala imfiva, enza izinto ukuqubuka, kanye nezinye izimpawu. Iqembu ingozi - izingane ezineminyaka engu-ngemva kwezinyanga eziyisithupha kuya eminyakeni emithathu. Nokho, kwaba nezigameko lapho roseola hit neziguli omdala. Abaningi balabo abaye zabhekana sifo, wahlupheka ukukhathala okungamahlalakhona.

Njengoba futhi ibizwa nangokuthi "wezinsuku ezintathu imfiva." Sifo kunzima, ngoba imfiva kungenzeka yokuquba ukuze uthole enye i isifo. Ngokwesibonelo, izimpawu ithi ayifane-rubella, komzimba noma umkhuhlane. Ngaphandle ukuhlolwa okukhethekile kanye izinyathelo zokuxilonga ke akazivezi. Ngakho wabonakaliswa roseola izingane. Izimpawu kabanzi ngezansi.

Fever kwenzeka ngempela kalula izingane ezincane futhi cishe bungeke ngemiphumela. Ezinganeni ezineminyaka engaphansi kuka-iminyaka emithathu, lesi sifo akudingi ukusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa ekhethekile. Kukho konke, ukusetshenziswa imithi elwa namagciwane kubalulekile, ukuze sinqobe sifo. Ukwesaba ukuquleka, kungaba avuse. Njengoba lokhu, esikhundleni salokho, kungaholela ukungasebenzi isimiso sezinzwa esiyinhloko.

symptomatology

Njengoba sekushiwo, roseola - isifo esithathelwanayo. Isikhathi kwesikhathi bayashintshana ekufukameleni - isilinganiso esingangesonto, ezimweni ezingajwayelekile - amasonto amabili. Ubungozi enkulu izingane isikhathi esingaphansi kweminyaka emithathu. Ifomu acute lesi sifo kuletha ukungakhululeki ngokuthi umntwana. Kulokhu kukhona izimpawu eziqondile.

• lokushisa umzimba antante degrees 39 akusho abaphambuki izinsuku 3.
• Vela amajaqamba.
• Okuphawulekayo anda zamanzi.

Ngakho ingane umzimba umelana ukutheleleka esakheka phakathi kwawo. edema mucosal ku nasopharynx ukhona. Yingakho abaningi bakubheka njengodumo noma ukuba umkhuhlane.

Ngemva kwesonto, ingane yomngcwabo. Izimpawu ezilandelayo ezingajwayelekile kakhulu:

- migraine;
- sohudo;
- amakhala yisisu;
- umphimbo obuhlungu;
- zokuzikhukhumeza Isivalo.

Lapho izimpawu isifo roseola, ukwelashwa incike yobudala lesiguli. Abantwana abasebancane ikubekezelele lula kakhulu. Ezinganeni, lesi sifo kuhambisana ukuqubuka okungahambisani bakhuphukele izinsuku ezine. Izingane ezineminyaka engaphezu kwengu-kweminyaka eyisikhombisa lona isifo awukwazi ukubekezelela.

Umuntu omdala ogulayo amanothi izinguquko ezilandelayo:

- somnolence;
- kukhona syndrome ukutubeka;
- kungase kwandise isibindi.

Amazinga umzimba ngesikhathi ukutheleleka

Roseola - isifo kubaluleke kakhulu ukunquma at izimpawu zokuqala. Futhi ngokuyinhloko izinga lokushisa eliphakeme, it is igcinwe isiguli izinsuku 3. Ngokwesilinganiso, isifinyelele degrees 39 engakutholi off ngosizo izidakamizwa ezikhethekile.

Abazali ngokuvamile lezi zimpawu kuthiwa yiwo abangela lokuthi izingane ziya teething noma rubella ogulayo. Umehluko omkhulu - ukutheleleka has a lokushisa lomzimba ngezansi degrees 38. Kodwa ukuhlukanisa roseola ukusika Zubikov nzima kakhulu ngu. Lokhu kungenziwa kuphela emva kwezinsukwana, lapho umfanekiso izimpawu eyayihambisana nalo.

Yini izingane nezinye izimpawu isifo roseola?

ukushisa

Kubalulekile ukuthi ashisa njalo akufanele ukunikeza ingane yakho imithi ukwehlisa izinga lokushisa. Baby nje udinga ukuphumula futhi embhedeni ukuphumula. Ngaphansi kwalezi zimo, ukutheleleka ngokwayo uzonyamalala. Lokhu kubangela izimpawu e ubuthakathaka ingane wonke umzimba, futhi ikakhulukazi:

- yena akadli;
- akanasabelo isifiso ukwenza lutho;
- kukhona zekhanda ezinamandla.

Ukuze kube lula isimo ingane, isiguli kungenziwa unikezwe "paracetamol" ngesimo ukumiswa, kuyokusiza kancane ukuze banciphise ubuhlungu. It is hhayi Kunconywa ukuba amnike ngaphambilini ethandwa "aspirin", njengoba nje iye ibe nomphumela ongemuhle ipheshana wokugaya ukudla bese ebhubhisa amangqamuzana obuchopho.

ukuqubuka

Isici esiyinhloko sifo sivezwe kula enamathela yephulukundlu isikhumba. It has simise ezincane nombala kancane Pinkish. Izinto eziningi ezincane, uchithele ebusweni nasemqaleni, ukuqubuka main liyavela esiswini emuva. Induna kungaphazamisi imisebenzi ebalulekile, ngakho asikho isidingo sokuthi aphathe. Kulokhu bebanengi kangakanani, kuphindwe ungawoni isikhumba.

Ifomu ukuqubuka:

- izilongotshane of pink noma zibomvu;
- usayizi - kusuka 2 kuya 5 kwangu;
- emaphethelweni emangelengele;
- njengoba zitholakala eduze kakhulu komunye nomunye, kubonakala sengathi le ndawo eyodwa. Ngosuku lokuqala isifo ukuqonda ukuthi roseola ukuthuthukisa emzimbeni, ngeke kwenziwe. Okuningi ngokunembile, ungakwazi ukuqonda lapho ukuqubuka namanje sobala. izinsolo yakhe kumele ihlolwe kanye indlela eyodwa. Ngesikhathi indawo kakhulu, cindezela bese ubamba amasekhondi angu-15, uma ukhulula umunwe wakho baba mhlophe, akungabazeki ke kukhona - kungcono roseola. Uma kwesokunxele abomvu, kubonisa ukuthi ezinye izifo. Kunoma ikuphi, kufanele ahlolwe yezokwelapha bese uhambisa cwaningo kunesidingo.

Nansi indlela yokukwenza okuphuma roseola ezinganeni. Izimpawu nangendlela yokuzelapha ngokuvamile kuhlobene.
Isikhathi bayashintshana ekufukameleni ihlala isikhathi esingengaphezu kwezinsuku ezingu-14, izinguquko ezilandelayo kungabonakala nasemkhakheni Kulokhu ingane:

- ukukhathala tearfulness;
- ingane ingase uqale osebenza up ngaphandle kwesizathu;
- Isivalo evuvukele kakhulu;
- emlonyeni zonke sikhanyise;
- ingane enqaba ukudla;
- ngokucijile ephakanyiswe nezinga lokushisa komzimba.

ukuhlola

Awukwazi ukuxilonga isifo ekhaya. Ukuze ukuthola yayo kumele iphumelele ekuhlolweni nokuhlolwa okuphelele. Ukuhlolwa kwegazi ukukhombisa izinga okungavamile leukocyte ukwehla ngo 4 g / l, futhi lymphocyte anyuswe 40 g / l. Futhi, isisebenzi yezokwelapha ubophekile ukuba athathe uvivinye khona amasosha omzimba futhi anqume ukuthi bukhona yini ukutheleleka ejenti.

Kuthiwani uma uphethwe ukwelashwa roseola?

Lapha into esemqoka - khumbula ukuthi uma isifo akunakwenzeka ukwehlisa izinga lokushisa, kanjalo ungayeki ingane yakho eziningi izidakamizwa ukwehlisa ke. I lokushisa izinsuku ezimbalwa ebuya kokuvamile. Odokotela bangase ngephutha kutholakala ukuthi uphethwe yini "isimungumungwane". Umehluko wukuthi ngenkathi rubella izindawo emzimbeni wathela yonke indawo, futhi uma roseola ikakhulukazi esiswini futhi emuva. Futhi, lezi zifo zihlukaniswa izici ezifana:

- induna akusho batshelwa futhi ibakhathaze;
- inganyamalala ngaphakathi kwamahora ambalwa;
- akukho uyaxebuka.

Ephambi kwezinduna sifo ingane kuyadingeka ukudala izimo ezifanele lapho kuyoba ukubohla ezinsukwini ezimbalwa:

1. Ukuhambisana embhedeni ukuphumula.
2. Ukunikelwa lokuphumula okuphelele.
3. ekamelweni lapho isiguli kumele njalo umoya.

Emva kokuba ingane kade egula lokhu ukutheleleka, uveza amasosha omzimba kuso, khona-ke ungakwazi bangaphinde bagule.

Kubantu abadala, ukuqubuka libukeka ngokuphazima kweso. Asikhumbuza yokungezwani komzimba ukuze ukudla noma imithi. iziguli Adult ngeke akwenze ngaphandle ukuphathwa ngendlela ekhethekile. Ingane ingase ibonakale kuphela izindawo ezimbalwa, okuyinto akuvamile ukuba abazali unake. Kanjani roseola e abadala? Izimpawu cishe ngingekho, okushisa ukwenzeka, nasekumeni ukuqubuka livela. Kuphela kukhona umkhuhlane jikelele emzimbeni.

imiphumela kungenzeka

Uma isiguli ihambisana embhedeni ukuphumula, imiphumela musa kuphakama. Kungenjalo roseola kungaholela sepsis. Futhi, lesi sifo avuse ukuphazamiseka isimiso sezinzwa esiyinhloko, ngenxa yokuthi kungahle kube Ukudlikizela. Lokhu kungaba izingane abangazange sebethole engu-iminyaka emibili.
Nokuzibona ekwelapheni abazali baqale ukunikeza ingane eziningi izidakamizwa ezahlukene, engaboni ukuthi imiphumela emibi futhi kungenzeka zingayilimaza impilo.

Amacebo eziwusizo

Ngakho, yini ngeke kwenziwe abazali:

• ekhipha lokushisa;
• pryshchiki gcoba okhilimu ahlukahlukene;
• saphoqeleka ukuba adle;
• ukulahla ngokuhlukaniswa kanzima ekhaya.

ukudla

Wona ayidingekile aphathe ukutheleleka, kubalulekile ukuqinisa amasosha omzimba. Ukuze wenze lokhu, ungakwazi uphuze amavithamini. Ukuze isiguli kuyoba ukudla okuhle:

- inkukhu umhluzi;
- ecubuziwe imifino;
- okusanhlamvu;
- tincture senziwa amajikijolo, amakhambi nemifino.

isiphetho

Ingane abanalesi sifo angase enze eziningi ningagcini umbuso kosuku. Abazali kufanele Uyazehlisa ukuze aphathe lokhu. Akunakusetshenziswa asikwazi ukugqilazwa kwezingane ngempoqo okuphakelayo ngokweqile kuye. Isidumbu sakhe sokuba buthaka, ngakho ukwenza lokhu kuzoba nzima kakhulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kungaba singaholela ezinkingeni.

Kufanele kudokotela ukuqinisekisa ukuthi kuqinisekisiwe noma zingamanga uphethwe. iziguli Adult badinga ukwelashwa ekhethekile kunqunyiwe ngudokotela.

Sesihlole isifo, ezifana roseola ezinganeni. Ukwelashwa futhi kuchazwe.