Izifo acromegaly: Izimbangela Nezingozi Izimpawu

Emizimbeni yethu yonke yesibili kukhona okunhlobonhlobo izinqubo. Noma yimuphi ukwehluleka kungaholela nemiphumela engathandeki futhi kunzima. Futhi esikhathini sethu kwenzeka ngaphambi vsrechalos izifo ezifana acromegaly. Izimbangela Nezingozi izimpawu zalesi sifo, uzofunda ku. Nokho, kufanele kuphawulwe ukuthi uma zale ndlela yokwelapha lesi sifo liyabulala.

Uhlolojikelele

Ngakho, umfanekiso kuyinto isifo endocrine. Lokho, umuntu ukhiqiza ozokusebenzisa kakhulu, okuyinto unomthwalo indlala pituitary. Inani okungavamile somatotropin kubambezela ukwanda noma ngcono lwamathambo omuntu.

Acromegaly (izimbangela zesifo odinga ukukwazi ukuze ukwabela impatho efanele) angagcina isikhathi eside - eminyakeni. Akunandaba ukuthi umuntu phansi. isifo acromegaly kusiza umkhiqizo wawanda hormone ukukhula, kanye flow yayo non-umfaniswano igazi.

Izimbangela ukuthuthukiswa isifo

Manje kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuthi kungani le nkinga kungase kubonakale. Phakathi kwezimbangela ezivame kakhulu kungathiwa elandelayo:

• Ufuzo. Kulokhu, lesi sifo ukuzibonakalisa ngisho nangesikhathi beseyizingane. It libhekene ukuthuthukiswa ezilinganiselwe we skeleton. Ngemva kwalokho, isiguli ikhula esikhulu kakhulu. Uma angahlangani uvele omdala, unezindaba ingxenye zingandiswa.
• isimila pituitary.
• Ukungasebenzi kahle kwezinye nezindlala endocrine.
• Izifo ezithathelwanayo.

Ngomqondo onabile, isifo acromegaly kungadalwa nganoma yikuphi ukwephulwa emzimbeni.

symptomatology zokugula

Abakwazi ikhonjiswe noma ngokuqondile ngesimo iziyaluyalu yesibili. Phakathi izimpawu ezisobala ingashiwo yilezi:

1. Ukwandisa ebusweni skeleton, izintende, izinyawo. Isikhumba ngesikhathi esifanayo yandisa. Ikakhulukazi yanda ebusweni, ukushintsha bite.
2. Izwi iba ulimi rougher kakhulu kwandisa, ngakho ungafaki emlonyeni.
3. Kakhulu ukukhathala.
4. Ubuhlungu bekhanda.
5. Ukuwohloka umsebenzi zocansi e kokubili amadoda nabesifazane.
6. amakhono kwengqondo ukunqaba.

Uma ekuqaleni bemisipha isifo namanje namandla abo ke ngokuhamba kwesikhathi bayoba yoma. ngaleyo ndlela Skeleton zikhubazekile, emaphethelweni Akasekho ngezinhlamvu ezihlelwa ngesandla. It ikhuthaza ukuthuthukiswa ukucinana kwemigudu yokuphefumula kanye nezinye izifo zokuphefumula.

Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi acromegaly, izizathu okuyinto usulibonile, angase avuse ukuthuthukiswa nezinye pathologies: sikashukela, ukusonteka amalunga ezinkulu, unomfutho wegazi ophakeme. Kungase kube amaphaphu abathintekayo inhliziyo. Iqiniso lokuthi la izinhlelo abakwazi ukuhlangabezana nezidingo ezikhulayo zomzimba.

Kufanele kuphawulwe ukuthi kwezinye iziguli ngesikhathi sokulala ukuphefumula izitobhi, njengoba kuhlale kungena umoya patency Kwaphawulwa lwaphuka.

ukuhlola Izici

Acromegaly (izimbangela futhi izimpawu zezifo usuvele esiphethweni) kumele kuchazwe. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kufanele uvakashele Isikhungo sokuxilonga kanye endocrinology. Kuzodingeka ukuthi zidlule ukuhlolwa laboratory: umchamo (e inani calcium), igazi (kokuqukethwe phosphorus).

Kusadingeka ukwenza-X-ray cwaningo, okuyinto uzokunika ithuba ukubona izinguquko ku nohlaka lwamathambo. tomography ngekhompyutha (CT) futhi i-magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) kuzokuvumela ubone uma kukhona noma yisiphi kumiswa isimila kule ndlala pituitary. Kubalulekile futhi ukubamba luhlolo amehlo futhi zezinzwa.

I endocrinology imithi vivinyo i-hormone amazinga emzimbeni. Ngomqondo onabile, inkulumo luhlolo lwangaphandle anganika ulwazi oluningi udokotela lokwenza ukuxilongwa, kodwa zonke izifundo okungenhla kuyokusiza ukuba uqonde izimbangela zesifo futhi zibeka ukwelashwa okufanele.

zokugula komqondo nezinga lokukhula kwengane

Acromegaly (izimbangela zesifo isivele wachaza kulesi sihloko) kuphuza noma okusheshayo. Kodwa noma kunjalo, kukhona izigaba eziningana yentuthuko, oludlula isiguli:

1. Lisikisela inkulumo ezibuthakathaka izimpawu, ngakho uphethwe zokugula kulesigaba akulula.
2. Lesi sigaba elinesimo elikhanyayo ukungondleki kobukhulu izimpawu.
3. Kulesi sigaba, izimila abathintekayo izitho zangaphakathi. Okungukuthi, ukwandisa ngobukhulu futhi onomfutho.
4. Isigaba nzima kakhulu, okuyinto libhekene umsebenzi kahle kwazo zonke izinhlangano of umzimba. Umzimba Akukho lutho olusele, okuholela esifa nesineke.

Ngokwemvelo, kuyinto efiselekayo ukuvimbela ukuthuthukiswa izinyathelo zokugcina lapho izinguquko ezingenakuhlehliswa zenzeka.

Izinkinga kanye Izibikezelo

Acromegaly (izimpawu amise okuyikona) - isifo eziyinkimbinkimbi. Uma iyekwa ingelashwa, ngokushesha siholela ekufeni. Okungukuthi, umuntu ungafa ngaphakathi 3-4 kweminyaka, ukuthuthukiswa ngokushesha acromegaly. Uma zokugula kuzibonakalisa kancane, isiguli aphila iminyaka engaba ngu-30. Nokho, kuyinto esilaphekayo kanye nesineke ungalulama ngokuphelele.

isifo inkinga kuyinto ukukhubazeka womuntu. Ukwandisa iziphathimandla kuphazamise ukusebenza evamile imisebenzi yabo. Ngokwemvelo, umsebenzi umzimba siphukile ngokuphelele. Ngaphezu kwalokho, psyche ukuhlupheka. Iqiniso lokuthi lezo zinguquko zangaphandle ukuthi sezenzekile, ukuhlala nomuntu phakade. Lokhu kuletha kokubili ukungakhululeki ezingokomzimba nezingokwengqondo.

ukwelashwa

Uma uke wathola acromegaly, ukwelashwa kufanele iqalwe ngokushesha, ngaphambi it is kakhulu ngasekho. Kukhona 3 izindlela ukuqeda zokugula ethulwa yilezi:

1. ukwelapha ngokwendabuko zotshwala. Le ndlela isetshenziswa uma iziphathimandla ziye akukho zinguquko abalulekile, futhi akukho zokwakheka isimila; uma umuntu has a contraindication kokuba uhlinzwe. Udokotela ngeke akucele ukuba amalungiselelo akhethekile okuzokwenza zivimbela uketshezi hormone ukukhula, "Octreotide", "Somatulin". Lezi imithi asiza ekuhlehleni okusheshayo izimpawu. Ngokwemvelo, umbuso impatho enjalo kufanele nika endocrinology abanolwazi, kusukela le mithi angakhiqiza ezinzima engemihle.
2. ukwelashwa ngemisebe. Wenziwe kwenzeka ukuthi kukhona isimila ku indlala pituitary. Ikakhulukazi uma kuba ebulalayo. Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi umphumela ukwelashwa okunjalo kuyofika ngaphambili kuka eminyakeni 1-2. It isicelo ngendlela yokuthi uma ukwelashwa kuyinto ingaphumeleli, futhi ukuhlinzwa is contraindicated. Uma ukwephulwa yi Neurology nemisebe yokwelapha is contraindicated.
3. In an icala ngokwedlulele, operation kuhlinzwa. Ikakhulukazi uma ezinye izindlela zokwelapha azisebenzi, pathology iqhubeka ngokushesha. Futhi ukusebenza osebenza esimweni kokuba isimila ngokucindezela phezu emsipheni optic. Kuze kube manje, indlela ye kokungenela ngcono. Ngokwemvelo, ngemuva kokuhlinzwa idinga nokuvuselelwa, okuyinto ethatha kusukela ezinyangeni ezimbalwa iminyaka eminingana.

Ubopha futhi ukwelashwa lingaze, isib, ukususwa yikhanda anti-sikashukela, ukwehlisa wegazi.

zokuvimbela

Usuvele selimazi ngesihloko: "Acromegaly: Izimbangela Nezingozi Izimpawu" (isithombe ungabona esihlokweni). Kuyaqondakala ukuthi ukwelashwa kufanele nakanjani ukukuphishekela. Nokho, umuntu kufanele futhi ucabange mayelana izinyathelo zokuvimbela azosiza ukugwema ukuthuthukiswa kwe-pathology ethulwa.

Okokuqala, qhubeka ngendlela enempilo futhi ngidla ngendlela efanele. Zonke isifo ukuvuvukala noma ezithathelwanayo akusho zadavnivayte bese uyazama ukululama ngokushesha. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngokuya waphendukela kudokotela, uma une nesidingo esingaka. Kufanele wahlanganyela self-ukwelashwa, ngoba kungaba kuphela neqhaza ekuthuthukiseni lesi sifo futhi ngeke yaba nemiphumela emihle.

Isikhathi ayedabula zonke ezidingekayo ukukhalima wezokwelapha bayohlolwa, ozokusiza ukuba bahlonze izifo ngendlela efanele usaqala.

Yilokho. Hlala uphilile!