Revolution ukwengamela. nemiphumela yayo

Namuhla kunzima ukukholelwa ukuthi isimiso sezomnotho bezilokhu sisekelwe eenkambisweni isicebi, ngoba ngisho ngenkathi eSoviet Union ekubuseni kwezomnotho kuyofikwa ezinye zezici zalo. Ngokwesibonelo, lokho okuthiwa "abaphathi", obonisa ukulawula umsebenzi bezinhlangano eziphethwe uhulumeni ingafaniswa ne abaphathi, manje ukusebenzisa bezinhlangano. Nesandla ekwakhiweni abaphathi eliphezulu ezingeni njengoba isigaba esikhethekile umphakathi nje revolution ukuphathwa, owafika kwenkathi yezimboni okutholakele okukhulu.

Nokho, kufanele kuphawulwe ukuthi uma libhekisela "revolution zokuphatha", kufanele kukhunjulwe hhayi kuphela izenzakalo eziphawule ukuvela abaphathi, kodwa futhi eziningi nezinye izenzakalo yathonya kumiswa ka ukuphathwa yesimanje. Eqinisweni, izenzakalo zamuva ulungise ukusho owesihlanu revolution zokuphatha, nakuba ngezinye izikhathi igama elithi "lesihlanu" sokususwa lula amagama.

Sichitha umlando kancane ubone ukuthi kwenzeka kanjani ukwakheka ekilasini zokuphatha, futhi yini yayikhona revolution zokuphatha ukuphathwa. Ngenxa yalokho, lapho kugumbuqelwa umbuso kuqala uvele ebhaliwe, futhi ngaleyo ndlela ukusebenza kwezomnotho waqala bodokotela, okwenza ukuba lokufeza ucwaningo lwabo kanye accounting. Inguquko yesibili kubuye ezibangelwa esidlule ngaphambi kwesikhathi sethu esivamile, sazala isethi lokuqala nemithetho ubudlelwane bezentengiselwano, ebanikeza ukungaguquguquki, futhi ngaleyo ndlela lula izinqumo.

Okwesithathu Revolution kwaqinisa indima isimo olawulayo. Ngenxa yalokho, kwakukhona izikhungo wahlanganyela Ukuhlela nokuphatha, futhi kungenziwa kubhekwe intuthuko endleleni abantu ukwakha uhlelo esinobunye kwezomnotho. Ngemva kwalokho, akwenzekanga lutho isikhathi eside, futhi inguquko wesine ukuza nathi ekupheleni Ephakathi futhi bachuma capitalism. Ngenxa yalokho, it iqhakazile ekilasini ebhizinisi, okuyinto eyaba umnyombo umnotho, kanye umthombo yonke impumelelo nezinselele njengobaba nendodana. Ngalezo zinsuku, osomabhizinisi wathatha zabo izinqumo zokuphatha.

Nokho, njengoba nje kwakubikezelwe ngu zezomnotho kwaleso sikhathi, ezifana Smith, isikhathi eside ngakho wayengeke aqhubeke, ngakho yesihlanu revolution zokuphatha kwakungenjalo kakhulu kwaba nombhikisho njengenhlangano kwemvelo kohlelo usumisiwe kwezomnotho. Ngenxa yalokho, lenzeka, njengoba sekushiwo, isigaba lwabaphathi okhokhelwayo.

Ngenxa yalokhu, amabhizinisi angase afake incwadi yokusula ukuphathwa kwebhizinisi, zaphela nya ukudlala indima ebalulekile ekuthuthukisweni yayo. Ngakho, capitalism uye esethuthela isigaba lapho indima umnikazi saphela ukubaluleka ezinzima izinqubo zezomnotho. Kuze kube manje, uma umnikazi ayifakiwe ngokuphelele isimiso sezomnotho, kwasala kweminye imithombo ngezimali, lo imodeli kwezomnotho akusho ahlupheke.

Ezinye intuthuko kule isiqondiso Kuyaqhubeka kakade, izikhungo zemali Namuhla ingafeza lukhulu ekuphathweni, kusukela izinqumo zabo zinquma isiphetho inkampani futhi indlela yokuthuthuka yayo, futhi inkampani uthatha uhlobo isakhiwo ozibuse. Ngaphambili umnikazi we imali kuyinto ebaluleke, kodwa inzuzo namuhla enjalo, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi indlela nokusakazwa kwayo.

Ngakho, owesihlanu revolution zokuphatha kakhulu ushintshe emhlabeni, naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi isimiso sezomnotho esisemthethweni ayikashintshi, Sisalokhu ukhuluma ngani ne-capitalism, eqinisweni, essence yayo uye phansi izinguquko ezinkulu.