PUP.Optional - siyini lesi igciwane nokuthi ukukususa? Zamagciwane PUP umndeni. ukukhangisa igciwane

Ukukhangisa igciwane - iyona mkhuba internet lalivamile. Izinsongo yalolu hlobo zingahlukaniswa zibe ophephile (abaduni isiphequluli) futhi kuyingozi kakhulu (izinhloli, blackmailers) ukuthi ungakwazi ukuvimba izinhlobo ezihlukahlukene ukusebenza kwe-imiyalezo uhlelo ukuthi umsebenzisi ubuke okuqukethwe, kulandelwa imfuneko ukukhokha isamba esithile ukuze uvule. Ngezinye izikhathi bangaze nokunciphisa imininingwane yokubhaliswa umsebenzisi we amanye amasayithi noma amanethiwekhi efanayo social ngisho ukweba amaphasiwedi, ezifana credit cards kanye nokunye. D. Virus emkhayeni PUP nalabo nabanye. Ngakho-ke, njengoba nje izimpawu zokuqala ukwethulwa igciwane ezinjalo ziye zabonakala kanye nomthelela wakhona uhlelo, kubalulekile ukuba sithathe izinyathelo esiphuthumayo. Kodwa akubona bonke ukuvikelwa ke kungacacisa Akucushiwe noma susa kusuka kwikhompyutha yakho.

PUP.Optional: onjani igciwane?

Ngaphambi kokucabangela le igciwane kanye nezindlela decontamination, kufanele ukubhekana lonke iqembu ezinsongweni ezinjalo. Amagciwane PUP umndeni ezingaba isofthiwe engadingeki (elithi English Uhlelo engase engadingeki). Yingakho ezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza zenzelwe ukuvikela idatha yomsebenzisi siqu kanye ikhompyutha ngokuya umthelela yesistimu yokusebenza, esigabeni izinsongo Ukungena ngeke ukunquma.

Ezinye izinhlelo uthanda ukunikeza umsebenzisi isenzo ongakhetha kuzo, ngenkathi ukuvimbela izaziso walolu hlobo igciwane kungaba kalula washelela ngokusebenzisa ukuzivikela (yena-antivirus ukholelwa ukuthi "engase engadingeki" akusho "yingozi" (Esimweni esinjalo kungabonakala nasemkhakheni nge izicelo esisemthethweni ngokuphelele) ).

zinhlobo izinsongo

Uma sikhuluma usongo akhuluma ngayo, kuhle ukucabangela ukuthi lezi zinhlobo lokhu igciwane kutholakala impela eningi, kodwa ezivame kakhulu ezibhekwa PUP.Optional.InstallCore kanye ukuhluka RussAd, Distromatic, Buza njalo njalo. D.

Ukuguqulwa yokuqala okumsulwa isiphequluli kuwubugebengu, okuyinto, uma akakhishwanga ngesikhathi, kungenziwa siguqulelwa ngiyinhloli ngubani, ngaphezu sinezela omningi ukukhangisa iziphequluli, iqala ukuba ngenkuthalo ukusebenzisa idatha yomsebenzisi eyimfihlo. Ukuguqulwa yesibili ibizwa ngokuthi PUP.Optional.RussAd. Kuyini lokhu igciwane? Kusukela kuqala ke uyahluka ngokuthi deactivates kusiphequluli add-on AdBlock, okuyinto unomthwalo ekuvimbeni izigelekeqe, zonke izinhlobo abasafufusa amamenyu, amabhanela, njalo njalo. I superstructure kuvaliwe, esikhundleni isithonjana, isithonjana elingenalutho, uma uchofoze, isiphequluli ubonisa umlayezo okubonisa ukuthi ikhasi lewebhu alitholakali.

Izimpawu umthelela ohlelweni

Manje ngqo usongo PUP.Optional. Kuyini lokhu igciwane nokuthi kuyithinta kanjani ohlelweni? Ngendlela efanayo njengoba wonke amanye abaduni.

Okokuqala, isiphequluli kushintsha ikhasi isiqalo kanye injini yokusesha okuzenzakalelayo ke ngisho nalapho ngokuvakashela friendly isisetshenziswa isiphequluli ligcwele ukukhangisa futhi njalo amabhanela pop-up, ekhiqizwa ngokuzenzekelayo kabusha kwamanye amasayithi kuze labo eziqukethe izinsongo eziyingozi, futhi kubambezela ijubane uxhumano kwi-Inthanethi.

Kodwa lena kuphela izimpawu zokuqala. Lokhu igciwane adware kuyinqubo yokwazisa ohlelweni ikhompyutha ukufaka isofthiwe eyengeziwe (ngokuvamile applets Ukucinga Vikela by komsele futhi WebCake 3.00), futhi luhlanganisa wamathuluzi eyengeziwe futhi-add-on ukuze iziphequluli (iBhabhiloni Toolbar noma zinhlobo ngaphansi isiphequluli oluthile, njengegama eBhabhiloni-Chrome ibha yamathuluzi e). Ngakho, igciwane neutralization inqubo siqukethe ekususeni zonke lezi izinto.

Indlela ukususa isikhangiso kusukela igciwane computer?

Ngeshwa, iningi anti-virus amaphakheji (ngaphandle ezingavamile) ekulweni nalolu songo ayizwakali.

Ngakho-ke, uma elula kubalulekile ukusebenzisa amathuluzi ezikhethekile kugxilwe kancane. Pretty imali enhle kungaba isofthiwe Malwarebytes, ezifana iphakethe umile Anti-Malware noma ephathekayo Umbuso AdwCleaner. Kodwa uhlelo zimenyezelwe kabanzi ukufaka SpyHunter is hhayi Kunconywa, okungenani ngenxa yokuthi ngaleso sikhathi ayibulale kuyoba yinkinga kakhulu.

Ukususa i-Windows amathuluzi

Manje ake sibone ukuthi kanjani ukususa isikhangiso igciwane kusuka kukhompyutha yakho system imithombo, uma isofthiwe third-party nokuvikeleka ngesimo scanner ungazange kwasiza. Ngo-Windows, ungakwazi ukususa izingxenye usongo PUP.Optional. Kuyini lokhu igciwane futhi yini izakhi ezengeziwe zifakiwe, kuyacaca kakade.

Ukunqamula usongo, kuzomele uqale ukusebenzisa ejwayelekile "umphathi wokusebenza" lapho ufuna ukwenza kungasebenzi wonke izinqubo asolisayo kanye nezinsizakalo (akukho isiphequluli ngalesi sikhathi akufanele egijima). Uma izinqubo zangokwasemuva ziveze igama isiphequluli, kufanele ayeke, futhi.

Kamuva ngaphansi Izinhlelo kanye Izici e "Control Panel" ukukhishwa uhlelo ngenhla futhi ibha.

Ukususa laba izingxenye kungcono ukusebenzisa amathuluzi avela eceleni njengo IObit Isikhiphi, lapho kubhujiswa amafayela residual kanye ebhukwini okhiye, ukuba bangalibali kuleli bhukwana. Lapho beqeda, ungaqhubeka esinyathelweni esilandelayo.

izilungiselelo Yokuhlanza ukusetha kabusha isiphequluli

Njengoba kusobala eyodwa kuphela izingxenye ukususwa igciwane akugcini. Isengezo esipheqululini olufakiwe olungakwazi kuzohlala kusebenza. Okokuqala kubalulekile ukususa nabo "Uhlelo bomdabu» Windows - i-Internet Explorer, futhi inguqulo lweshumi abasebenzisa uhlelo - ngisho Edge. Lokhu kwenziwa kusukela Izithako ukulawula sigaba.

Kodwa okokuqala kudingeka ukusula umlando wokuphequlula, isilondolozi, futhi ususe amafayela amakhukhi ahlanzekile. Libuye efiselekayo ukususa yonke idatha yomuntu siqu. Ngemva kwalokho kufanele shintsha ikhasi isiqalo futhi wenze ukuqalisa phansi kohlelo.

Ukuze uphephe okuphelele, abanye ochwepheshe emkhakheni neutralization of igciwane izinsongo Kunconywa ukusetha kabusha ngokugcwele izilungiselelo isiphequluli. Ngenxa yale njongo, yiluphi uhlelo lolu hlobo, a inkinobho reset ekhethekile (Setha kabusha).

Uqinisile inqubo efanayo lisetshenzisiwe kwezinye iziphequluli. Sicela uqaphele ukuthi uma ungenawo enze lezi zenzo ku "umndeni» izinhlelo Windows, emva kwesikhashana igciwane bangaba isebenze futhi.

Ukuze Microsoft Edge ungasebenzisa kabusha endaweni engaphandle. Esikhathini "Explorer" ukuthola ifolda umsebenzisi bese uya ifolda uya khona endleleni AppData \ Local \ Packages \ Microsoft.MicrosoftEdge_8wekyb3d8bbwe, lapho ufuna ukususa konke kukhona.

Ngemva kwalokho, umlawuli siphela PowerShell console (umyalo elihambisana kwimenyu "Run", kuqala nerejista yezinhlamvu PS C: \ WINDOWS \ system32>, bese engena umyalo main Thola-AppXPackage -AllUsers -Igama Microsoft.MicrosoftEdge | Foreach {Engeza -AppxPackage -DisableDevelopmentMode -Register $ ($ _. installLocation) \ AppXManifest.xml -Verbose}. Kwaze kwaba yilapho sebeshiye ukuqaliswa izenzo ezinjalo kungaba ephephile ukusho ukuthi usongo isuswe ngempumelelo ohlelweni.

isiphetho

Lapha, empeleni, futhi konke ukwenzani usongo PUP.Optional. Hlobo luni igciwane, kuyacaca kakade. Umbuzo ka-ukususwa kwakhe, ngeshwa, kumathuluzi third-party bathembele awubalulekile, ngakho ezimweni eziningi kuyodingeka uvale usongo komkhiqizo bebodwa, ngakho-ke sicela ubekezele.