Onogwaja: zizalela, ukukhulisa, yokudla, ukunakekelwa

Ngo ekhaya izingadi kanye amapulazi amancane ngokuvamile aqukethe izilwane ezifana onogwaja. Breeding, ukukhulisa, ukuphakela izilwane ukufunda ngokushesha, ngisho abantu abangenalwazi. Izinzuzo owawuyotholakala, abalulekile kakhulu. Kusukela isilwane izikhumba Site lokuthunga uboya kanye neminye imikhiqizo, izimpaphe unogwaja amanoni wezokudla inyama izinga.

Ubuchwepheshe unogwaja zizalela kuxhomeke kulokho isiqondiso ukukhetha lo msebenzi. Namuhla ihlaba umkhosi isiqondiso phansi lapho ingxenye enkulu yomphakathi (70%) isetshenziselwa kuphela ukuqoqa Lint kanye asele 30% umkhiqizo inzalo futhi phansi. Nakuba okuvumela ukubulawa kwezilwane sinqunywe inyama.

Okuhluke kakhulu eziqukethwe onogwaja myasoshkurkovye. Ngokuzalanisa kulinywe, ukunikeza kulokhu ziqondiswe inzalo enkulu, kanye izimo ezidlula abalulekile (lokhu kwandisa endaweni izikhumba). Kusukela unogwaja ngamunye ngonyaka (i-hhayi ningi than 4 elivuthayo) ukuthola-25 onogwaja. namadwala ngokuvamile ezifuywa ezithinta sezinwele obukhulu ukuphakama alinganayo (omnyama ensundu, Vienna okwesibhakabhaka, isiliva, giant ezimhlophe Marder, Chinchilla WaseSoviet). Thola imikhiqizo ngesimo isikhumba kungaba ezilwaneni ezingaphansi kweminyaka engu-kwezinyanga ezine kuya kweziyisithupha. Inyama yezilwane lihlatshelwe mayelana yobudala izinyanga ezintathu. Okuqukethwe kwenziwe ukuze isilwane Izilonda babe omncane.

Ngokuvamile emapulazini eziqhutshwa okuthiwa inyama onogwaja. Breeding, ukufuya, yokudla ithunyelwa mayelana 6 udoti ngonyaka. Kokulunyulwa kusukela onogwaja zesifazane iveza izinyanga (ezineminyaka osancela kwesikhathi kungase kukhule kufikela kuzinsuku ezingu-45), ngemuva kwalokho izilwane kuze yobudala izinsuku 90-105 ondla ifolishi kakhulu-okuxubile ugxilisa.

Rabbit ipulazi, yokusebenza kwimodi ye broiler amapulazi, manje cishe ezivamile eRussia. Kulokhu iqukethe onogwaja? Breeding, ukukhulisa, ukusuthisa ngamathumba phansi yokuthi ingxenye engcono kakhulu kwamandla ayenikwe unogwaja, okuyinto ukondla inzalo kufikela kuzinsuku ezingu-60-70. Khona-ke onogwaja ziyakuba ngukudla nge esisindo mayelana 2 kg. Le ndlela inikeza ukuphepha eliphezulu izilwane ezisencane, kodwa kukhawulela inani onogwaja, okungase uveze futhi ube elilodwa lensikazi (hhayi ngaphezulu kuka 3 udoti ngonyaka).

Ukuzalaniswa kwamahhashi kanye nokunakekela (I-onogwaja kudingeka ngeso lokhozi) kakhulu ngokushesha nemiphumela. Industrial ukuvuthwa (esiphelweni elikhulu) kwenzeka lezi zilwane at izinyanga 5-6 (yemvelo - izinyanga ezintathu nge kancane) kanye izinsikazi ezimithi ihlala izinsuku ezingaba ngu-30. Ngokwesilinganiso, elilodwa lensikazi nge esekhulile inzalo ezithela mayelana quintals inyama ngonyaka. Namuhla onogwaja aqukethe ogxile kumaseli ne aviary ngezinyawo. Amandla namagundane kungenzeka kufezwa ngokusebenzisa utshani, utshani obomisiwe, kwegatsha ukudla, kodwa amapulazi amakhulu zisebenzisa okuphakelayo akhethekile onikwa ukuthuthukiswa elilungile nezilwane nokuphila impilo enhle. Onogwaja ukudla okuncane, kodwa ukwenza kanjalo nge ukuqinisela enviable. Ngakho-ke, hay amanzi ahlanzekile kule rabbitry kufanele njalo kube.