Omsakazo, izimpawu, uphethwe, kanye nokwelashwa pneumonia ngezilapha magciwane

Isifo samaphaphu bekulokhu ukugula sasivumela sina kusongela nesineke eziningi ezihlukahlukene izinkinga. Kungenxa yalesi sizathu-ke kubalulekile ukuthi ukuqonda ukuthi kungani kukhona lesi sifo, yini izimpawu kuhambisana, kanye indlela yokuphatha kulo. Imbangela eyinhloko pneumonia kuyinto ukukhiqizwa kabusha asebenzayo microorganism pathogenic emaphashini. Kulokhu, iningi ukwanda angenamkhawulo kunombolo ezincane, kungenzeka kuphela uma lapho amasosha omzimba lomuntu iba buthakathaka. isimo esinjalo libhekene ngemva hypothermia, yokuhlaselwa ukugula viral (isib, Umkhuhlane), izifo okukhungethe izivikeli mzimba (isib,-HIV) kanye namanye izimo. Lokubaluleke kakhulu Kuyaphawuleka onjani bacterium ngokuthi isifo esithathelwanayo. Vele wazi lwegciwane ethize uphatha ukuqoka ngempumelelo ekwelapheni inyumoniya ngemithi elwa namagciwane.

Lesi sifo has a izimpawu kunalokho isici. Ngokuvamile, uma iqala ngamadijithi kokwenyuka kwezinga lokushisa (ezimweni ezingajwayelekile uhlala lokushisa evamile noma liyaphuma kuphela kuze kube 37,8 ^o C). Ngokuvamile, sikhuluma kokwenyuka kwezinga lokushisa ezingeni of 39-40 ^o C. Ngemva kwalokho, kwasekuqaleni imele ukukhwehlela eqinile ezomile, futhi ngezinye izikhathi wayenomuzwa kuyinto hoshozela futhi kabuhlungu. Ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu kungase kube ukudedelwa igazi uma ukhwehlela. Kulokhu, udinga ukuqala ukwelashwa ngemithi elwa namagciwane pneumonia ne spectrum ezibanzi isinyathelo ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka, kungenjalo kungaholela nemiphumela ebuhlungu kakhulu. Lesi sifo futhi libhekene iphika ubuthakathaka ezinzima.

Ngaphambili, odokotela babengenalo amakhono afana zokuxilonga olutholakalayo odokotela namuhla. Kungenxa yalesi sizathu ukuthi kwakumelwe ukukufunda ngokuningiliziwe ukubonakaliswa basemtholampilo lesi sifo, futhi kuphela ngesisekelo imithi yabo ezibekiwe. Omunye izimpawu nobuntu inyumoniya Akukhona ukubukeka othi awube esihlathini esemgwaqweni ohlangothini iphaphu eligulayo. Ngeshwa, namuhla lezizibonakaliso lesi sifo esiyingozi ngilukhohliwe, futhi ngoba bayakwazi ukuthumela udokotela ukuze indlela efanele yosesho eminye zokuxilonga.

Namuhla i-pneumonia uphethwe Kwenziwa usebenzisa lahlukene izinyathelo. Ngaphandle wokuhlola jikelele kanye iqoqo umlando wezempilo wesiguli, udokotela wenza-X-ray yesifuba. Ngesisekelo yalo, uma kutholakala izinguquko ezifanele sokugembula inyumoniya nesineke ezinqunyiwe ukwelashwa ngemithi elwa namagciwane. Ezimweni eziningi, kulesigaba sasivame izidakamizwa ezibanzi-bohlu. Kakade ke inoculated nezilwanyana ezincane ku isiko abezindaba kanye nekusungulwa ukuzwela kwabo isikhungo esithile. Ngemva kwale kwelashwa-antibiotic pneumonia is wakhuzwa sabele izindlela eziphumelela kakhulu kulesi simo.

Kubalulekile kakhulu ukuba nifeze ekwelapheni lesi sifo ngendlela efanele futhi ngokuphelele. Imithi elwa namagciwane ngoba inyumoniya okufanele zithathwe yisiguli izinsuku okungenani 10-14. Ngaphezu kwalokho, besebenzisa nezinye izidakamizwa. Ukwelashwa pneumonia kudinga ukuqashwa kukaNksz ejenti, ehlambulula isikhwehlela. Lingasetshenziswa uma kudingeka izidakamizwa antitussive. ukwelashwa ngemithi elwa namagciwane pneumonia uhlala yisici esiyinhloko esibangela babuyele ngokugcwele isiguli.