Okunhlobonhlobo apula "Shtrifel" Garden

Okunhlobonhlobo apula "Shtrifel" saziwa ezweni lethu "Autumn ezimthende" noma "Shtreyfling". It kungokwalabo apula izihlahla autumn yokuvuthwa. Lokhu ezihlukahlukene ethandwa lifinyelela ukuvuthwa esikhiphekayo ngo-September. yokuvuthwa Okugcwele kwenzeka kamuva ngemuva kwezinyanga 1-1.5 sokuvuna. Futhi konke umthengi zabo izakhiwo ngcono kuphela. Ngaphansi kwezimo ezikahle, isitoreji grade "Shtrifel" apula zingagcinwa kuze kube Year New. It akunqunywa ngokunembile, ngubani futhi lapho eletha, kodwa yinye into eqinisekile - ukuthi livela aseBaltic. Lokhu ezihlukahlukene - omunye omdala e okubizwa ngokuthi ukukhethwa kazwelonke.

incazelo

Apple Tree "Shtrifel" libhekene hardiness yayo. izihlahla Unamandla abe umqhele ububanzi. Kumiswa amaningi zithelo phezu kolchatkah ezincane ngokufanele kwi amagatsha poluskeletnyh ukuqina umqhele. Isikhathi esijwayelekile thinning - lolu indlela eqinisekile ukwandisa kungakhanyi ukukhanya kwezindaba wonke esihlahleni, futhi ukwandisa usayizi izithelo. Kwamahlamvu has simise oyindilinga, hhayi lwalugobile kakhulu pubescent. Imikhawulo amagatsha alengayo.

Izinkuni is kokufaka inkathi fruiting Sekuhlwe kakhulu (iminyaka 8-9), kodwa ukuthi ivelele ngokuba ukuqina yayo. Ukukhiqiza apula izihlahla uyakhile kancane kancane. izihlahla Old kungenziwa ngaphansi rejuvenation izihlahla (emva kweminyaka 20). Ngemva kwalokho, baqala ukunikeza umfutho omkhulu amahlumela amasha. Okunhlobonhlobo apula "Shtrifel" libhekene ukhiqizwe kakhulu. Akakubekezeleli yesomiso esathatha isikhathi eside, ngakho lapho kushisa idinga ukuthambisa avamile. "Shtrifel" - apula sesitshalo kokuba ngezinga isilinganiso ukumelana uqweqwe.

Lolu hlobo apula libhekene ezinkulu, izithelo globular futhi ribbing at base yabo. Smooth, isikhumba elincanyana has a enamathela waxy. Uhlelo oluyisisekelo oluthi Umbala - umbala ogqamile aphuzi (lapho kokukhipha izithelo). Ngesikhathi ukhule ngokugcwele, kuba ngokujulile ophuzi. Uma uyikha phezulu le, Apple has imivimbo orange-bomvu. Lapho ozrevanii bayashintsha umbala yayo ensundu. Ihlangana ezihlukahlukene apula izihlahla, izithelo zazo ziyehluka liphinyiselwe abomvu.

inyama Juicy uba nombala ugodo ephuzi. Ngaphansi isikhumba ngokuvamile Pinkish. Ukuze apula ukulinganisela ukunambitheka enuka omuncu futhi iphunga olubucayi. Izithelo kungaba igcinwe fresh futhi esetshenziselwa ukwenza ayo, purees, compotes. Njengengxenye yezithelo ezinjalo kukhona izinto eziwusizo: ushukela (10%), acid (0.8%), pectin (12%), izidakamizwa P-asebenzayo (124 mg%). Ukwehlukahluka kwezimangaliso apula "Shtrifel" has a isici esiyingqayizivele: isihlahla enyakatho ikhula, yilapho bezibona khona Vitamin C (5 kuya 12 mg%). Ukugcina ukuvuma ezingeni lelisetulu ukukhiqizwa yonyaka kwentwasahlobo nekwindla yokudla amaminerali kanye udaba eziphilayo.

Ukuqoqwa kanye nokugcina impahla

Ngakho ukuthi izithelo akuzona overripe, kufanele basuswe emthini ngendlela esifike ngesikhathi. Ngokuvamile, ukuvuna ekupheleni September. Efrijini, lezi zithelo zingagcinwa kuze kuqale uDisemba. Uma apula agcinwa emkhathini elawulwa, bangalahlekelwa umthengi yabo izakhiwo phakathi kwezinyanga 3-3.5. Nokho, cishe 2-3% kuphela izithelo ukulahlekelwa amathuba okudingeka kwekhono lakhe.