Nesifo: ukwelashwa kufanele kube ngesikhathi esifanele

Okokuqala, kuzomele kube sobala ukuthi umqondo welithi "nesifo" futhi "colic" ihlukile, njengoba isifo kuqala lihlotshaniswa ukuvuvukala wamathumbu, kanti eyesibili ukusabela okungavamile emathunjini. Ngakho, lapho ifingqa, singakunikeza okulandelayo definition: nesifo kuyinto isifo sokuvuvukala mucosa colonic. Lokhu zokugula kungenzeka efomini oyingozi futhi ezingalapheki. nesifo olunamandla "zivela" ngokuzenzakalelayo futhi ngokushesha, ephelezelwa izimpawu ezisobala ubuhlungu nawokuphazamiseka obusebenzayo wonke umzimba, futhi ezingalapheki babe imvelo okwathatha isikhathi eside kangako kakhulu, eneminyaka, kunjengokungathi ithule, kodwa ukuthambekela babheme okungazelelwe. Kukhona umbuzo okunengqondo, kungani kunokuhlupheka noma sibi nesifo, ukuphathwa okufanele ifike ngesikhathi. Izizathu ukuqhubeka kwalesi sifo yilezi ezilandelayo: okokuqala, lo Ukungena ku imvelo yangaphakathi kwamagciwane womuntu, kungenjalo, ukutheleleka emathunjini ukuthi uqala ukuchitha ugange emathunjini amancane noma ikholoni. Esinye isizathu kungenzeka okubi kakhulu lokugula ezifana nesifo - ukwelashwa ngemithi elwa namagciwane (ngokuvamile eside). Kusho ukuthini? Isiguli wathola imithi elwa namagciwane ezinye isifo wesithathu (isb, abezindaba otitis, sinusitis noma pneumonia), lapho imithi sokucasuka exacerbation yesifo, kusukela inkambo eside kwamaphilisi kakhulu obungamcasula ikholoni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kubangele ukuthuthukiswa yesifo kungaba izikelemu, ama-bacterium overgrowth, ukudakwa, kanye komzimba ukudla , futhi ngisho isici sitholwa njengefa.

Ngakho, liyini Dynamics lesi sifo, ukutadisha iyiphi ongabikezela inkambo ukwelashwa ezikhiqizayo? namagciwane ayingozi ufaka umzimba kusuka imvelo, okubangela umonakalo ikholoni, echaza ukubukeka ukuvuvukala yangaphakathi. Udonga emathunjini ekunciphiseni ichichima yayo evamile kakhulu, futhi uphazanyiswa. Kukhona nesifiso sokufuna ongathandeki azikhulula (cal ukungcola zingaba igazi isikhwehlela) ubuhlungu besisu. ezinobuthi ethakwa amagciwane abangela izifo faka igazi, okuholela ekwandeni kwezinga lokushisa komzimba.

Xilonga nesifo kungaba izindlela laboratory kuphela odlulayo sezinyawo ukuqala ukuhlaziya. Kungani? Ukuthi lolu cwaningo lunikeza banokuqondisisa oluphelele ku umsebenzi emathunjini bese khona ukutheleleka. Futhi, ngemva kuhlolwe ngamehlo udokotela uncoma barium yombala enema (x-ray emathunjini), colonoscopy (ikholoni x-ray endaweni) kanye sigmoidoscopy (ukuhlolwa ezibukwayo kapopopo). Uma isanda kwatholakala ukuthi nginesifo isifo nesifo, ukwelashwa kufanele sinikezwe ngokushesha. Kulokhu, ukwelashwa buvezwa isizathu esiholele ukuvuvukala emathunjini, kodwa noma kunjalo, isiguli Kunconywa uhlobo olukhethekile lokudla.

Ngakho, uma wembula nesifo acute, impatho iqala esibhedlela ngokushesha. Khona-ke wagunyaza yokwelapha ama-antibiotic noma antiparasitic, nokudla ngesikhathi inombolo ezine futhi njalo ukuqapha Ochwepheshe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, sinombono nesifo acute bangaragela phambili, izifo ezifana kolwelwesi kanye enteritis, Ngakho-ke, kudinga indlela eqotho okuhloswe ngazo nokucindezela izinqubo ukuvuvukala komzimba wonke umzimba wesiguli.

Uma kutholakale ukuthi une- wamathumbu engaphathekile syndrome, ukwelashwa kufanele futhi kube olunzulu. Okokuqala, kufanele kuphawulwe ukuthi kuleli cala kukhona kungukuphula umsebenzi motor kapopopo emathunjini amancane iziyaluyalu ngesisekelo ukulawulwa. Lapha Amagciwane kungenzeka lokubuya kwesifo kuthiwa izingxabano, komzimba, ukukhathazeka, iziyaluyalu hormone. Le ndlela lesi sifo kulula ukuze kuvinjelwe kuka ukuze ikhambi. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kumele kuqedwe nezimo ezicindezelayo, futhi uma nesenzakalo yabo ukuzama ukuzibamba futhi kungabi sezinzwa. Kodwa uma lesi sifo iye yathuthuka, abaningi ozama ukuphulukisa esayo ngosizo izindlela ezihlukahlukene imithi yendabuko. Kodwa khumbula ukuthi kungakhathaliseki ukuthi uhlobo lesi sifo ezifana nesifo, ukwelashwa okufanele kwenzeke kuphela ngaphansi kokuqondisa onguchwepheshe abanekhono.