Nenshisekelo ipayipi: incazelo ithuluzi

Phezu kokuthola ukulimala komuntu noma imisebenzi, ngezinye izikhathi kunzima phlegm ngokuzimela otharknut kusukela ipheshana zokuphefumula. Ngenxa yale njongo kukhona insimbi ekhethekile yezokwelapha - i ipayipi nenshisekelo. Ukusetshenziswa Its kusiza kakhulu umsebenzi abasebenzi bezokwelapha.

aphoyintimenti

Umqondo "nenshisekelo" - umphumela "ukuncela" ukuthi kwenzeka uma udala ingcindezi encishisiwe. Futhi ngokuvamile esetshenziselwa izinqubo, uma kunesidingo, dala cleaner ngesikhathi ezicijile eziwuketshezi begazi.

Emisebenzini noma esikhathini postoperative ufakwa insimbi yezokwelapha ekhethekile ku emphinjeni lesiguli - i ipayipi nenshisekelo. Kuyadingeka ukuthatha phlegm kusukela ipheshana zokuphefumula, njengoba hhayi abantu akho angenza. Catheters zenzelwe ukuhlanza kuqhoqhoqho lesiguli kanye bronchi. Amadivayisi baqiniseka ephephile.

Uma uthola isiguli ukupholisa mechanical, lapho akakwazi ukuphefumula ngaphandle tube tracheostomy noma tracheabroncheal, ushise imigudu yomoya wakhe zigcwele isikhwehlela futhi phlegm. Ukuze uzisuse, isifiso Uphenyo isetshenziswa. It kuncike kwikhwalithi yaso, kuze kufike kunemidanti uzotshala osenyameni kuyaphumelela futhi ephephile ukuze isiguli.

I catheters kudivayisi

Nenshisekelo ipayipi inezingxenye ezintathu sokusebenza: umzimba, ekupheleni atraumatic kanye Isixhumi. Cabanga ingxenye ngayinye ngokuningiliziwe.

Umzimba. Kuyinto tube esobala eyenziwe ezimhlophe plastic obuphelele kungekho nto enemibala emihle ngamashumi amahlanu ngamasentimitha. Ngokukhethekile iphathwa, ukuze kube lula ukungena kwamanzi umgudu, kwenza ipayipi satin-bushelelezi. I ipayipi akufanele kube nokunwebeka futhi, kanzima, kodwa hhayi esithambile futhi. Esimweni sokuqala, kungase KLWEBHEKA mucosa tracheal. In the yesibili - banamathelane ngaphansi ukuncela phlegm. Catheters ifakwe imivimbo radiopaque ukucacisa isikhundla zedivayisi emzimbeni womuntu.

ekupheleni Atraumatic. Usebenzela kulungiswe. Babanjwa futhi iphathwa ukuvimbela umonakalo ipheshana izindonga. ngenhla nje kukhona izimbobo ezimbili okusaqanda sokususwa ezingeziwe isikhwehlela.

Nenshisekelo ipayipi enye ingxenye - isixhumi. Itholakala ekupheleni okuphambene tube futhi ixhunyiwe ku-aspirator. Lesi sakamuva yakhelwe ukuncela uquqaba lwamafinyila. Ngakho, i-isixhumi kuyinto valve yokulawula ingcindezi tube ukuncela. Enough umunwe ingcindezi lokulawula yokuyigqula.

Nezixhumi emakethe izinhlobo eziningana. Ukubhekisela iphuzu sokunquma ububanzi we ipayipi kuyinto umbala waso. Emincane kakhulu - green, kanye ngobukhulu - yellow.

zokuvimbela ingozi

Nenshisekelo ipayipi nge control cleaner kumele lisetshenziswe ukuthobela imithetho yokuphepha. Ububanzi kufanele kube ingxenye ubukhulu ipheshana zokuphefumula, noma isiguli umane ucishe.

Lapho iqondiswa kumele ukusivumela off. Wabe kuvuliwe imizuzwana emihlanu, cisha futhi futhi uqala ukusebenza isikhathi esibekiwe. ngezikhawu ezinjalo kuphela avunyelwe suctioning isikhwehlela.

Lapho usebenzisa i-ipayipi nge evaliwe ukuncela uhlelo, kungaba ukushiywa wesifunda ephefumulayo amahora angamashumi amabili nane.

izinzuzo

Ukusetshenziswa ithuluzi ezifana yesimanje yezokwelapha efana ipayipi nenshisekelo kusiza izisebenzi zezokwelapha emsebenzini, kusiza izinqubo ezidingekayo ukuqapha isimo iziguli. Kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo, imishini enjalo idinga ulwazi professional kanye namakhono. Akuvumelekile ukusebenzisa umuntu engaziwa ngokuphelele kuye.