Lymphoma Ukwelashwa Kwa-Israyeli: Non-Hodgkin lymphoma sika

lymphoma Non-Hodgkin sika (NHL) libhekisela izifo umdlavuza ezithinta uhlelo lymph.

Izinto eziyingozi ezingabangela i-non-Hodgkin lymphoma sika

Ngokocwaningo olwenziwa, ezithile engcupheni ukwandisa amathuba wokuthuthukisa NHL:

• A esibuthaka sokuzivikela ezifweni.
• Izifo: -HIV igciwane , Epstein-Barr ,, T-lymphotropic igciwane uhlobo lomuntu 1, i-hepatitis C virus, Helicobacter pylori.
• Ubudala (ngemva kweminyaka engu-60).
• Ukukhuluphala.
• Xhumana ne-benzene, zinambuzane, imithi ebulala ukhula.

Izimpawu ze-non-Hodgkin lymphoma sika

• ukukhulisa okubuhlungu-lymph entanyeni, imbilapho, e emakhwapheni;
• kwesisindo;
• umkhuhlane;
• ngokweqile ukujuluka ebusuku;
• ukukhwehlela, ubuhlungu endaweni esifubeni;
• ukukhathala, ubuthakathaka.

Ukuxilongwa-non-Hodgkin lymphoma kwa-Israyeli

• umlando Medical, ngihlolwa.
• Laboratory uphethwe.
• -X-ray Ukuhlola-lymph, endaweni esifubeni.
• Biopsy (biopsy excisional, biopsy incisional).

Izinhlobo ezivame kakhulu NHL , lymphoma follicular futhi ehlasela umzimba B-cell lymphoma.

Kuye inani lokukhula lymphomas zihlelwe zaba:

• Bukhali noma indolent ngezinga eliphansi umdlavuza.
• lymphomas Bukhali, okubangela izimpawu ezinamandla.

Ukuze sithole isigaba non-Hodgkin lymphoma, futhi ukukhetha okungcono ekwelashweni inketho ukuhlola okungeziwe:

• A umnkantsha biopsy.
• computed tomography.
• MR.
• PET-CT.

lymphoma Non-Hodgkin sika has izigaba ezine yentuthuko.

Ukwelashwa nokuvikelwa-non-Hodgkin lymphoma kwa-Israyeli

Ukukhetha impatho lymphoma e Israyeli kuzoya ngohlobo isifo sigaba izinga lokukhula isimila, ubudala lesiguli kanye nezici zakhe ngabanye.

ukubhekwa asebenzayo

Le nkathi, lapho azikho izimpawu, iyona ukuqapha isiguli, ukuqapha njalo ngemva kwezinyanga ezintathu.

ngelashwa nangemithi

Ukwelashwa ngamakhemikhali nokushiswa - uhlobo esihleliwe ukwelashwa, izidakamizwa ngokufaka igazi ihlanganisa wonke umzimba futhi amangqamuzana umdlavuza. Ukwelashwa kungase kwenziwe ngemithambo yegazi, ngomlomo, wokubhoboza we cerebrospinal fluid.

Ukwelashwa ngamakhemikhali nokushiswa siqukethe imijikelezo sokwelashwa ukuphumula. Isikhathi ukuphumula futhi inani nowe ngenxa esigabeni lymphoma, ngelashwa nangemithi:

• uma-non-nolaka lymphoma - CVP inhlanganisela izidakamizwa (prednisone, vincristine, cyclophosphamide), amalungiselelo futhi Shlorambucil Fludarabine;
• ukwelapha lymphomas nolaka - nquma inhlanganisela izidakamizwa (adriamycin, vincristine, cyclophosphamide, futhi prednisone).

ukwelashwa Afunwayo

It amangqamuzana lymphoma, kubamba ukuthuthukiswa yabo. Kuyinto ngempumelelo impela ukwelapha lymphoma monoclonal omzimba MabThera, Zevalin, Alemtuzumab.

Ekwelapheni NHL ezibhedlela Israeli kusetshenziswa interferon.

ukwelashwa lymphoma kwa-Israyeli: ukwelashwa ngemisebe

Ionizing emisebeni eyingozi kuba sezingeni ukwelashwa ngemisebe amangqamuzana umdlavuza. Radiotherapy kuboniswa zokunciphisa isimila, ukubhubhisa asalile emva kokuhlinzwa, ukuze ziyosiza kulowo yokwelapha ubuhlungu.

Isiqu iseli ukufakelwa

Uma lymphoma uyahluleka uma elwa nokuphuza, wasebenzisa umthamo ephezulu nokwelashwa ngamakhemikhali, ukwelashwa ngemisebe noma kokubili izindlela zokwelashwa. Nokho, ebulilini izidakamizwa ubhubhisa lesi womuntu hematopoietic uhlelo. Ukuze uyibuyisele labetibambile lwama-stem cell ukufakelwa.