Leyo izinzwa ezibalulekile ngesikhathi sokubeletha

Ubuhlungu nokubeletha - imiqondo nolimi. Lokhu wazi ngokuzibonela ukuthi yini abesifazana bonke ukuthi kokubeletha kanye bamagange ukutshela okuvelayo zabo nabangane abaningi abanale nkinga kuseza. Uma sicabangela lokhu omama abaningi abalindele bethukile besaba le nqubo futhi ufuna nakanjani balahle ukuhlushwa aphathelene nokuzalwa. ukukhululeka ubuhlungu ngesikhathi sokubeletha bangasiza ukugwema zonke ubuhlungu, kakhulu lula ubuhlungu omama ukusheshisa ukubukeka ingane ezweni. Nokho, ukusebenzisa kwayo sidzinga ngokuqapha.

Kahle ukukhululeka ubuhlungu ngesikhathi udokotela nokubeletha ukhetha, esekelwe izifiso abesifazane esabeletha, kanye, kuye ngokuthi isimo kukamama kanye nengane ngesikhathi zomsebenzi. A izidakamizwa ekhethwe kahle ukusiza nanoma yimaphi izimo okungafanele kwenzeka into engalindelekile ngesikhathi inqubo lokuzalwa. Kodwa kuze kufike aphephile ngoba impilo kamama nengane, futhi iyiphi iyona engcono kunazo - ke yilokhu siyathola kulesi sihloko.

Zonke omama abakhulelwe bayasazi ukuthi ukukhululeka ubuhlungu ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa akuyona kubaluleke njengokugwema ebeletha. Ngisho noma ephazanyiswa ezinye izifo, kudingeka ukubhekana nazo kuphela. Kuyefana nasendleleni inqubo lokuzalwa, ngoba umuthi best for ukuzalwa isimangaliso elincane. Ngoba noma yisiphi impilo Uchwepheshe-udokotela nokuphepha ngayo lapho usana - omunye imisebenzi ebaluleke kakhulu. Nokho, uma kukhona kwakuwukumsongela ekuphileni noma ingane kamama, udinga ukwethemba onguchwepheshe bese ukhetha ithuluzi elifanele.

Amandla kanye ukushuba ubuhlungu zonke abesifazane zihlukile futhi ancike izici ezithile: ukuzalwa kuqala noma bebelokhu ngaphambili, isikhundla fetus futhi lingakanani, kwemizwa ngokwengqondo abesifazane, lesizalo Kufinyeta, futhi unina ubuhlungu ukubekezelelana. Futhi, ngisho noma degree of ubuhlungu kuyafana, kuyothiwa waqonda kuphela ngamunye ngenxa izici of umzimba ngamunye. Ngakho-ke, izinzwa ngesikhathi sokubeletha iqhutshwa ngokulandela ngohlelo ngabanye.

Ngo zabesifazane kanye zokubelethisa, zikhona ezinye izindlela ukukhululeka ubuhlungu esabeletha, okuyinto ukunciphisa noma ususe ngokuphelele ubuhlungu. izindlela ezinjalo kuyabekwa kuye ngesimo kanye kobukhulu ubuhlungu ukuphepha esiphezulu inqubo lokuzalwa. Zonke izindlela ezikhona zihlukaniswe izinzwa kanye analgesia. Anesthesia ibizwa ngokuthi i nokuqedwa okukhulu kanye ephelele emizweni, kuhlanganise motor umsebenzi futhi ngiqaphele kukamama. A analgesia - nokwehla ngokwengxenye noma ngokuphelele nokuzwela ubuhlungu.

Ngakho, ukulethwa izinzwa kuhilela ukusetshenziswa yalezi zindlela eziyisisekelo:

• Zemvelo "izinzwa" - iyajabula hormone endorphins, okuyinto akhiqizwa ngesikhathi ukulethwa ngobuningi abe tonic nomphumela analgesic phezu obelethayo;
• Inhalation izinzwa - ngesikhathi sokubeletha ephefumula izinzwa, ehlanganisa ingxube ka-oksijini nitrous oxide;
• anelgetikov esicutshini futhi emthanjeni - ingasetshenziswa kuphela kusaqalwa inqubo kwezidingo;
• Endaweni kokuziphatha izinzwa - le ndlela yokulimala ku perineum ingasetshenziswa kuphela sekugcina zomsebenzi;
• Amashumi (electroneurostimulation transcutaneous) - kusho ukunamathisela ephansi emuva (nhlangothi zombili yomgogodla) electrode okuyothi ukushukuma kagesi wenziwa nge imvamisa ethile namandla zamanje;
• Jikelele izinzwa - esetshenziselwa kwesigaba cesarean kanye kuphela ezimweni eziphuthumayo. Nale ndlela parturient imisipha ekhululekile ngokuphelele futhi ubekwa nokulala;
• I-acupuncture - acupuncture ezindaweni ezithile ukuze uvimbele ubuhlungu;
• Amanzi lokuzalwa - emanzini afudumele lidlula kuphela ngesikhathi sokubeletha nokubeletha inqubo ngokwalo senzeka esihlalweni esikhethekile;
• ukulungiselela Psychoprophylactic ukuzalwa kwengane - kuhlanganisa ukuhambela kwabesifazane abakhulelwe njengoba amaseshini ekhethekile ku yokukhulelwa nokubeletha;
• izinzwa Regional - uma indlela anjalo esikhathini lumbar eshikashikeka abesifazane iqondiswa izidakamizwa ezingaba ukususa kuphakama zonke emizweni ezibuhlungu. Lolu hlobo lwe-izinzwa sehlukaniswe izinzwa epidural - umjovo kwenziwa udonga lwangaphandle yomgogodla kanye epidural - umjovo we izinzwa is injected phakathi akwazi ukugcina sokukhubazeka komgogodla.

Analgesia ngesikhathi sokuzalwa kungabuye ezivezwa imithi ezilandelayo - zinhlungu, analgesics kwezidakamizwa, relaxants futhi kusho ukuthini izinzwa. Ngayinye yalezi izidakamizwa ezithize side effects ku umama nengane.

Mama Othandekayo, khumbula ukuthi zonke lezi zindlela ukukhululeka ubuhlungu abaphelele lapho ezalwa ngamunye wabo, ubuhle nobubi bayo. Futhi indlela engcono kakhulu ukulethwa ezinhle ubhekwa unethemba ngokulungiswa zabo eziphumelelayo zokuqhuba ibhizinisi kanye nokuqonda yonke inqubo amasakramente. Khumbula lokhu! Makususwe kini konke wena kuzolunga!