Kwenzakalani uma uviniga? Kuthiwani uma ingane baphuza uviniga?

Zeminyaka eminingi, uviniga is kubantu ezaziwayo. winemakers sidilizwa Okokuqala ngaphawula ukuthi isiphuzo i isitsha evulekile kuzala iba ketshezi esidi nge flavour sasivumela ethize. AmaJuda ngaleso sikhathi awazange akwenze, nawu umbuzo, kuzokwenzekani uma uviniga. Phela, nabo basuke wawusebenzisa njengesiphetho isiphuzo elula. Kodwa, cishe, lokhu uviniga bekulokhu lutho kodwa iwayini elimuncu abomvu. EGibhithe lasendulo, lalisetshenziswa njengendawo isinqandakuvunda kuphela futhi wezokwelapha. Sasisetshenziselwa ukugaya lithathwa yokugcoba eziningi, futhi esetshenziselwa Ukuqedwa umuthi oluyimpuphu. Manje ngezici zawo zokwelapha akuyona njengoba kwandile, futhi indawo yayo uviniga sima siqine emashalofini ekhishini.

Uviniga ekhaya - ingozi

Ngokuvamile, singamakhosikazi emizi eziningi ukugcina uviniga elilandelayo nge izinongo nezinye izithasiselo, okuyinto lidlulisele ukunambitheka kokudla. Futhi, ngeshwa, ngezinye izikhathi sikhohlwe ukuthi kuyingozi nguye. Futhi uma uhlala izingane endlini ke ibhodlela acid kuyadingeka ukuze ufihle endaweni engafinyeleleki kakhulu. Singekhohlwe ngalokho okwakuzokwenzeka uma uviniga. Njalo-70% essence engalimaza ungalungiseki umzimba womuntu, kwaze kwaba sekufeni kwakhe. Yingakho kufanele ungakhohlwa ukuhlanza ngemva ukusetshenziswa uviniga kude bonke.

Ubuthi 70% uviniga

Uviniga yakhelwe ukuze kalula ancibilikisa lipids, ngakho-ke ewela ngokushesha kusukela ipheshana emathunjini ku imithambo yegazi, bese - ku abomvu egazi ukwakha ion esidi kuwo. Pathogenesis ubuthi acid kuyinto nezixhumanisi ezifushane ngokulandelana, futhi ekugcineni kuholela ushintsho rheology legazi isibindi umonakalo. Lapho umuntu baphuza uviniga ngobuso bakhe, izindebe zakhe zomlomo kwakhiwa amanxeba nomlomo livela nephunga engavamile ketshezi. Isisulu iqala nobuhlungu obukhulu esiswini, emphinjeni. Uma uviniga 70%, kungase kube ngiphalaza igazi futhi nobunzima ukugwinya. Futhi uma ngazimbili acid ukuwela ipheshana zokuphefumula kubantu eba nokuvaleka kwemigudu yokuphefumula. Futhi ngezinga yayo zingahluka. Iziguli eziningi abaphuza uviniga ucala kutfutfukisa hepatopathy esihlasela isimiso anobuthi. Ubudlelwano phakathi degree of haemolysis nokugasela ngamandla uviniga elinobuthi, it is kunqunywa lokuhlushwa i-hemoglobin khulula e oketshezini olungenambala lwegazi. hemolysis Ezintsha egazini isesikhathini 5 g / l of-hemoglobin khulula, nge-avareji - 5 kuya 10 g / l. Sinzima kwenzeka uma umphumela mkhulu kuka 10 g / L-hemoglobin-plasma.

I degree of ubuthi uviniga

izimpawu Ezintsha ezifana ukusha pharynx, umlomo, emphinjeni, degree okulula hemolysis, nephropathy nezincane-fibrotic catarrhal ukuvuvukala. Kulokhu, akukho hepatopathy.

Izinga isilinganiso ubuthi kuletha ukusha temlomo, ngomphimbo, pharynx nasesiswini, ukushaqeka exotoxic, ukuvuvukala-catarrhal noma catarrhal-fibrotic serous, hemolysis ngokulinganisela, nephropathy anobuthi ngokulinganisela hepatopathy omnene.

Ngo ubuthi ezinzima, ngaphezu zonke izimpawu ngenhla, kukhona futhi zokuphefumula ipheshana ukusha, emathunjini amancane, hepatopathy iyingozi, singase sithwale nalo ekuthuthukiseni ukwehluleka kwezinso.

Isiteji isifo ezishile ubuthi

Yini isigaba balinde isisulu? Kwenzakalani uma uviniga? Isigaba sokuqala - ukushaqeka exotoxic, ozobakhona amahora angu-36. Okulandelayo toxemia yena, sibangelwa izinsuku 2-3 emva ubuthi. Isinyathelo ukutheleleka kwenzeka ngosuku 4th futhi ihlala kufika ezinsukwini ezingu-14. Ekupheleni kwesonto lesithathu kufika esigabeni lokusha asthenia futhi stenosis. Isigaba sokugcina - yokutakula.

Ubuthi 9% uviniga

Uma uviniga 9%, i-ubuthi akuyona esiyingozi kangaka nokuphila nempilo yomuntu, t. Ukuze. Ngokushesha kakhulu ancibilikisa emanzini. Futhi ukuvikela lesi sisulu ithonya elibi acid kungaba labo lokho kumenza phuza amanzi amaningi noma lavage esiswini. Ubuthi wabonakaliswa 9% uviniga burns pharynx, umlomo, esiswini, futhi emphinjeni. Ehamba ubuhlungu esiswini, emphinjeni kanye isisu.

usizo lokuqala

Lapho umuntu omdala noma ingane baphuza uviniga, yini okufanele uyenze kwasekuqaleni? Yiqiniso, ukuze ushayele ku "ambulensi" noma, uma kungenzeka, ukuba bangahambi naye kuzo esibhedlela bebodwa. Njalo ngeminithi at ushevu umgwaqo, futhi kumelwe senze ngokushesha futhi ngaphandle ukwethuka. Khona-ke hashaza ngamanzi izikhathi eziningi umlomo lohlaselwayo. Akunakusetshenziswa asikwazi wageza Isixazululo soda isisu imbangela ukuhlanza. Kwezinye izimo kungenzeka ushevu kungumholo mouthfuls ambalwa samafutha zemifino noma amaqanda eluhlaza, magnesia - 1 tbsp. l. ingilazi yamanzi. On entanyeni nesisu nibeke cindezela abandayo. odokotela Ufike esibhedlela isiguli kudingeke wenze lavage esiswini, ngaphambi kokuba simenze amaphilisi ezinhlungu. Uphenyo kumele agcotshisiwe ne ongahluziwe jelly.

Ukwelashwa esibhedlela

Ukusebenzisa isixazululo glucose futhi novocaine futhi kwelashwa ubuhlungu imithi ukuvimbela neyroleptanalgezii kwenziwe. Uma isiguli wayiswa egunjini lasesibhedlela ngesikhathi esifushane ngemva kokuzibeka elangeni, futhi namanje uye zingavuvukalanga igazi erythrocyte, impatho hemolysis ezinqunyiwe ngokusebenzisa isixazululo glucose ne-insulin ngemithambo yegazi.

Uma walondoloza kwezinso umsebenzi excretory ngemva ukudakwa kubantu, ukuze ugweme ukwakha hematin hydrochloric ngemithambo yegazi injected 4% isixazululo soda. PH umchamo lesiguli wabuya evamile, udinga ukufaka ezingaphezu kuka 1.5 amalitha lesi sisombululo. Khona-ke, amahora angu-48 ukubukela ukuze ukusabela umchamo akathathi hlangothi.

Lapho ubuyisela, siqiniseke ukuthi kukhona omncane emphinjeni emva ezishile, odokotela onganquma kumba noma okunye ukwelashwa nge ukuhlinzwa. ukwelashwa okuhle ushevu acetic acid eside, eyinkimbinkimbi futhi umthamo yayo incike izimpawu futhi isimo isisulu.

Kodwa kufanele sikhumbule ukuthi zonke lezi izinqubo kanye nabanye abaningi - hhayi okubi kakhulu. Phela, uma uviniga, imiphumela ingaba okubi kakhulu, kuze kube sekufeni umuntu. Isikhathi ukunakekela okuhle kwezokwelapha kanye ilungelo isenzo salabo ababeyoba eduze izisulu, ukwandisa amathuba okusinda nokulungiswa kwesimo esidalekile. Ushevu uviniga essence kuyingozi kakhulu futhi ihambisana usongo ngisho esigabeni yokwelashwa. Lowo wanquma uviniga ukuba athathe ukuphila kwakhe siqu, uzothola yokuhlushwa.

izinyathelo zokuvikeleka

Uma endlini kukhona izingane, abazali kufanele kuqala cabanga mayelana nokuphepha kwabo. Phela, izingane yonke into eziyibonayo kakhulu futhi udlubulunda, akukho enqabelo ngamazwi ngabo, futhi izingane ezindala kudingeka uvikelwe. intsha yesimanje zithambekele imizwa ngokweqile, ngokuvamile ingalawuleki. Kodwa kwakukhona abanye kubo wenze izenzo oyisiphukuphuku yobukhohlakali. Ngokulandela eziyisisekelo izinyathelo zokuphepha ekhaya, ungakwazi ukuvikela obathandayo ekulimaleni. Ukuze wenze lokhu, hhayi ukushiya izingane ekhaya wodwa ngaphandle omdala oqondisayo. Futhi bonke abendlu uketshezi enobungozi, okubalwa uviniga, ezifihle iKhabhinethi odongeni eshalofini emajukujukwini. Futhi kumelwe sibone kukho, ukuthi cap ibhodlela ketshezi kwaba kakhulu uvalwe ivaliwe. Okuhle kunakho konke ukuthi, uma isitsha unawe isivalo elalakhelwe nengane nemithi. Ungakwazi namanje ukuchitha ne izingane uhambo endlini nge incazelo zonke izinto eziyingozi bese ukhuluma ngalokho okungase kwenzeke kubo. Qaphelisisani lezi izinyathelo zokuphepha - nabathandekayo bakho ngeke ukwazi ukuthi kuzokwenzekani uma uviniga.