Kuyini whooping ukukhwehlela uphawu? Izimpawu nasekwelashweni kwezifo kungakephuzi

Kuze kube muva nje, isifo pertussis wawubhekwa njengendawo nursery, kodwa manje kubonakala ku ukubonakaliswa yayo abantu kwentsha kanye abadala. Lesi sifo kwase kuqala ezichazwe 1538. udokotela French wakwenza Guillain de Bayonne. Ukuze isifo ngasinye inezimpawu lalo. Pertussis iyathinteka. Lapho beqeda kwesikhathi bayashintshana ekufukameleni, okuyinto Uthatha amabili kuya izinsuku ezingamashumi amabili nanye, umuntu obonisa izimpawu zokugula. Isici kunazo wabo zikhonkotha, ukukhwehlela spasmodic.

Izimpawu Izifo

Elinegciwane pertussis kuphela amaconsi kusukela umuntu ogulayo ukukhonza njengephayona umthombo ukutheleleka. Ngokushesha nje lapho uphawu lokuqala ukukhwehlela whooping kungase kuhambisane nesimo sokuquleka, phakathi kwesikhathi lapho ubuso lesiguli siqala ukushintsha okwesibhakabhaka noma othi awube. Kungenzeka ukuvela epistaxis noma ukopha ku zamehlo amancane. Ngu ekupheleni kuhlasela imele isikhwehlela ecacile, futhi kwezinye izimo, ukuhlanza.

Ngokushesha uqala abonise whooping izimpawu ukukhwehlela, ukwelashwa, zokuvimbela kufanele ezihlose ukuqinisekisa esiphezulu emoyeni nesineke fresh. Ngenxa yalokhu, kungenzeka ukunciphisa inani ukuhlaselwa ngelanga okungaba kuze kube nanhlanu. Njengomthetho, lokuhlushwa emoyeni stuffy egumbini futhi kuyimbangela eyinhloko exacerbations. Isikhathi lesi sifo cishe izinsuku ezingamashumi amathathu bese uqala zinyamalale kancane kancane ukukhwehlela, emelela uphawu main. Ukukhwehlela kabuhlungu kuhilela isikhathi yokutakula sasivumela eside, ngezinye izikhathi kuze eziningana izinyanga ubude.

izinyathelo ukwelashwa ukugula

Njengoba isifo azinikezi oluthile lokwelapha ukhona, akufuneki ukuba ususe noma ekudambiseni uphawu. Ukukhwehlela kabuhlungu kungaba nemiphumela eyingozi. Ezinganeni, kudala ukuthuthukiswa abezindaba otitis, ukuvuvukala kwamaphaphu. Izingane esiyingozi isifo ukuqala asphyxia.

Ukuze kube lula isimo lesiguli, kudingeka ukuphumula endlini ukufinyelela njalo umoya ohlanzekile, nokusetshenziswa kwamavithamini amaqembu A no-B, ukuze uphuze amanzi amaningi plain no esincane ijusi fresh kusukela izithelo.

Ekwelapheni yezifo nokusetshenziswa kwamaphilisi ubhekwa engenamsebenzi, ngaphandle kokuba kungasetshenziswa ukuvimbela ukuthuthukiswa ukutheleleka yesibili kanye ne-transmission olwengeziwe. Uma usana uvele uphawu ukukhwehlela whooping uye kwatholakala, unina is hhayi Kunconywa ukuba ayeke ukuncelisa ngoba isilinganiso izifo, kubenze bakwazi ukugwema ukuthuthukiswa imiphumela.

Izinyathelo ekulweni nokwakheka isifo

Kuze kube manje, isilinganiso zokuvimbela ukugwema kokugqashuka pertussis ngokugoma. Nokho, lokhu akusho ukuthi ingane wathola imigomo esikhathini esizayo ngeke ukuthuthukisa.

Kwenzeka ukuthi kukhona pertussis ezinganeni zigonywe. Izimpawu kulokhu kukhona umuntu othile okukhulunywa ngaye ezahlukene kanye Yiqiniso lesi sifo onomoya omnene kuka izinyane obengayembethe zigonywe. Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi abantu asebekhulile jeza isifo lula kakhulu ukuba lwalumumethe ngesimo ukucinana kwemigudu yokuphefumula, kanye nokuhlolwa kuphela singakwazi ukubona ukuthi lesi sifo.