Kuyini NAS-amaseva futhi zisebenza kanjani?

NAS imele isitoreji, okuyinto ixhunywe kunethiwekhi. Uma ukhuluma ulimi ikhompyutha, kuba isitoreji nemininingwane yenethiwekhi. NAS-libhekene isethi amaseva umthamo high isitoreji medium kanye nesigcawu ozinikele hardware. Lesi sakamuva ikuvumela ukuxhuma idrayivu kanzima inethiwekhi yekhompyutha wendawo. Modern NAS-amaseva asetshenziselwa ukugcina hard drive, kanye nabo bonke sibonga amandla abo amakhulu etholakalayo (uma siqhathanisa nabanye ubuchwepheshe obufanayo) aphansi wesitoreji per unit ivolumu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, HDDs labo abazokwazi ukuhlinzeka ngesivinini in exchange of ulwazi. Lezi amadivayisi zisetshenziselwa ukuhlela ikhaya amanethiwekhi wendawo.

isofthiwe

Umehluko omkhulu phakathi kwalezi amadivayisi ifayela ejwayelekile amaseva wadala ngesisekelo computer, iwukuba nokwandisa yesikhulumi hardware uhlelo olusebenzisayo. Lesi sakamuva usethe kuphela inkinga kwenethiwekhi isitoreji, nokuphatha idatha. NAS-amaseva benohlelo obukhethekile enembile isikhombimsebenzisi sokuqhafaza, okuyinto kusiza kakhulu umsebenzisi. Wathi uhlelo lokulawula ungaphakathi kwimemori yangaphakathi yesikhulumi. Kuyinto esizimele ngokuphelele kusukela yeflophidiski, esinikela nokwethenjelwa ezingeziwe lonke isakhiwo. Iningi amaseva inethiwekhi ahlome OS esekelwe Linux ikhenela futhi processor ekhethekile - yokubeka nge INGOZI-izakhiwo. Inikeza ukusebenza ephakeme wokubekezelela iphutha.

NAS-amaseva: incazelo ubuchwepheshe

Ekhaya, iseva-NAS unekhono ukwenza akude abaphathi, lokhu inqubo ihlelwe ngokusebenzisa esibonakalayo web. It ikuvumela ukuba uphathe amadivayisi isitoreji ukusuka kunoma yiliphi iphuzu inethiwekhi, futhi - ngosizo inthanethi iziphequluli - kusukela kunethiwekhi yomhlaba. isilawuli Finyelela futhi ezingeni lokulawula isihambile le-NAS-amaseva akuzona eliphansi kuya amaseva ifayela ejwayelekile. Bona isekela-Group Policy isifanekiso ukuphepha kanye nokufinyelela. Konke lokhu kubenza bakwazi ukusebenza izizinda esekelwe operating system Windows. Ukuvikela ukufinyelela ulwazi, ikhono ikhowudi kwimininingo yonke, kanye ukwehlukana amalungelo umsebenzisi ukwenza lezi oshayelayo kuyinto ifomu elula kakhulu ukulondoloza ulwazi kwi ekhaya noma amanethiwekhi ezinkampani nge izinga eliphezulu kakhulu izinto ekusithekeni. NAS-kuseva ekhaya ingaqukatha ngemoto eyodwa noma ngaphezulu kanzima. Inani lamadiski incike amakhono yesikhulumi hardware futhi esishunyekwe wokusebenza. Kukhona amamodeli ukuthi ezifika ngemoto emihlanu kanzima.

isiphetho

Namuhla, i-NAS-ubuchwepheshe - akuyona nje indlela yokugcinwa kokwaziswa, kodwa futhi isimiso esikhethekile okuhlangene izicelo service kanye nezinsizakalo ezinikeza ekukhishweni sebuningini imisebenzi ehlukene ezengeziwe. Lolu hlelo uyakwazi ukuhlangabezana ezihlukahlukene ezihlobene main izidingo isitoreji umsebenzi idatha, okufana nokwasekhaya umsebenzisi futhi ehhovisi. Ngo ngemoto lanamuhla kwenethiwekhi ukusebenza izici ezifana web- futhi FTP-interface, video ukubhekwa kanye iseva ukuphrinta, kanye iTunes.