Kuyini karyotyping abashade?

Namuhla, ngokuvamile kakhulu kwenzeka ukuthi evamile Uma unganakile, lo mbhangqwana unenkinga lokukhulelwa ingane nengane esindayo kwalo okwalandela. Ochwepheshe bathi ngokuvamile isizathu itholakala ikhodi zofuzo ozakwethu, ikakhulukazi e-chromosome amasethi abazali abalindele. Ngokuvamile, odokotela ukunikela okuthiwa karyotyping owakwakhe. Kuyini lokhu? Siphendule lo mbuzo kulesi sihloko.

ulwazi olujwayelekile

Ikakhulukazi abazali wemfanelo uncamela iphumelele ekuhlolweni kusengaphambili uhlela ukukhulelwa, kamuva cishe ukuqeda anomalies kungenzeka ku-fetus. Ngaphezu kwalokho, sibonga ucwaningo, ungaqiniseka e lebumbene ukufihla umntwana. Ezinye zalezi assays futhi karyotyping kuhlanganisa umbhangqwana ngenhla. Ngaphansi karyotype siqondwa njengoba isethi ephelele wama-chromosomes izici zabo esingokwemvelo. Kuyinto kamuva lezi idatha futhi uyoba nomthwalo umbala wamehlo nezinwele izinyane, ukuphakama kwakhe, kanye lazo zonke kwezinso zofuzo kungenzeka. Ngokuvamile, kunenkolelo yokuthi amadoda karyotype kuyinto 46 XY, futhi abesifazane - 46 XX.

Karyotyping owakwakhe. Izinzuzo amasu

• Ngokuqinisekile wonke umuntu uyaqonda ukuthi iyiphi ngeziphambeko kusukela kuyinsakavukela esikhathini esizayo kungaholela izinhlobo ezihlukahlukene zezifo neziyaluyalu kakhulu ekuthuthukeni ndoda omncane. Karyotyping owakwakhe - uhlobo isifundo ekhethekile, okwenza kube okungagcini nje ukutadisha izici zofuzo womshado ngamunye, kodwa benza izibikezelo mayelana impilo umntwana, futhi ngisho ukuthola Imbangela kwesisu kungenzeka.
• Ochwepheshe baxwayisa ngokuthi ngokuvamile kakhulu kunjalo futhi ukuze angahlangani chromosomal cishe akukho ndlela kubonakala abazali esizayo, Nokho, angasahlelwa sebedlulisela enzalweni. Ngakho-ke, uhlela ukukhulelwa, okuyiwona ukuhlaziywa kufanele uthathe kusengaphambili, ngeke akwenze ngaphandle le nqubo.
• abazali Ikusasa, esikhundleni salokho, kufanele uqaphele ukuthi ukukhangwa cishe zonke izifo ezakhini zofuzo azinakulungiswa. Kulesi simo kungenzeka ukuba azale kakade ingane engenampilo. Abazali abaningi bakhethe kulesi simo.
• Indaba efunda okwakubhalwe kulowo mbhalo elihambisana ukuhlaziywa amadili kuphela isazi sezakhi zofuzo oqeqeshiwe. Kunoma ikuphi it is hhayi Kunconywa ukuba zenzele wena, elokhe ephethe ulwazi lwabo futhi wathola okuqukethwe Inthanethi.

Abancome lokhu ukuhlaziywa?

Namuhla, abantu abaningi abashadile abasha bakholelwa ukuthi karyotyping okufanele idlule konke. Nokho, lesi sitatimende akulona iqiniso ngokuphelele. Into wukuthi, okokuqala, ukuhlaziywa ngokwawo ngempela eqolo, kanti okwesibili, ukungabi emkhayeni yokufana kwezakhi izifo imvelo okufanele ukhathazeke ngakho trifles hhayi zinkulu. Uma ukhetha ukwenza iphutha, khetha kuphela isazi sezakhi zofuzo abanolwazi, ngubani ngaphansi amandla wokufunda ukuhlaziya ngendlela efanele.