Gatsaniya imbali - ezikhulayo nokunakekela

Gazania (noma gatsaniya-imbali) - Ummeleli we Asteraceae (Asteraceae). izinhlobo ezingaphezu kuka-50 ezehlukene zonke zikhona. enhle kakhulu sortosmesi "Easy Khulisa" "Ausliz", "Deybreyk", "Zonenshain", "Sunshine elixutshwe", "Mini Star", "Carnival", "Monarch elixutshwe", "Shansonet", "Talent". Lezi zimbali minyaka sekuthandwa kakhulu ngenxa ubuhle kanye unpretentiousness. Homeland gatsanii - Afrika. Kube gatsaniya ikhula ezindaweni ezinesomiso lapho nomswakama kuphezulu ebusuku kuphela. Eyesibili igama le mbali engavamile - Daisy Afrika.

Daisy Afrika

Ngo Ezindaweni zethu, uDaisy Afrika unyaka ngoba ngeke usinde ebusika nokhahlo. A gatsaniya ezweni lazo - imbali zisetshenziswa. Kuyinto isitshalo herbaceous kuyinto undersized, okuyinto has a Isiqu iDemo noma akukho. Kuye zilwane, gatsaniya imbali ungaba ezahlukene imibala kusuka isiliva oluhlaza amnyama. On the underside we amahlamvu abe pubescence, okuyothi kunciphisa inani ukuhwamuka ngosuku olushisayo. ifomu yabo Gazan ehlukahlukene kakhulu: palmate-dissected, oblong-lanceolate, pinnate noma komugqa. Amaqabunga eqoqwe yokuxhuma. Daisy Afrika inohlelo impande core, okuvumela isitshalo kukhishwe amanzi ukujula okukhulu.

Izimbali zezitshalo gatsaniya

Gatsaniya izimbali zinkulu ngempela: akhule 10 cm ububanzi - futhi amelwa ezihlukahlukene imibala. Kungakhathaliseki uhlobo, inflorescence ngamunye ngasesinqeni kukhona ebuhlungu, onikeza lesi sitshalo ukukhangwa ekhethekile. Gazania kubhasikidi ngokwayo umelwe, lapho maphakathi izimbali ijabulise wahlela. Ukuthi zikhipha iphunga ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza futhi lozhnoyazychnye (zingabantu oyinyumba) zitholakala ngasonqenqemeni. izimbali ezinhle gatsaniya - isithombe lapho ungabona yobukhulu bawo zangempela, sibonise ubuhle babo. Lesi sitshalo has a lot of imbewu encane (kufika ku-amayunithi 250 ngalinye 1 g) "parashyutikom". Imbewu iphila iminyaka engu-2. Lapho ebusuku noma liguqubele gatsaniya-rose imbali. Ehlobo yezimvula ukujabulela iphunga lalo kuyinkinga ngokwakho kodwa ungalilahli ithemba, njengoba izimbali zawo ziwukudla sihlahla ekuqaleni kwehlobo kuze iqhwa.

kulinywe

Ukutshalwa yalezi zimbali linesizotha kakhulu futhi zibukeka zizinhle embhedeni emabhokisini kuvulandi noma izimbiza. Ukuze engadini yabo kakhulu ukukhetha indawo libalele ngaphandle kwamanzi yokujama tsi. Ukuze ondle lezi zimbali kudingeka izikhathi 1-2 ngenyanga, usebenzisa Umanyolo jikelele. Gazania zikhule kangcono izithombo. Ukuze wenze lokhu, imbewu ezihlwanyelwe March kuya 5 mm ukujula, amahlumela zokuqala izovela ngosuku 5-7th. Ukuze izithombo unomphela utshalwe ngasekupheleni May, njalo yinhlama elincane emhlabeni.

ukukhiqizwa kabusha

Lokusakaza yisona by cuttings gazania. Ukuze wenze lokhu, esikwa ehlobo nge side amahlumela nasekwelapheni ivuselela ukukhula, watshala emhlabathini, isikhathi pritenit kuqala futhi ayakhala njengoba kudingeka. Lapho amile amanzi izimbali uhlushwa botrytis. Esimweni esinjalo kubalulekile ukunikeza ukugeleza kwamanzi futhi aphathe imbali fungicide. bona engabathinti izinambuzane cishe never.