Kuyini igama lesizinda futhi kungani bubaluleke kangaka?

Wonke umuntu ehilelekile ukudala indawo bona noma ukuze isisetshenziswa inthanethi inkampani yakho, kanye besazama ukufeza ukukhuthazwa yayo inethiwekhi uyazi - ukukhethwa kwesizinda kuwebhusayithi - kuba umsebenzi onzima futhi unesibopho. Lokhu kungenxa eziyimbangela yalokhu lapho ngisho indawo qualitatively yakhelwe nge eyakhiwa kahle ikhenela semantic, kanye high wokuqukethwe, akukwazi yimpumelelo uma umnini wayo akaqondi indima domain. Kuyini isizinda kuleli isici ukukhuthazwa? Yiqiniso, into okuyiyona ebaluleke kakhulu ezinomthelela empumelelweni yobusuku ukuthuthukiswa lokuma yithuluzi Inthanethi.

Umbuzo ukuthi lesi sizinda - lena kuhlangana kwabo kokuqala ukuthi abantu abakhetha ukuziqalela amabhizinisi abo kuyi-Internet, okudinga ukubhaliswa site. eqaphela Kusobala ukubaluleka lo mqondo, i usomabhizinisi Inthanethi Ezifuna uyaqaphela ukuthi ungumuntu omuhle futhi domain esiyingqayizivele, futhi ukubhaliswa efanele luyisisekelo impumelelo. Phakathi kwezinye izinto, ilungelo, futhi wazilungisa izibalo ezithile, ukukhethwa kwesizinda kwenza ukuphila kube lula ukuze umnikazi wesayithi futhi umphathi wewebhusayithi esikhathini esizayo, iqhaza ekugqugquzeleni ukuthuthukiswa ngokushesha futhi ngempumelelo umtfombolusito.

Ngakho lokho kuyinto domain. Domain (igama lesizinda) ngokuthi igama ongokomfanekiso, okuyinto ukhonza isifunda esisodwa injongo - ekukhombeni izindawo - amayunithi yokuzimela zokuphatha, okuyinto ihlukaniswe ku-intanethi. Umsebenzi we isikhala ezivamile amagama domain in inethiwekhi global olunikezwa DNS - Domain Igama leseva. Kuyinto ukuba khona into efana igama lesizinda kwenza kube nokwenzeka ukuba lelisu ekhuluma of izingosi ze-Internet, futhi inethiwekhi imithombo ezibekwe phezu kwabo (e-mail iseva, amawebhusayithi, nezinye izinsiza) efomini esilungele Umbono womuntu.

FQDN olufana Umbhalo izingxenye eziningana, ahlukaniswe amachashazi - nje igama lesizinda, kanye namagama azo zonke izizinda ziphakeme e sabaphathi. Okungukuthi esizinda njengoba siqukethe komunye nomunye. Ngokwesibonelo, ru.name.org FQDN kusho ukuthi esikhathini samanje igama lesizinda ezingeni lesithathu ru, kufakwe yesibili igama ezingeni yena, kungokwalabo esezingeni eliphezulu org. Enkulumweni yansuku zonke, ngokuvamile, igama elithi igama lesizinda kuphakamisa ukuthi afaneleke ngokugcwele igama lesizinda.

Domain zone libizwa iqoqo lamagama, elinesimo ezingeni elithile. Ngokwesibonelo, mysite.org zone. Kuhlanganisa igama ngalinye ezingeni lesithathu, zalelo domain. Izibonelo amagama anjalo ongakhonza name1.mysite.org, name2.mysite.org njll

Kuyiqiniso ukuthi amagama ethandwa futhi elula efana www.auto.ru, noma www.job.ru ukuletha zabanikazi khona omkhulu, futhi ngaphezu kungayiletha inzuzo kakhulu ukuba lithengise.

Kumele baqonde ukuthi namuhla lezi amagama cishe akukho - amagama avame ukusetshenziswa isikhathi eside agodliwe ngoba amasayithi athile, noma kungokwakho osomabhizinisi abahola ku kabusha amagama domain. Akufanele sibakhohlwe ukuthi amanye amagama, manje ephethwe ngumuntu yimpumelelo internet imidondoshiya ukuthi azinazo lezi zimpawu milozvuchnostyu noma fanisa noma yimaphi izwi ukusetshenziswa ububanzi. Masikhumbule «Yandex», «Rambler» noma «google» - eqinisweni, akuyona ukudluliselwa kanti akusho ucacisa iZwi, Kodwa ngokuletha, wezigidi zamadola zabanikazi.

Ngakho-ke asikho isidingo yithemba ngenxa yokuthi ukuthi yekheli akusho ukubukisa nje lokho igama ongathanda ukuzibona, nje ulandele amathiphu alula:

1. Igama kumele ahluke futhi iyathandeka kakhulu, ngokungafani abanye

2. Ungasebenzisi amagama eside kakhulu

3. Uma isayithi ikusasa indawo, igama layo lesizinda kufanele zifakwe zone of the State lapho izilaleli iqondiswa okuqukethwe umthombo.

Sithemba lokhu okungenhla usizo lokuqonda lokho okufundiswa domain nokuthi basebenzise inkululeko yakhe.