Kuyini electrocardiogram

Kwenhliziyo kuyinto Isikhombisi esibalulekile inhliziyo umsebenzi. Noma yimuphi arrhythmia inhliziyo kungase kube uphawu of eziyingozi isifo senhliziyo nezinye izinhlelo umzimba. Okuvame kakhulu arrhythmia inhliziyo zihlanganisa tachycardia (ukushaya kwenhliziyo okusheshayo), bradycardia (ukushaya kwenhliziyo kancane) kanye arrhythmia (ukuphazamiseka Kufinyeta komqondo inhliziyo). Noma imiphi yale mibandela kudinga luhlolo nesineke futhi sitholakele isifo.

Kuze kube manje, omunye main izindlela ekuxilongweni isifo senhliziyo kanye izifundo wenhliziyo iyona electrocardiogram (ECG esifushanisiwe).

Kuyini electrocardiography okwenzile?

Okwamanje, electrocardiography uhlala eyodwa yezindlela eyinhloko ucwaningo nokuhlola izifo inhliziyo ka yisimiso senhliziyo nemithambo yegazi. I yezinjongo eziyinhloko ECG zihlanganisa:

• Ukulinganisa kagesi okwenzeka enhliziyweni
• umthombo Ukuhlolwa isigqi
• Ukunqunywa njalo kwenhliziyo
• Ukunqunywa kwenhliziyo
• Yokukala conduction inhliziyo.

Zonke lezi zici ukuvumela udokotela ukuthola ukushayisana umsebenzi inhliziyo futhi ukuxilonga izifo ezihlukahlukene esimiso senhliziyo nemithambo yegazi, njenge isilethikusebenza, indawo yayo kanye nemiphumela, isifo senhliziyo, inhliziyo isigqi sifo.

Izimpawu I-ECG kumcimbi:

• Izinsolo kwezifo of the yisimiso senhliziyo nemithambo yegazi
• nomfutho wegazi ophezulu
• Izikhalazo mayelana ubuhlungu enhliziyweni, iphika, ukushaya kwenhliziyo okungajwayelekile
• Lesi sifo kwezitho zangaphakathi, okuyiwona kungathinta ukusebenza inhliziyo.

iyona ECG kanjani?

Electrocardiography - is a ogciniwe umsebenzi kagesi zenhliziyo. Ingqikithi yalo EKG iyona okuqoshiwe nekhono kagesi zenzeka enhliziyweni, futhi uboniswa kwisibonisi noma ephepheni.

Ngesikhathi inqubo, isiguli kususa nengxenye engaphezulu kuphela yomzimba futhi izingubo usesimweni lisalele, usesimweni ezolile. 10 noma 12 unamathele electrode ukuthi ubhalise yezinzwa futhi K kuya esifubeni sesiguli nasemilenzeni. Isignali ye-okuholela kuthiwa ngobulili rekhoda, othiwa electrocardiograph. Inqubo ECG kuyinto kobuhlungu ngokuphelele futhi ephephile futhi akusho ibakhathaze isiguli. Ukulungiselela isiguli kanye kokususwa ECG kuthatha imizuzu engaphansi kwengu-10.

Ukuqopha umsebenzi kagesi inhliziyo kuyinto ijika sokuqhafaza ehlanganisa Slots namazinyo. Lokhu igrafu ibizwa ngokuthi i-electrocardiogram. Noma yiluphi ushintsho ngobukhulu, ijamo, ubude noma indawo namazinyo kanye ngezikhawu kungase kubonise khona ukuhlukumeza. ECG incazelo ezenziwa wenhliziyo, futhi ngokuvamile iziguli zifunde ngemiphumela yocwaningo ngosuku olufanayo, lapho inqubo wenziwa.

Naphezu ezahlukene amathuba zokuxilonga, electrocardiography usenayo inezici ezithile ezingathandeki. Omunye wabo - isikhathi esifushane ukuqopha inhliziyo. Ngokwesibonelo, uma isiguli ekuhlaseleni tachycardia ngesikhathi ukucindezeleka ngokomzwelo noma ngokomzimba, ngesikhathi uphenyo kungaba ezolile futhi, ngokunjalo, electrocardiogram alibonisi kwezinso. Ezimweni ezinjalo kungenzeka afeze ECG ngesikhathi umsebenzi nesineke noma ukuqondisa isiguli zokuqapha Holter ECG, okuyinto ikuvumela ukuba iqaphe umsebenzi inhliziyo amahora angu-24.

ECG - ke esinamandla futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo ezingabizi ithuluzi zokuxilonga. Ngenxa ECG wenhliziyo ikwazi ukubona inhlansi ukuphazamiseka inhliziyo, ngisho ezimweni lapho isiguli akusho ukuzwa noma iziphi izimpawu eziyisixwayiso. Abaphilileyo belulekwa ukuba ibhekane yonyaka ngihlolwa, kuhlanganise i-electrocardiogram. Nakekela impilo yakho kusengaphambili, ngoba lesi sifo kulula lukhulu ekuvimbeni kunokuba ikhambi.