Kusukela ngomhla ka-ukusika rose sikhule rose? Amathiphu ezingokoqobo Wabasaqalayo abatshali

Thola imbali enhle njengesipho noma ukuthenga ke nje ajabule, abaningi bacabanga ukuthi ukusika rose sikhule rose? It kuvela ukuthi kunezindlela nakakhulu ukuze uthole isihlahla iphila, elimnandi futhi ukujabulisa iso, ngobukhulu ubunzima kulezi ubuchwepheshe musa. Ungasebenzisa okutshalwe bendzabuko phansi, kodwa kukhona ezinye izindlela, ngokwesibonelo, ziphuzo zazihluzwa e ukusika amazambane.

Lapho nginquma ukuthi iyiphi indlela ukukhula rose zasendlini, kufanele sinake eminyaka ihlolwe ngendlela singagxila phansi. Le nqubo akudingi mzamo okuningi, kodwa lesi sitshalo kuyodingeka ukuthambisa avamile. Ngakho, ingabe zonke luqala kanjani? imbali Izintandokazi kumele bame vase amanzi aze lize ibuna ngokuphelele. Khona-ke kudingeka usike rose stem ukuze cuttings alinganayo kokuba ubude 14-15 cm Isimo main :. On ngamunye ingxenye enjalo kufanele okungenani ezintathu efihlekile. ithuluzi ezibalulekile noma ummese abavamile abukhali futhi mncane wenze izigaba eziningana: eyodwa ngizodabula ngqo phezu izinso futhi ube emthambekeni lefanele, ungalibalekeli, kanti eyesibili - ngqo - do at ibanga 3-4 mm ngezansi. Uma isibambo wahlala namahlamvu omile, base kufanele kususwe, akubona bonke, kodwa kuphela ingxenye - nalawo ngezansi izinso.

cuttings kuvuna ngale ndlela kufanele bacwiliswa isixazululo ekhethekile, ozokusiza simila singagxila. Kusukela ngomhla ka-ukusika rose rose sikhule ngokushesha? Ukuze wenze lokhu, sebenzisa ukuvundiswa yezitolo impande noma ukulungiselela ekhethekile, kuyashesha ukuthuthukiswa kohlelo impande. Uma ungafuni ukusebenzisa umquba engahloliwe, kukhona njalo enye - bendabuko, kancane pink isisombululo potassium permanganate. Amalungiselelo sithuthukiswe ukukhula impande angathengwa at esitolo imbali, futhi potassium permanganate kufanele ugijime izikhungo engadini. Ngokukhetha inketho efanelekayo, workpiece bacwiliswa isixazululo amahora 12-13 futhi baqala ukulungiselela umhlabathi.

Manje sikhuluma kakade ngenhla, indlela ehlukile: the cuttings sikhule ngezimbali amazambane. Ngemva ukususwa kusukela isixazululo kumasegmenti unamathele endaweni amazambane ezinkulu futhi unempilo, okuyinto has a supply ezinkulukazi ngempela izakhamzimba. Kodwa abalimi abaningi bathanda bendabuko, osekuyisikhathi eside isetshenziswa zizalela emhlabathini newfangled "zemifino" kokwehla. Ukuze ucwaningo olwengeziwe eklanyelwe ufunde indlela yokutshala rose kusuka cuttings rose, zidinga webhodwe noma ibhakede inhlabathi ekugcobisa abavamile ingilazi jar. Ifomula yokudla okunempilo kungenzeka okulungiselelwe iresiphi elandelayo: kuxutshwe izingxenye alinganayo Peat, izinga humus Turf futhi ahlanzekile emfuleni isihlabathi. Le ncwadi okuholela kufanele kube lula futhi ugcwale izinto eziwusizo ukuze rose. Ethangini akhethiwe kumele kahle akhanywa futhi ungqimba phansi aye akhula ubumba - ukuvikela izimpande ikusasa abolile.

Cuttings zitshalwa ngesikhathi ummango okuncane futhi inyathelwa ngokucophelela nxazonke emhlabathini. Khona-ke kudingeka nisela isitshalo ngokulinganisela bayigubungele ungamela kwezinso olelezekileyo. Abantu abaningi bayazibuza indlela yokutshala rose kusuka cuttings rose, futhi yiziphi izimo ziyadingeka salokhu. isipiliyoni eside kuye kwabonisa ukuthi izinga lokushisa elikhulu kuyoba 24-25 ^° C Yiphathe embozwe embizeni ingilazi futhi wafutha bavikela amanzi izikhathi 5-7 ngosuku, ukuze singathwesi zome umhlabathi. Ngemuva kwenyanga, lesi sitshalo uyonika amaqabunga amasha, futhi ngemva konyaka kungashiwo watshala ensimini, uma kukhona isifiso esinjalo.