Kungenzeka yini ukuba ukhule ube uphayinaphu ngokwakho? Indlela yokutshala uphayinaphu efasiteleni

Mhlawumbe-ke namanje hhayi wonke umuntu uyazi ukuthi uphayinaphu - isitshalo herbaceous, luyakhula futhi ukuthi wayengeyona phezu ubude amasundu emhlabathini, efana corn yethu. Futhi ukwakheka kwazo isithelo uphayinaphu kancane like corn, liphinde Modular futhi siqukethe amaqanda intergrown amancane, kwamiswa kwi inflorescences esikhulu spike-like. "Sultan" amahlamvu esinamanzi oluhlaza, okuyinto sibona phezulu isithelo uphayinaphu esitolo, ke pritsvetkovye eshiya nadplodnaya isokhethi, angasetshenziswa ngokuzimela ukutshala uphayinaphu. Indlela ukhule ekhaya, uchaze ngezansi.

Exotic enuka Ukuthoma uphayinaphu flavour ezifana baseYurophu, owanikhipha lesi sithelo waseBrazil futhi waqala ukuhlakulela njengoba isitshalo hothouse, kusukela ngekhulu XVIII. Ukuthuthukiswa yezindlela zasolwandle kanye nokuthuthukiswa okusheshayo ukuhweba kuyoholela nokuthengiswa elikhulu lezi zithelo abasuka emazweni ezingavamile, futhi isithakazelo ukutshala uphayinaphu ezimweni abamba ukushisa kwancipha. Kancane kancane, izithelo isitshalo isibe luyingxenye zokuhlobisa, uphayinaphu ekhaya eqala ukukhuluphala njengoba nje simila esikhulu-zom zokuhlobisa.

ERussia, le uphayinaphu tropical ezikhulayo zokugcina, lapho 5-6 kutshalwa zama-lesi sitshalo, futhi ekhaya. Igumbi uphayinaphu khona 2-3 zilwane. Ungakhetha ukutshala uphayinaphu. Indlela ikhule efasiteleni? Akunzima uma ulandela izincomo lochwepheshe. Nokho, izithelo uphayinaphu ku egumbini avele kakhulu kuyaqabukela. Kodwa ziyojabula zonke iminyaka ngeminyaka, ephethe efihlekile bhá futhi zizinhle.

Yiba wensimu amateur kungaba ubani ukutshala uphayinaphu efasiteleni. Indlela yokutshala enjalo angavamile? Nokho, okokuqala, musa ngempela ukuya imbali esitolo futhi uthenge izitshalo ngomumo eyenziwe. Kungenzeka ukuba sifeze umsebenzi wokulinga, utshaleke esidayisa ebhodweni nadplodnuyu, ngakho ihlobise uphayinaphu. Indlela ukhule isitshalo kusukela amahlamvu pritsvetkovyh?

Embizeni uphayinaphu. Indlela ikhule kusukela nadplodnoy kokuphuma odongeni kwase

Ukuze ukhule ube uphayinaphu ekhaya, udinga ukukhetha izithelo kwesokudla esitolo. Uphayinaphu kufanele kube mellow, kodwa isimo esikhulu ukuze "Sultan" yakhe kwaba fresh, eqinile, oluhlaza futhi unempilo, okungukuthi, ngaphandle amabala, loma imiphetho, eseliphuphile noma amahlamvu kuphekeke. Akufanele yini ukuthenga izithelo perespevshie. Njengoba wathenga uphayinaphu ezimbili, ungakwazi ukuthathelwa umshuwalense futhi uthuthukise amathuba empumelelo.

Khona-ke, uyasikrufulula ngokucophelela kufanele "sultan" umbungu. Uma uyivule, ihlukanisa kusukela izithelo nge-stem amancane aluhlaza le kude. Ungakwazi umane uyonquma phezulu ne obuncane inyama. Kodwa-ke yonke inyama qiniseka ukususa esiqwini, kungenjalo uzoqala ukubola.

Isinyathelo esilandelayo Imi kancane off kumila isiqu kuze impande nezinso. Bona izobonwa. It kuhlelwe kumbuthano esiqwini sesihlahla amaphuzu noma imibuthano. Nquma stem kumelwe niqaphelisise hhayi ngephutha susa efihlekile impande. Ngaphansi kwesithombe senqaba esidayisa kungaba izimpande ezincane brown nsundu ukuthi akumele lisuswe. Ngemva kwalokho ahlanzeke kahle amaqabunga ambalwa aphansi nadplodnoy yokuxhuma. Khona-ke isokhethi ishiywa izinsuku 2, ukuze loma futhi babangela "amanxeba" wakhe waphulukisa kancane.

Okulandelayo kufanele isinyathelo ngempela ngokwesiko, okungukuthi ukubeka phezulu amanzi lizalwa lihluma. Iziqukathi nge izitshalo kufanele igcinwe kude ukushisa imithombo kanye okusalungiswa. Njalo ezinsukwini ezingu-2-3 iyadingeka ukushintsha amanzi.

Uma izimpande luyokhula 3-5 cm, uphayinaphu "Sultan" abatshalwé izimbiza inhlabathi. kuhambisana kahle ngokutshala ngomumo ingxube zobumba for bromeliad amasiko. Ukutshala uphayinaphu ngendlela efanayo njengoba iyiphi izitshalo zasendlini. On phansi imbiza kuthululwe amanzi ungqimba ke phansi, futhi wafaka "sultanchiki". Izimbiza nge izitshalo ukubeka endaweni ukukhanya efudumele. Kuyadingeka ukuqinisekisa ukuthi umhlaba amabhodwe wayehlale manzi, kodwa hhayi ezimanzi. Ngemva kwamasonto angu-6, i-uphayinaphu abasha kufanele ukumila. Hlola lokhu lula. Kuyadingeka ukuba kancane utshekisa isitshalo uma ukulwa kucedvwa kuphumelela, uma kukhishwa ngokukhululekile lisemhlabathini - lonke inqubo kuyodingeka uqale kabusha ithiphu entsha.

Kuwo lo nyaka, luyokhula uphayinaphu, amahlamvu ezindala kancane kancane zifa, futhi aphume isokhethi uyohluma amaqabunga amasha amasha aluhlaza. Ngemva konyaka, zezinhlobo abasha zidluliselwa ku imbiza ezinkulu.

Ekhaya, isithelo uphayinaphu kuyaqabukela kukhiqizwa, kodwa enhle isitshalo exotic ngemibala egqamile nakanjani ube Igumbi umhlobiso abamba ukushisa.