Kungani ukunikela ngegazi ku RW? Hlobo luni ucwaningo, futhi ubani okufanele yini ukuthi ithengwe?

Kaningi lapho babonisana nodokotela noma ngesikhathi jikelele ukuhlolwa kwezempilo we iziguli Kunconywa ukuba unikele ngegazi ku RW. Hlobo luni ukuhlaziywa? Kungani ukufeza kulolu cwaningo? Yini izifo kungenziwa ukuthi nginesifo nalolu vivinyo? Lawa imibuzo abantu abaningi banesithakazelo.

Igazi RW - kuyini?

Lokhu kuhlaziya umuthi eyaziwa ngokuthi Wasserman. ukuhlolwa okunjalo sicaciselwe kakhulu futhi isetshenziswa odokotela ukuba bahlonze izifo ugcunsula. Ukubaluleka ucwaningo ayikwazi overestimated, njengoba kwenza kube nokwenzeka ukuxilonga izifo kusaqalwa sokuthuthuka, uma kungekho zimpawu ebonakalayo zangaphandle.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, Wasserman ukuphendula unika udokotela ithuba wahlulele kangakanani ngobudlova liziphatha treponema okhanyayo (spirochete) futhi, ngokulandelana, ukunquma izinga ukuqhubekela phambili kwesifo.

Obani abadinga ukuba unikele ngegazi ku RW?

Hlobo luni ukuhlolwa, kuyacaca, kodwa kungokwalabo azihlole iyadingeka? Ngokwemvelo, wenziwa ngesikhathi izinsolo kancane ngoba ugcunsula. Ngokwesibonelo, igazi kumelwe kudlule nesineke ukuqubuka ku nolwelwesi lwamafinyila kanye isikhumba odabuka ongaziwa, nge osenyameni uncharacteristic kusukela uhlelo zokuzala.

Ukuhlaziya igazi RW, -HIV kwenziwe emva kocansi olungaphephile okungahleliwe, ukudlwengula kanye nokunye okufana nalokho. D. Lolu cwaningo edingekayo iziguli ukulungiselela esibhedlela. It is ibuye Kunconywa uma uhlela ukukhulelwa. By the way, abesifazane abakhulelwe futhi bafeze lo yokuhlola njengoba ugcunsula kulokhu kuyingozi kakhulu, hhayi nje ngobe unina kodwa nezalo ingane.

Lolu cwaningo futhi ingxenye esiyisibopho ngihlolwa ngoba abasebenzi imisebenzi ethile, njengengcebo abapheki, abalungisa izinwele, beauticians, abasebenzi bezokwelapha, njll Uhlaziyo futhi njalo iziguli ezine ugcunsula (kuhlanganise ifomu azalwa naso) ukunquma ukuthi umphumela ukwelashwa.

Indlela ukulungiselela ngokunginika igazi?

Igazi for the ukuhlolwa laboratory ithathwe emthanjeni. Ukuze ukuthembeka imiphumela yokuhlolwa kudingeka ukulungiselela kahle. Okokuqala, kuyafaneleka ukuthi ukulethwa igazi ku RW wenziwa esiswini esingenalutho (esidlweni sokugcina kufanele kube amahora 6-12 ngaphambi ukuhlaziya). Yingakho inqubo ngokuvamile zabelwa ekuseni - iningi imitholampilo kanye laboratories, igazi amasampuli Kwenziwa kusuka 7 kuya ku-11 ekuseni.

Ngaphambi noma yiliphi igazi kunoma isiphi isimo ayikwazi ukubhema, ukuphuza ikhofi. Ngosuku olwandulela kunemidanti ukulahla ukudla ngokweqile okunamafutha kanye notshwala, njengoba lokhu kungase kuthinte ukunemba umphumela.

Imiphumela yokuhlola RW nokubaluleka kwalo

Ngokwemvelo, lokhu kusho imiphumela yokuhlaziya kufanele aphathwe kudokotela - Uchwepheshe uyazi kahle ukuthi ukunikeza igazi ku RW, kuyini. Noma kunjalo, ulwazi jikelele iyatholakala. In the ukungabikho ukutheleleka test izokhombisa ukuthi akanalo igciwane (e isithonjana ifomu kuyoba "-").

Kepha ukusabela okuhle, khona-ke ingabonwa ngezindlela ezahlukene. Ifomu nge imiphumela simo kuboniswa izinzuzo eyodwa, amabili, amathathu noma amane. Ezintathu noma ezine "+" - lokhu kuyindlela yemvelo yokusabela lapho omuhle ngokuqinile noma omuhle, okusho - ukwelashwa kufanele iqalwe ngokushesha.

Kodwa "+" futhi "++" kungaba kufakazela ukuba khona lesi sifo, futhi imiphumela emihle zamanga. Lezi ziguli Kunconywa ukuphinda ukuhlaziywa futhi. basabele kahle Amanga avamise ebonwe iziguli ababusebenzisa kabi utshwala, noma imilutha yezidakamizwa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ucwaningo serological wegazi zingaba yiphutha yisihlungu ezinzima, izifo Oncology, izifo (ezifana e-hepatitis viral), kanye ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa kanye nesifo sikashukela.