Kungani amaSulumane akhuluma omunye nomunye "Jazzaklahu hayran"?

AmaSulumane emhlabeni jikelele azama ukuphila ngokuvumelana ne-Sunnah - imithetho nemigomo elandelwa nguMprofethi (sas), okungukuthi, ukwenza izenzo zokusiza. Omunye wabo ukumbonga umuntu uma ekwenzele okuhle, futhi ngesikhathi esisodwa: "Jazzaklahu Khayran". Lisho ukuthini leli gama futhi kungani amaSulumane asebenzisa amagama kusukela ngolimi lwesi-Arabhu enkulumweni yabo, hhayi ngama-Arabhu aseMdabu?

Kungani ulimi lwesi-Arabhu lubaluleke kakhulu kumaSulumane?

Imvelaphi yamaSulumane njengenkolo yenzeke phakathi kwezizwe zama-Arabhu, ngakho-ke i-Arabhu yaba ulimi lokukhulekela, njengeLatin phakathi kwamaKatolika namaKatolika eSonto eSlavonic phakathi kwama-Orthodox. Lokhu kusho ukuthi yonke inkolo inelimi layo, okuyinto ehlukile futhi ivumela ukuhlukanisa nezinye izinkolo. E-Islam, ukukhulekelwa okuyinhloko okudinga ukwazi ulimi lwesi-Arabhu ngumthandazo, umthandazo ophindwe kabili owenziwe yibo bonke abantu abaye bafinyelela eminyakeni ethile, kanti i-adhan iyisimo somthandazo. Kungani?

• Ukufunda i-Namaz ngesi-Arabhu ikuvumela ukuba uhlanganise amaSulumane emhlabeni jikelele: bonke benza umthandazo njengoba kuqondiswe nguMprofethi Muhammad (a.o.).
• Ulimi lwesi-Arabhu ku-azan likuvumela ukuba ufunde ucingo lomthandazo noma kuphi emhlabeni futhi ungaphuthelwa, njengoba kubhekwa njengesono.

Amagama ama-namaz angama-suras avela ku-Koran, kanti u-Allah eNcwadini Engcwele uthi uzogcina lo MBhalo ungashintshi kuze kube yiSuku Lokwahlulela, ngakho-ke wawugcinwe ngesimo sawo sokuqala, ngoba kukhona okuvinjelwe ukuhlela.

Ngakho, ulimi lwesi-Arabhu lunemisebenzi emibili ebalulekile:

• Ukulondolozwa kwenkolo nemibhalo kungashintshi;
• Hlanganisa wonke amaSulumane emhlabeni wonke abe yinye.

Lokhu kuchaza ukubaluleka kolimi lwesi-Arabhu.

Kuyini okusho ukuthi "Jazzaklahu hayran" kusho?

Ukuqonda ukubaluleka kolimi lwesi-Arabhu kumaSulumane kanye nesifiso sokulandela izenzo zomProfethi Muhammad (isib.), Umuntu angachaza kalula ukusetshenziswa kwamazwi angasiwo amasiko nalokho okukhulunywa kulolu limi, njenge "Bismillah", "Subhan Allah" noma "Jazzaklahu hayran" .

E-Arabhu, lamazwi abaluleke kakhulu, kanti amaSulumane akholelwa ukuthi ukusetshenziswa kwabo kuthathwa njengesenzo esihle, lapho uMninimandla onke enikeza khona umvuzo. Ngakho-ke, nganoma yiluphi ithuba elihle, bazama ukuwabiza.

Kuyini okusho ukuthi "Jazzaklahu hayran" kusho? Leli gama lihunyushwa ngokuthi "Yebo, Allah uzokuvuza ngokuhle!", Noma "Kwangathi Allah anganikeza okuhle!", Noma "Kwangathi Allah angakuvuza ngokuhle." Kuyinto inkulumo ethandwayo yokuveza ukubonga, okufana ne-Russian "ngiyabonga" noma "ngiyabonga." Leli fomu yokwelashwa lamukelekile kubantu.

Uma beveza ukubonga kwabo kowesifazane, khona-ke bathi "Jazzaki Hlyran", futhi uma abantu abaningana - bese kuthi "JazzakumuLahu hayran". Kuvunyelwe ukunciphisa amagama kumazwi athi "Jazzaklahu hayr" (i-JazzakliLakhi / JazzakumuLahu haer), futhi asebenzise ngaphandle kwegama elithi "izinwele".

Ngezinye izikhathi amaSulumane asebenzisa la magama ngokubhala, futhi lapha kukhona iphuzu elibalulekile - ngesi-Arabhu, amanye amagama ashintsha incazelo ekuphambene, uma ushintsha isipelingi sabo. Ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukwazi ukuthi i-"jazzaklakhu hairan" ifakwe kanjani ngezinhlamvu zesiRashiya nangokudluliselwa kokubhalwe ngokuqondile kuma-Cyrillic alfabhethi - ukubhala ngokubhaliwe futhi ngempela igama likaMninimandla onke elinombhalo omkhulu. Kukhona nezinye izinketho ezimbili - "i-Jazz klahu hairan" ne "Jazz-ka-Llahu hayran".

Yini okufanele amaSulumane aphendule uma etshelwe la mazwi?

Ukubonga ekuphenduleni isevisi noma amazwi amnandi kuyisibonakaliso sokuhlonipha, okuyi-sunnah. Ngakho-ke, uma umama wakwaSulumane etshela amagama athi "Jazzaklahu hayran", impendulo efanayo kufanele inikezwe ngokuhambisana nobulili bomuntu nenani labantu. Kukhona impendulo emfushane efana neRussia "Mutually", kuthiwa "Wa Yaqi" noma "Wa Yaki". Enye ifomu engavamile yokuphendula yilona ifomu: "Ua antum fa jazzaklahu hairan", okuhunyushwa ngokuthi "Lokhu kufanele ngikubonge, hhayi wena". Leli fomu, njengezidlule, lihluka ngokuzalwa nangenombolo. Kukhona i-hadeeth ebonisa uhlobo lokubonga okungasetshenziswa futhi, "u-Amal ul-yaum val-leil", okuhunyushwa ngokuthi "Kwangathi Allah angakubusisa. "

Ukubaluleka kokubiza amagama athi "Jazzaklahu hairan"

Ku-Qur'an naseSunnah yomProfethi Muhammad, kunezibonelo eziningi zokubaluleka kokukhuluma amazwi okubonga ngokuphendula isevisi noma amagama amnandi. Isibonelo sevesi elivela e-surah elithi "Ar-Rahman" mayelana nokubaluleka kokubonga lifundeka kanje: "Ingabe bavuzwa okuhle ngaphandle kokuhle?" Omunye wama Hadith mayelana nokubaluleka kokubonga wanikezwa eTirmizi, i Hadithi eyaziwa ngokuthi: "Uma (uma) owenza okuhle azokutshela lowo owenze : "Kwangathi Allah angakubusisa!" (Jazzaklahu hayran!) - "khona-ke uzoveza ukubonga kwakhe kahle."

Yiziphi izinkulumo amaSulumane angakusho komunye nomunye?

Ngaphezu kokuveza ukubonga, amaSulumane asebenzisa lezi zindlela ezilandelayo ekuphileni kwansuku zonke:

• "Alhamduli Llah" (udumo kube ku Allah!) - kuthiwa ukudumisa okuthile noma umuntu, kanti futhi impendulo yombuzo othi "ungubani?".
• "Bismillah" (egameni lika Allah!) - amagama amaSulumane alindele zonke izenzo.
• "InshaAllah" (ngokusho kwentando kaNkulunkulu / uma intando ka Allah! / Uma u-Allah efisa) - amagama asetshenziswe ezindabeni mayelana nezinhlelo nezinhloso ezizayo.
• "Astagfirullah" (kungenzeka ukuthi u-Allah athethelele) - amagama athi, uma umuntu engenzi kahle iphutha noma isono, wakuqonda, wanquma ukulungisa futhi ucele intethelelo ngokuyinhloko evela kuSomandla.