"Ketotifen": imfundo, analogs, Izimo

Namuhla, cishe, akukho umuntu engazazi izwi engiwukhumbulayo owawungemnandi "yokungezwani komzimba". Abaningi ebekiwe yokungezwani komzimba imithi. Omunye ethandwa kakhulu is ketotifen. Imiyalo lithi lo mkhiqizo isimame ka insika cell ulwelwesi.

Kusho ukuthini? Uma sikhuluma ngolimi olulula, lesi sidakamizwa "Ketotifen" kunciphisa ukwabiwa cell ulwelwesi we izinto asebenzayo (leukotrienes, histamine), evimbela ekuqongeleleni eosinophils e yomoya. Lokhu kwenza kube lula umoya, ukuvimbela okuvela kuyo ukuhlaselwa yesifuba somoya bronchial kanye nezinye komzimba ngokushesha uhlobo ethimulisayo, oyingozi noma urticaria ezingamahlalakhona. Amabhulokhi izidakamizwa ukunwebeka ngokweqile futhi hyperactivity ze- bronchi. Ketotifen esetshenziswa zamehlo ngoba ekupholiseni izimpawu of conjunctivitis iguliswa

kungakhathaliseki ketotifen elimazayo? Umhlahlandlela uthe yena wazi ngokwazi kugaywe ngokugcwele esiswini, bese, ngisho ukudlula kokuqala ngokusebenzisa isibindi, akheka ngesigamu. Kusukela umzimba it is excreted ngu izinso kungakapheli amahora angu-48 ngo-70%, ngesikhathi ekuqongeleleni yayo esiphezulu ku-plasma yegazi - ngemuva kwamahora 2-4. Kulokhu, izinga lomuthi akuphazamisi eyanele yokudla.

Umuthi 'Ketotifen "manual uxwayisa ngalokhu, is contraindicated ekukhulelweni noma ukungabekezelelani ngabanye. Abantu balithathe, ungase ukozela, ukuphendula kancane, isiyezi. Lapho amathonsi esetshenziswa kungadala ukulunywa emizweni noma "izinyembezi." Ngezinye izikhathi kukhona photophobia noma petechiae (gemmoragii). Ngokuvamile le miphumela emibi hamba ngaphandle kokungenela odokotela. Nokho, kufanele sikhumbule ukuthi abenzi ketotifen, it is hhayi Kunconywa ukushayela, eqondile ukulawula izindlela noma izinqubo,

Isenzo ketotifen kakhulu kwandisa imithelela sedatives, utshwala, nezinye antihistamine.

Lokhu imithi kubalulekile ukusebenzisa ngokucophelela okukhulu uma isiguli kakade aphuze imithi yokwelapha isifo sikashukela, isifuba somoya. Kulokhu, ukuze kwehlele abanye ukusabela ezingalindelekile.

Kufinyeta bonke ngenhla, ungakwazi waphinda bezimisa eqinisweni owaziwa: thatha ketotifen khaphi him ke ugcizelela, efana nezinye izidakamizwa, kungenzeka kuphela iseluleko kadokotela.

Kungenzeka yini ukuthi anikeze ketotifen izingane? Izibuyekezo ochwepheshe ukukhombisa umphumela omuhle izidakamizwa ezinganeni. Badinga kuphela ngokucophelela ukhethe umthamo efanele. Ngokwesibonelo, izingane ezineminyaka engu-esingaba izinyanga eziyisithupha kuya ezintathu ezinqunyiwe 0.05 kuphela mg esisindo / kg kabili ngosuku. Izingane ineminyaka engaphezu kwemithathu, abantu abadala kanye etuswa 1 mg kabili ngosuku, njalo inqubo yokudla.

Ngezinye izikhathi zasabela kanjani ketotifen, imfundo uxwayisa kanye ngalokhu, kuba nzima kakhulu kangangokuba kwakungasekho umuntu uqala "ubuthongo ekuhambeni." Kulokhu, kutuswa ukuqala ukuthatha izidakamizwa kanye Ukweqiwa ongatheni, kancane kancane nibakhulisa ezindinganisweni Kunconywa udokotela.

Ngaphinde ufuna ukugcizelela insidiousness zomuthi. Izinto eziningi ezikhethiwe kahle ngokushesha aqede izimpawu yokungezwani komzimba. Kodwa ukweqisa izidakamizwa ebulalayo. Izimpawu zayo ungumhleli ukozela angenakuvinjwa, ukudideka. Isiguli ngokuvamile enganakeki imvelo yabo, uqala hallucinate. Ukudlikizela Ngezinye izikhathi kungenzeka, ikakhulukazi ezinganeni. Iza ukucasuka. Kamuva esizazisayo ingcindezi, tachycardia iqala. Uma isikhathi alinikezi usizo ukweqisa izidakamizwa, umuntu iwela equlekile, agelezele ukufa.

Udokotela awe-aleji kuphela ungathola ilungelo imithi komzimba futhi abale umthamo yayo.

Izidakamizwa analogue "Ketotifen" mithi "Zaditen", "STAF", "Ketof", "Frenasma", "Positano". Ngo kubo ngendlela efanayo njengoba ekulungiseleleni "Ketotifen" ejenti asebenzayo eyisisekelo ketotifen fumarate.