Ikhaya cactus. Amafomu efasiteleni lakho

Cacti kukhona izitshalo dicotyledonous, amaqabunga awo elungisiwe ameva. Emvelweni, zikhula kuphela emazweni aseMelika. izimo ezikahle ukuze ikhule ezintabeni amathafa aluhlaza, ezingwadule futhi ephuma kabili ezingwadule, ngezinye izikhathi osebeni lomfula emfuleni. Ezinye izitshalo abe real leaf izindwani, kodwa ishiya imisebenzi, njenge-photosynthesis futhi transpiration, wenza ekunqandeni.

Ezweni lethu, ethandwa ekhaya cactus. Omunye wabo uhlobo Echinopsis. Isici esivamile yalolu hlobo iyona njalo zezimbali obuningi ebusuku. izimbali uphondo emise ongafinyelela ububanzi 20 cm, lawa ezahlukene zonke uhlobo olufanayo cactus. Izinhlobo zezitshalo zihlukaniswa ezihlukahlukene imibala. Izitshalo Florist okucetshiswe obhekwe ezihlukahlukene enkulu nzalo. Ukuze umhlabathi, lapho Cacti zikhule, hhayi izimfuno ezikhethekile, kodwa ukuthambisa ezanele kanye ukuzondla kahle zisabela ukukhula aluhlaza.

Ngakusasa isitshalo esithandwayo cactus epifillium. Izinhlobo kuye olutholakala ezindaweni ezishisayo nakwezifudumele. Ngaphandle, lesi sitshalo libukeka isihlahla: isisekelo odresneveyshee, stem ne imiphetho serrated. Kukhona futhi nameva. Izimbali kwenzeka noJuni. Nokho Lesi simila zasendlini ikhula engcono egumbini ovuthayo kahle, kanye penumbra ngeke kuthinte kabi ukukhula kwakhe. Izimbali uphondo emise esingunxantathu noma round shape. Ukuze ubuhle bayo ibizwa ngokuthi ngabantu "orchid cactus."

Opuntia - isitshalo zisetshenziswa ukuthi kungokwalabo umndeni ka "Cactus". Izinhlobo ukuba ikhule eNingizimu Melika. Yena flat jointed amagatsha. Kungaba noma sokwakha noma ezinwabuzelayo. I sifanamsindvo embozwe efihlekile axillary, okuyinto Ushintshe ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Izimbali zivele kuyo futhi ube tint olulodwa obomvu noma ophuzi. Emakamelweni cactus ikhula engcono egumbini libalele futhi kuyaqabukela blooms. Kuleso simo, uma efihlekile zisuke zisekhona, kufanele ukwelashwa sibaqaphelisise ngoba kalula ewa.

Lophophore - ingenye kwezinhlobo aziwa kakhulu ase-cactus. He is ngokuphelele elingenalo ameva, bese-ke esiyingqayizivele. Futhi ukungacaci imiphetho anemifantu yayo abahlukene ukuze akha izigaxa, okuyinto yizinwele obukhulu obumhlophe. Lesi simila akuyona enhle kakhulu, kodwa ibhola emise oluluhlaza stem iziteleka ngu umsungulo yayo. Peyote - ngempela cactus kwendle. Lezi zilwane zalesi sitshalo akufanele ziqale cactus ongenalwazi ngoba idinga primer ethize (okuxekethile, ocebile amaminerali nge dash lime), eziningi ukushisa nokukhanya.

Cactus rhipsalidopsis - yendawo azalelwa kuyo kungumkhawulo Brazil ne-Ecuador. Amahlamvu yakhiwa izingqimba lwalugobile, futhi emaphethelweni abe nombala obomvu. I sifanamsindvo embozwe izimpande zasemoyeni, okuyinto ungamunca umswakama kusukela emoyeni. Kusukela ngo-March kuya Meyi, kubonakala Chaplet elihle izimbali ezibomvu umbala. Ngemva izimbali, amajikijolo zingase zimiswe - pentahedral izithelo elibomvu. Lesi simila awunankinga yokwenze ezikhulayo njengoba ampelnoe. Igumbi rhipsalidopsis ukhetha udlulele ukukhanya, kodwa angawi amaqabunga elangeni eliza ngqo. umswakama high kubalulekile ukhula, unempilo.

Ngakho, cishe zonke izinhlobo Cacti abe stem green, futhi waxy enamathela kubanika tint okwesibhakabhaka. Neziqu zezitshalo has vodozapasayuschaya Indwangu ebasiza ukusinda e nesomiso. Ngezinye izikhathi amafomu oluyinqaba cactus zikhule, abenze engavamile futhi emuhle.

Noma yimuphi ingaphakathi ukuhlobisa cactus yokuqala! Lezi zilwane zalesi sitshalo zahlukahlukene, futhi abanye bangase babe ngisho isipho engavamile!