Hay fever: izimpawu e abadala kanye nezingane

Pollinosis, noma ethimulisayo, ibizwa ngokuthi yezinkathi ezithile isifo iguliswa nemvelo, has impahla avele ngesikhathi nezitshalo eziqhakazayo, impova yezimila owenziwa umoya. Ngokuvamile lesi sifo zaba zimbi kakhulu isizini efudumele - entwasahlobo nasehlobo. Isakazwe amabanga mikhulu ngumoya, impova is imali kwi nolwelwesi lwamafinyila zomzimba womuntu. Abaphilileyo ezifana oxhumana naye akakwazi uzizwe futhi athambekele ukubonakaliswa iguliswa - uzozibonela imfiva hay.

Izimpawu zesifo usukela, ngokuyinhloko ngesimo umkhuhlane omubi. Futhi, kukhona ukuvuvukala ulwelwesi lwamafinyila ku ekhaleni, ukuvuvukala ezizungeze amehlo, amehlo zamanzi nokuthimula njalo. Ngisho eyodwa isitshalo kungabangela ethimulisayo. Izimpawu zingaphinde zivele lamadigri kobukhulu obuhlukahlukene, kuze ukuhlaselwa kwakhe isifuba somoya (20% amacala).

Kukhona engaphezu kwenkulungwane zezitshalo. Kodwa mayelana kuphela ayisihlanu kubo kungase kubangele ethimulisayo entwasahlobo. I ezinonya kakhulu kubhekwa allergen ragweed impova, kanye quinoa, Alder, dandelion, birch, zikabhabhulini, ubhekilanga.

Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi ngaphandle komuzi kukhona izitshalo kuningi kunokomuntu kubo kalowo komzimba kukhona nje izakhamuzi emadolobheni. Ngokuvamile kuba umoya ongcolile amadolobha amakhulu, kodwa hhayi zom izitshalo, kubangela hay fever. Izimpawu zesifo ziyabonakala ngesikhathi ephefumula njalo wemoto, uthuli, chemical compounds asakazeka emkhathini amabhizinisi. Le nhlanganisela alufakwa kubangela ukucasuka we nolwelwesi lwamafinyila, ukuze babe ohlabayo futhi babe ukungenwa isenzo futhi impova.

Kususelwa izikhalazo nesineke, okuyinto uqondane kwesikhathi izimbali, flora, Udokotela awe-aleji ungakwazi ukuxilonga ethimulisayo. Izimpawu kulokhu isisekelo ekutadisheni ukuhlolwa isikhumba (e ukuthethelelwa). Uqedile ngakho - ukuze imihuzuko encane isicelo umthamo ezincane we allergen ngesimo impova, futhi kukhona ukusabela kuso.

Hay fever ezinganeni kuyinto izimo zokwelapha ezikhethekile. Symptomatology obonakala njengenhlangano imfiva kanye erythema. Ngaphezu izimpawu zesifo esivela kumuntu omdala, ingane ingase ukuzwa ubuhlungu bekhanda, ukuvuvukala nokuvuvukala amathumbu esiswini. Ngakho-ke, uma kwenzeka izingane ngesikhathi nezitshalo eziqhakazayo rhinitis, lacrimation, ukungakuthandi ukudla, ukucasuka kufanele ukubeka eceleni ukuthuthukiswa ethimulisayo. Ukuvela sifo ingase ithuthukise diathesis dermatitis, ezingelapheki izifo zemigudu yokuphefumula, ukudla okunobuthi noma komzimba.

Hay yokwelapha imfiva kufanele kwenziwe ngaphansi kokuqondisa okuqinile udokotela. Ngokuvamile, ukuqeda lesi sifo aqokwa yezokwelapha izidakamizwa antihistamine orientation - kumasayiraphu kanye amaphilisi. Ngempela ukuba ngaphandle kusukela ekudleni, nomzimba ukudla, kwenziwe emagcekeni yokuhlanza ezimanzi kaningi ngangokunokwenzeka, ukuhahaza, geza amehlo kanye nekhala ngemva kokubuya ngamunye ezitaladini.

Ukungabi nokwelashwa ethimulisayo kungaholela somoya bronchial.