Kanjani futhi kungani nitroglycerine wamafutha sisetshenziswa

Mhlawumbe muntu omdala ubani nakancane ukuthi emifantwini anal futhi hemorrhoids. Labo ababhekene nezimo lezi zinkinga isikhathi eside ukukhumbula ubuhlungu akhathazayo lapho sizama movement wamathumbu, noma umane uma uhamba.

Kwenye yezingxenye eziyinhloko okukhulunywa olandelanayo izifo ukwelashwa ingquza (ingquza) kuyinto nitroglycerine wamafutha (glycerol trinitrate). On imithetho kwesicelo kanye ukuphumelela ukwelashwa nale izidakamizwa futhi sizobe ukukhuluma namuhla.

Kwezinye izimo, ukuphathwa sisetshenziswa nitroglycerin wamafutha

Eminyakeni engaphezu kwengu-40 edlule, odokotela waphawula ukuthi spasm we sphincter bendunu okuyinto kuhambisana ukubukeka ogulayo hemorrhoids kanye imifantu, kakhulu ziphazamise ukuphulukisa yabo. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi ukuthi ukusikwa okungalindelekile we tonic imisipha ebambezela kakhulu lendawo ukugeleza kwegazi (izimbangela ischemia) futhi kakhulu inkimbinkimbi buhlungu kakade sokuzikhulula inqubo, okuholela ekugcineni ukudabuka kanye entsha ukulimala ingquza.

Le nkinga kwaholela ekusebenziseni i-ukwelashwa imifantu nitroglycerin wamafutha. Le into uyakwazi ukubeka umoya phansi imisipha sphincter futhi, njengoba ihlolwe, ithonya elihle ukusheshisa le nqubo zokuphulukisa.

Kanjani nitroglycerine wamafutha: ukubunjwa yayo

Ukwakheka lokhu ekwakhiweni kuhlanganisa esebenzayo isithako nitroglycerin lanolin-Vaseline isisekelo.

Umuthi achazelwe isicelo sendawo, imbibing, dilates imithambo yegazi nemithambo ye sphincter ephumula. Lokhu kuthuthukisa kwegazi, kusiza belaphe futhi bagomele zinyamalale spasm. Futhi ngenxa umphumela yokugcina kunciphisa ukuphatheka kabi ingquza, ngokulandelana, ukwa ubuhlungu uphulukisa ngokushesha. By the way, ezinye iziguli zingase zibhekane ukulunywa okuncane futhi esivuthayo ngesikhathi isicelo lamafutha.

Izici isicelo wamafutha

Nitroglycerin wamafutha isetshenziswa endaweni ethintekile izikhathi ezimbili kuya kwamane ngosuku. Njengomthetho, uphathwa 1 inyanga. Phakathi ukwelashwa, ngokuqinile ulandele Isikali wabonisa ngudokotela wakho!

Umhlahlandlela inikeza ukubeka amafutha kancane on swab ukotini uphinde uyifake ku ukujula ongashoni ingquza (uma nje gcoba ezizungeze sphincter, isithako esebenzayo akukuniki nethonya eyanele zokwelapha, kodwa kungabangela imiphumela emibi). Nokho, lapho ubuhlungu luqinile ngenkathi ukufakwa Tampon kuvunyelwe futhi ufiphaze ubuso emhlabeni ingquza.

Ikakhulukazi nitroglycerin ngokushesha ugxile nge kwegazi ezinhle. Ngakho-ke, odokotela beluleka hhayi ukusebenzisa wamafutha for isigamu sehora ngemva ukugeza umzimba ngamanzi ukuze zigweme ukuthintana ngegazi isamba ngokweqile ketshezi asebenzayo

imiphumela emibi wamafutha isicelo

Ngokusebenzisa ukwelashwa ngalo muthi, kubalulekile ukuba overdo it ukusetshenziswa yayo! Izinto eziningi ezinkulu, namafutha kungabangela nesiyezi kanye bekhanda kubangelwa liyancipha wegazi ngenxa Ukuvuleka komlomo imithambo yegazi (endleleni, ngakho odokotela batusa ukusebenzisa ukulungiselela ngokulala isikhundla). Ukuze ugweme engathandeki emibi, futhi ungakhohlwa ukuthi ugeza izandla emva inqubo kusukela izinsalela wamafutha. Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi zonke lezi imiphumela unekhono ukuzibamba: ngokusebezisa njalo zezidakamizwa nitroglycerin, ziba kancane evelele. Nokho uma zenzeka ukusetshenziswa wamafutha kufanele ayeke kanye nodokotela.

Izimo ukusetshenziswa

Kuchazwe wamafutha rectal udokotela-Proctologist. Isiguli akudingekile ukuba enze isinqumo mayelana nokufaneleka kwesicelo yayo.

Kufanele wakhumbula ukuthi kwezinye izimo kungase contraindicated nitroglycerine wamafutha. Imiyalelo ngakho uthi lokhu okulandelayo:

• ngaphambi kokuqala ukwelashwa, isiguli kufanele ngaso sonke isikhathi uxhumane nodokotela ukuwugcina;
• kusho aluboniswa uma isiguli isifo senhliziyo noma hypotension okukhulu (umfutho ophansi wegazi);
• asebekhulile ukusebenzisa, wathi izindlela kumele kube ngokucophelela okukhulu;
• Ukwelashwa nale izidakamizwa is contraindicated iziguli ukuthatha equkethe nitrate organic noma kokuba ukuzwela landa isithako;
• phakathi nokukhulelwa kanye lactation isikhathi ngaphambi kokufaka namafutha kuba isibopho uye kudokotela uyofuna icebiso,
• ebukhoneni isiyezi kubangelwa ukusetshenziswa yokugcoba, kumele ukuyeka ukushayela ukunyamalala engemihle.

Kwezinye izimo, ngisho kusetshenziswa njengengxenye nitroglycerin wamafutha?

Namafutha sisetshenziswa proctology 0.2% nitroglycerine. Kodwa kukhona wamafutha amaphesenti amabili eliqukethe isithako esebenzayo.

Lokhu ukulungiselela isetshenziswa nezenhliziyo njenge-ejenti yokuvimbela ukuhlaselwa angina, kodwa futhi ezimeni ezingamahlalakhona yokumelwa yinhliziyo. Nitroglycerin wamafutha siyasebenza futhi, njengoba omunye izingxenye yamaphaphu yokwelapha nomfutho wegazi ophezulu.

Kulezi zimo, udokotela ebekiwe lemali wamafutha lisetshenzisiwe izinga izabelo zamaphepha exhunywe isikhumba ngaphandle izinwele endaweni. Umthelela ngokuvamile kwenzeka kungakapheli ihora nesigamu futhi lihlala kufika emahoreni angu-5.

Nitroglycerin wamafutha: intengo

Khumbula ukuthi imboni womshini nitroglycerin wamafutha 0.2% eRussia. Laba basizi ekhiqizwa Pharmacy oda ngokusho zokupheka ngabanye. Ngakho-ke, ukuqashwa kukaNksz udokotela walo ucacise lapho ukuthenga nitroglycerin wamafutha. Eminye imitholampilo zenziwa alinikele iziguli zabo.

Ithuluzi ngokuvamile afakwe ingilazi amnyama isitsha ivolumu 20 g. Isitolo ekamelweni lokushisa, ukugwema elangeni eliza ngqo noma umswakama.

Wamafutha ku Russian Federation itholakala ngaphakathi ruble 350.