Izinhlelo zezokwazisa: izibonelo. Izimali uhlelo Imininingwane

Kukhona inani elikhulu izigaba, okuyinto zihlukaniswe ku yesimanje zezokwazisa. Tibonelo taletinhlobo atholakala cishe kuzo zonke inkampani wanamuhla, esigabeni ngasinye ithatha nasembonini umjikelezo zokukhiqiza, enza uhla egcwele imisebenzi ehlobene ukusekelwa ulwazi ibhizinisi.

Yiziphi?

Njengoba kushiwo ngenhla, kukhona izinhlobo eziningana eziyinhloko, okuyinto zihlukaniswe zezokwazisa. izibonelo:

• ERP. Njengoba iklanyelwe i-imithombo ukuhlela yenkampani.
• CRM. imodeli ukuxhumana abahlukile, okusikisela ukuthi maphakathi ifilosofi yebhizinisi ikhasimende, kodwa njengoba imisebenzi esemqoka ye inkampani kukhona izinyathelo ukusekela yokuthengisa, ukumaketha ngempumelelo kanye kwamakhasimende.
• ECM. ezokwaza nengqalasizinda amasu yakhelwe ukusekela akusenjalo okuqukethwe sokuphila eyodwa ngetakhiwo letehlukene nekukhetfwa izinhlobo.
• CPM. Isakhiwo ukuphathwa kokwenziwa komsebenzi, ohlanganisa uhla olugcwele lwemisebenzi ezihlobene nokuphathwa ezezimali zamasu.
• HRM. Ububanzi bemisebenzi theory kanye nama-practical, injongo eyinhloko okuyinto ukuhlinzekwa ngesikhathi esifanele kwabasebenzi, kanye isebenze kahle kwabasebenzi amabutho.
• EAM. Lolu hlelo imininingwane esetshenziswa ukushintsha izinqubo ezihlobene ukugcinwa imishini futhi ukulungisa yayo. Futhi, lesi simiso inikeza emva-sales service imishini.
• Edms. Izimali zezokwazisa ukuthi zenzelwe uphatha amadokhumenti ibhizinisi.
• Wezinhlelo. Uhlelo, okuyinto unomthwalo nokusakazwa imibhalo kule nkampani, kusukela oda ejwayelekile ziphethe sasilibangise futhi inguqulo ye imibhalo.
• Ukubambisana. Uhlelo, okuyinto senzelwe ukuxhumana ngogesi phakathi abasebenzi yenkampani. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi kuleli cala, ukusabela is semthethweni njengoba kwaba njalo endabeni ka-ohlelweni wezinhlelo, futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo akuyona ingobo yomlando ejwayelekile njengoba Edms.

Manje kubalulekile sihlole iphuzu ngalinye kabanzi.

ERP

Lena ngaphezulu lokulandisa zolwazi, okuyinto ingasetshenziswa ukuhlukahluka eziningana:

• Ukwakhiwa ephelele ukwaziswa kohlelo ukuze abone futhi ukuhlela yonke imithombo lenkampani.
• Kutfutfukiswa indlela yekuhlela esisebenzayo kanye nokuphathwa kwezinsiza atholakale inkampani, okungase kudingeke ukwenziwa, yokuthengisa, ukuthenga, kanye ne-accounting enqubeni ukubulawa oda ezithile.

Manje cabanga ngalokho kukhona ERP-zezokwazisa. Izibonelo zazo uzonikezwa ngezansi.

ERP-uhlelo automates ngokugcwele izinqubo ukuthi yakha izinqubo zebhizinisi. Ngokwesibonelo, kungase ihlobana ukuqaliswa kwe-oda yekhasimende, okuhlanganisa ukwamukelwa oda ngokushesha, enika i-akhawunti, yokufaka ama-oda, ethola mali kusebenta kwaso, athula kusuka Warehouse ka izimpahla ezidingekayo futhi azuze ukulethwa kwalo okwalandela eya endaweni. Kulokhu, ERP isetshenziswa ukucubungula i-oda yekhasimende bese enze imisebenzi umhlahlandlela, okuzokwenza ngokuzenzakalelayo izinyathelo ezithile ezihambisana ne ukubulawa kwabo oda, kuhlanganise futhi inqubo enjalo, njenge sivivinyo. Izinhlelo zezokwazisa kulokhu ukuthatha inhlangano igcwele.

CRM

CRM - okukhethekile ukuphathwa Umqondo wokuthi ubuhlobo ikhasimende. Aqalisele ukuphathwa eside kolayini ezithile ibhizinisi lenkampani - uhlelo ulwazi lebhizinisi lenhlangano lenkampani, sigxile izidingo umthengi, kanye ukunikeza umsebenzi asebenzayo futhi zizale esiphezulu naye. CRM kuhloswe nokukhawulela ngcono yokuthengisa kwezimpahla noma amasevisi athile kunokuba yokukhiqiza.

Uma sicabanga, zwi ezingabalulekile CRM-zolwazi, izibonelo, singakwazi ukuhlukanisa mahhala futhi ngaleyo ndlela project kahle elula, olwasungulwa "Foss-On-Line".

ECM

ECM kuyinto ingqalasizinda eyisisekelo, kanye ezokwaza adingekayo ukuze isekele ulwazi esihlanganisiwe kunezinxushunxushu ngamafomethi ahlukene kanye izinhlobo umjikeleto wemphilo. izinhlelo ezinjalo akhiwa eziningi iziphakamiso, uxhumana nomunye, futhi singasebenza kamuva futhi ithengiswe njengendlela umkhiqizo ehlukile.

CPM

CPM - kuyinto eziyinkimbinkimbi izindlela eziningana futhi ama-metric, umkhakha amamodeli izinqubo ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ukuphathwa ngempumelelo kanye nokuqapha ukusebenza inkampani ethile. CPM ubuchwepheshe kuyinto isandiso ukuqhubeka nomqondo Imininingwane-kohlaziyo izinhlelo. Lisetshenziswa njengendlela ukubika kanye nokuhlaziywa amakhono umphelelisi ukuhlanganisa, ukuhlela amasu, isabelomali kanye ukubikezela ikusasa.

HRM

HRM kuyinto okuzenzakalelayo, uhlelo oluhlangene kudingekile ukuphathwa kwabasebenzi. Uma ucabangela zezokwazisa amakilasi nokumadanisa nabanye, singasho ukuthi lokhu has a ukusebenza ezibanzi ngaphezulu. Ngaphezu ukubhaliswa eliyingqayizivele futhi ukwakha uhlelo, kanye amamojuli ezihlukahlukene engasetshenziswa ukuze kusebenziswe ambalwa of idatha, futhi kuhlanganisa ezikhethekile HR-wesifunda okuhloswe ngalo uxhumane izici qualitative lwabasebenzi.

EAM

Imininingwane EAM kwekilasi izinhlelo zenzelwe ukushintsha izinqubo ezihlobene ukugcinwa imishini ehlukahlukene ifake isandla ekubuyiselweni kwalo, kanye ukuze aqhubeke. Avame ngempela ingasetshenziswa amabhizinisi ahlukahlukene, ezibangela eningi yokukhiqiza amandla, noma kulabo okudingeka abe operation okuthembekile oqine kwemishini.

Isicelo kwalesi simiso iyehlisa izindleko ezihlobene nokugcinwa nokulungiswa imishini, okuyinto kakhulu kuthinta ukuzinza umkhiqizo, ekunciphiseni engahlelelwe Ukuphumula imishini ukusebenza, futhi ekugcineni uyophinde ukunciphisa izindleko zokukhiqiza, futhi ngenxa yalokho, ukwandisa inzuzo yokugcina.

Edms

Lolu hlelo isetshenziswa inkampani umculu ukuphathwa, futhi umsebenzi wayo oyinhloko - ukuthi ngemvume, isitoreji kanye yomlando okwalandela endaweni eqondile inani elikhulu kunawo kungenzeka kwemibhalo ukuze yonke idatha ezidingekile ayikwazi elahlekile empilweni umjikelezo yenkampani. Ikakhulukazi, kungase futhi kube zomthetho uhlelo ulwazi.

Ukusebenzisa Edms kuvamile ukunikeza search esilungiselelwe Imininingwane ahlukahlukene okokufaka, kanye okokufaka ngokushesha futhi okukhipha kwalokho iye kwetfulwa ngaphambili. Ngamanye amazwi, kulesi simiso ifaniswe ingobo yomlando electronic ngobukhulu, kanye ezazidingeka kokuqala komsebenzi ubuchwepheshe.

wezinhlelo

Wezinhlelo uhlobo ibhande kwegazi ngomshini amadokhumenti e ehhovisi, ngokuqondene lapho nakho kungaba lomthetho uhlelo ulwazi. It elungiselelwe wamanje electronic imithetho umculu ukuphathwa. Ukufundiswa izinhlelo ezifana ihlanganisa incazelo, zokukhokha, uhlu izikhulu eziphezulu, kanye amafayela ukusetshenziswa, ngisho eziningi nezinye izimfanelo. Imiyalelo kulokhu bakha isisekelo imibhalo bendabuko.

Futhi, lesi simiso lingachazwa ngokuthi i olwakhiwe ngokugcwele ED uhlelo kokuba imithetho kunalokho eqinile ezihambayo amadokhumenti, ama-oda ukudala zomlando electronic, kanye ekubhekaneni egawula yazo zonke izincwadi angenayo naphumayo. Kulokhu, zonke ulwazi olulondolozwe endaweni eyodwa, ezingasetshenziswa kakhulu lula search for imibhalo edingekayo, kanye ukufinyelela kuso.

Ukubambisana

Lokhu akusenjalo Imininingwane uhlelo. Isifunda abasebenzi ukuxhumana kuleli cala, isebenza isimiso zokuxhumana ngomlomo, okungukuthi, umuntu onikeza oda, kulesi simo, futhi wahlanganyela kule control, ukuqhuba uthole ukulandisa okuningiliziwe ibhulogi ezithile, okungaba kufinyeleleke abasebenzi ehlukile noma amaqembu abasebenzi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, futhi inikeza ukuphathwa izinkundla, ukuxhumana siqu, e-mail kanye ezahlukene virtual ukuxoxisana inqubo ohlelweni.