Izindlu eMoscow. EMoscow nesifunda eMoscow Granges

Moscow ingenye lamadolobha amahle kakhulu emhlabeni. Ukuchaza zonke zalo ezikhangayo akunakwenzeka. Amazing ngobuhle kwakhona ipulazi lasendulo isiRashiya, elise-dolobha nasezindaweni ezizungezile. Emperors nezikhulu, izibalo abameleli besigaba lezihlakaniphi babe amakhosi la mansions.

Ngaleso sikhathi samanje ensimini ka izigodi eziningi zitholakala nokucacisa. Bona imininingwane tshela izivakashi ne ukuphila nendlela yokuphila abamele eminyaka adlule. EMoscow nesifunda eMoscow Manor-mnyuziyamu yezakhiwo kanye izikhumbuzo zomlando. Ziyakwazi ngaphansi kwesivikelo isimo.

izindlu eMoscow namuhla Sinesithakazelo Muscovites hhayi kuphela, kodwa futhi izivakashi enhlokodolobha. On the indawo eRussia lezi zindawo zomlando kukhona amapaki kanye izingadi, lapho abantu bathanda ukuza nezingane omdala zabo, intsha kanye nabantu bezinye izizwe. Izivakashi lezi engcebeni oyigugu esidlule surely uzizwe ngokuthula nangokuzwana lapha.

Serednikovo

Lokhu izindlu eMoscow uyisibonelo esiphawulekayo classicism Russian e izakhiwo yezakhiwo kanye epaki. Kuyinto amakhilomitha amabili nanhlanu kusukela enhlokodolobha kuya eningizimu platform Firsanovka.

Moscow izindlu Serednikovo - akuyona nje i lesikhumbuzo yezakhiwo. Ingenye lezo zindawo ukuhlonipha inkumbulo MJ Lermontov - imbongi omkhulu Russian. Ngo Serednikovo wahlala isikhathi eside, zokuba musha. Kusukela ngo-1992, ifa uye yaqashiswa Association "Lermontov Heritage", okuyinto iholwa ayeyinzalo ka imbongi, namesake wakhe ogcwele.

umlando Serednikovo waqala ngalezo zinsuku, lapho la mazwe abangu okungewakho ojenene Dobryninsky. Nokho, ukuba kwakhiwe le ingxenye eyinhloko eziyinkimbinkimbi izindlu waqala kuphela 1775. Ngaleso sikhathi umnikazi we izindlu kwaba lephalamende VA Vsevolozhsk. Umuntu othile wohlanga olukhulu ocebile ngcono izindlu imali yakhe akukhona sorry. Wakha indlu Manor, zafika-ke izinceku futhi izivakashi - ezine ezimbili storey nekamelo. On the izindlu ngalesi sikhathi kwaba ifakwe farmyard wakha stud ipulazi, ithini nelineni izimboni, workshops iKhabhinethi.

The umphelelisi ephelele ukuze indlu isibe kwegceke uphahlwe izindlu. Njengoba uzungezwe inxuluma Serednikovo epaki Ensemble enhle ngokubabazekayo. umhlobiso zako ezisemqoka ezisetshenzisiwe zihlahla zasendulo. Ipaki walala ukuphuma kwenziwa ikhumbula landscape yemvelo, ezaziyophawuleka kwakuwukuba khona kwezithunywa imihosha ejulile. Kuze kube namuhla, amabhuloho walondoloza aphonswe phezu kwabo.

Arkhangelsk

Abaningi izindlu eduze eMoscow kukhona ezikhumbuzo isiko Russian. Phakathi kwabo futhi Arkhangelsk. I State Museum-esiteyidi itholakala entshonalanga eMoscow, amakhilomitha amabili ukusuka enhlokodolobha, ku Krasnogorsk wesifunda. Lodumo Ngashaywa ifa ubuhle lobukhosi bakhe futhi eyingqayizivele iqoqo embukisweni.

Kuze 1810, ifa u okungewakho Prince Golitsyn. Kamuva kwaba umnikazi we N. Yusupov. Ngesikhathi esifanayo Prince Arkhangelsk afakwe ohlwini yezindawo ethandwa kakhulu lapho uya ikhethelo umphakathi okusezingeni eliphezulu yenhloko-dolobha. Wavakashela estate sababusi Russian kanye netikhulu kanye yezimbongi ezidumile nabezombusazwe.

I Ensemble yezakhiwo of Ingelosi Eyinhloko engena Grand Palace, kodwa leyo ndawo yeshashalazi, ibandla Mihaila Arhangela, ithempeli-ethuneni, kanye epaki njalo, zibekwe ekhulwini XVIII., In kabani indawo esakhiwe Small Palace "Caprice".

inxuluma etholakala eduze River Moskva. Ukuze ogwini lwayo phansi ezizungezile, umhlobiso okuyizinto eziqoshiwe zemabula, busts, isitsha sezimbali namabhentshi eenkhulwini Italy.

Museum ine amaqoqo engajwayelekanga egcinwe Ekulu Umdwebo XVII-XIX eminyaka., Imifanekiso, yokuqoshwa kanye netintfo yobuciko zokuhlobisa. Nansi iqoqo elikhulu kunawo wonke amabhuku ezingavamile Russia, kuhlanganise amavolumu abayizinkulungwane eziyishumi nesithupha.

Kuskovo

Manor eMoscow kanye namadlelo basonta izithunywa zomphakathi okusezingeni eliphezulu. Ngakho, Kuskovo kwaba yokuhlala ezweni Sheremetyev Ibala. Manor Itholakala Petrovsky wesifunda yenhloko-dolobha.

Abaningi omangalisayo Manor izakhiwo ngasinda. Phakathi kwabo, lo Hermitage futhi sivale indlela engena emgedeni, esigodlweni Enkulu Stone Orangery, izindlu Dutch futhi Italian futhi isonto lasendulo. Ukukhangwa okhethekile Kuskovo - epaki ngokuphawulekayo walondoloza, okuyinto izici amachibi, ezakhiwe emadokodweni yokuqala kanye eziqoshiwe zemabula ezifakiwe.

Kusukela ngo-1919 Manor has isimo Museum isimo. Ngo-1938 kwathiwa ihlanganiswe ne-Museum of Ceramics, okuyinto kuphela isikhungo eRussia. Collection "Kuskovo" Museum, okuyinto izivakashi ungabona Manor, kuhlanganisa ziphephile ingilazi futhi izitsha zobumba, wenza esikhathini sasendulo ngisho nanamuhla. Okwavelela mbukiso iqoqo eliyingqayizivele zobumba ezenziwe kule manufactories Russian.

Ostankino

izindlu eMoscow Akukhona nje kuphela ukuthi in the ifa Sheremetievs. Bona kwakungekaNkulunkulu ifa Ostankino, esemgwaqweni enhlokodolobha enyakatho yeRussia.

Esikhathini Maphakathi nekhulu XVI. izindlu ephethwe Shchelkalov. Kube egcekeni boyar, wema esontweni sokhuni esincane. Ekupheleni kwekhulu XVIII. umnikazi we Manor baba sheremet. Bala eyakhelwe Insimu enkundleni edumile yemidlalo yaseshashalazini. Umklamo kwalesi sakhiwo ngokubabazekayo kwenziwa amafomu classical esiqinile futhi onesizotha.

Omunye zasendulo esidala kakhulu walondoloza ensimini ka Ostankino, ibandla zintathu Ongcwele, eyakhiwa ngekhulu XVII. Izivakashi Museum-estate ungajabulela iqoqo imifanekiso Russian ubudala kanye eziqoshiwe sokhuni, ifenisha kanye ukukhanyisa.

Tsaritsyno

Abaningi izindlu eduze eMoscow kukhona nabanakekeli endala. Omunye futhi elalidume kunawo wonke phakathi kwabo - Tsarina. Kulendaba Manor emangalisayo. Sakha endaweni ethiwa "omnyama nasodakeni". Erection eyathatha isikhathi eside futhi kwaphela ezinsukwini zethu.

Namuhla, i-Museum Tsaritsyno bezindlu akayena umuntu zesigodlo, eyakhelene epaki, okungukufa wendlale elikhulu amachibi eMoscow.

Izmailovo

Moscow izindlu, izithombe zazo asivumela ukulinganisa ubuhle kanye solemnity of izigodi, kukhona ifa zamasiko nezomlando yeRussia. Phakathi kwazo kunane-Izmailovo. Kusukela ngo-XVII. Lokhu izindlu kwakungekaNkulunkulu ababusi zwe.

On insimu yalo eshalofini layo ezihlekisayo kwaholela kuhlasela uPetru. Lapha, i-Deer echibini, owethulwe ubukhulu encane IsiZulu ngesikebhe esincane - Omkhulu womkhumbi wokuqala Navy Russian. Kuze kube namuhla, esigcinwe Izmailovo akha kwesango wenkantolo Tsar kanye Ibhuloho Tower.

"I-Eurasia yayigcwele"

Lena inxuluma yesimanje, etholakala eduze dolobha. Waba yisaga ngo 2008. Labe elitholakala eduze eMoscow "Eurasia" Manor wangena kwi-top ten ezibizayo kakhulu emhlabeni. Umnikazi eceliwe ngesikhathi isamba irekhodi, ezingafinyelela eziyikhulu million dollars. Ngokushesha eMoscow izindlu "Eurasia" wayephakathi emihlanu phezulu, bese phezulu izindleko ezintathu.

Esitezi kuyinto kuvulandi, ingadi ahlotshiswe amatshe Japanese. Eyesibili phansi kugcinelwe cinema lalo. Kukhona Manor kanye eziyinkimbinkimbi ezemidlalo. phansi kwalo kuqala kuhlala elikhulu yokubhukuda. Ngo «Eurasia» esakhiwe sauna ahlukahlukene - Finnish, isiRashiya, isi-Turkish - nalelo ukunambitheka. Kusukela amafasitela esibheke ichibi lokwenziwa, ihlathi nomfula ephuma ehlathini, uphendukela ekhaya futhi aphinde ecasha ehlozini.