Izilwane iRed egwalweni Lipetsk esifundeni: incazelo nesithombe

IRed egwalweni Lipetsk esifundeni baletha zonke izinhlobo zezilwane ezingavamile futhi izitshalo. Futhi, kukhona labo kwasala kancane yokuqothulwa. Ngo Lipetsk endaweni ehlala ehlukahlukene izinambuzane, izilwane ezincelisayo izinyoni, izilwane ezihuquzelayo kanye nezinye nezilwane eziningi. Bonke ahlukile futhi unrepeatable. Ukuze abantu babe ziyigugu futhi kungase kudingeke esikhathini esizayo. Ngoba sonke siyazi ukuthi ngokwemvelo kumelwe oxhumene. Omunye hlobo lwezilwane uyasinda sibonga nezinye. Kodwa ngenxa Ukungenela komuntu kakhulu abathintekayo imvelo. Ngakho-ke, izinhlobo eziningi izilwane nje kuphela kodwa futhi izitshalo inganyamalala phakade.

Mhlawumbe lokhu kwaba isizathu ukuthi kwanqunywa ukuba udale idokhumenti ekhethekile. Ibizwa ngokuthi Red egwalweni Lipetsk esifundeni. Izimila nezilwane ukuthi kungenziwa esitholakala emakhasini alo, avikelekile. Phela, uma ungaphenduki, asisoze bakwazi yini ukubona ezinye izilwane.

izilwane Kungani ezisengcupheni?

Insimu lapho izilwane bahlala Lipetsk esifundeni, ezisohlwini Incwadi Red, ukwenza endaweni ukulondolozwa. Uma kwenziwa abazingela omunye ezisengozini yokuqothulwa, umuntu ukuba alinge umuzi onotshwala. Okungenani, kulindelekile ngesimo isijeziso - isigwebo e semali. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kungase ophucwa ilungelo yokuzingela ezindaweni eziqokiwe isikhathi eside.

Izilwane eNcwadini Red bayabiza. Ngokuvamile abazingela ngokungemthetho ayobazingela kuzo ngenhloso ukuceba. Lokhu isheshisa inqubo Ukuphela nyá kwezinto eziphilayo ezingavamile kwezilwane. Ngezinye izikhathi asetshenziswa ukulungiswa izitsha engavamile, futhi wasebenzisa izikhumba noboya izingubo, izikhwama, izicathulo nezinye izinsimbi. Ukuvikelwa Ihlathi njalo wahlanganyela ekulweni abazingeli emthethweni kodwa zibe sebuthweni lezokuvikela. Kodwa namanje avunyelwe Red egwalweni Lipetsk esifundeni, zihlale asengozini. Ngoba ngemva kwabo njalo ezingelwa.

zinhlobo

Bangaki abantu babe kulo mqulu? Isibalo sabo 196 zilwane. Ukuba ithuba azijwayeze yonke inhlobo lwesintu ungenza konke for ukulondolozwa endle. Ucheny, izazi zezinto eziphilayo, ezemvelo ukuchitha isikhathi esiyigugu on nocwaningo ukusiza ukunquma uhlobo oluthile lwesilwane isengozini noma cha. Kuze kube yimanje, INcwadi Red yadalwa. Wonke umuntu wamukelekile ukuba ubuka ngalé kwalo. Emakhasini kukhona hhayi kuphela izilwane iRed egwalweni Lipetsk esifundeni, kodwa futhi izinyoni kanye nezitshalo.

Ngokwesibonelo, hlobo kuzithinta kuhlanganisa 123 zinhlobo, okuyinto zihlukaniswe namakilasi namaqembu. Ngokwesibonelo, ekilasini eziphila emanzini nasezweni, izinyoni, izinhlanzi bony, ihlukane ka waphansi, carps, izimfudu. Ngamunye ezisenza baqambe uhlobo oluthile: River minnow, Sturgeon, Black Sea vimba nabanye abaningi.

Okulandelayo kuba division zigaba ezilandelayo:

- ekilasini izilwane zasemhlabeni - (3 zinhlobo);

- isigaba zezinhlanzi bony - (9);

- Cyclostomes ekilasini - (2);

- Class ezincelisayo - (18);

- ekilasini ezihuquzelayo - (6);

- yenkukhu ekilasini - (85);

- uhlobo umlawuli wekhompyutha - (73);

- ekilasini isinambuzane - (73).

IRed egwalweni Lipetsk esifundeni: izilwane, incazelo

• Hedgehog ezivamile - isilwane ababevela onogwaja Eurasia. Libhekene ngobukhulu encane, mayelana 25-30 cm, umsila ubude 3 cm, nesisindo esingaphansi 800 g Izindlebe futhi ubukhulu encane (kufika ku-3 cm). I nomlomo kuyinto side. Anqume inhloli kulula, kuba njalo zinomswakama futhi ostroobrazny ekhaleni. I izinaliti emzimbeni 3 cm ubude A ikhanda futhi ezinhlangothini - .. Isibalo esiphezulu izinaliti 2 cm urchin omdala ifinyelela-6 million. onogwaja Young ingxenye yabo.

Lezi zilwane Red egwalweni Lipetsk esifundeni, isithombe ukuthi okusesihlokweni esithi, ukuzigcina ematasa ebusuku. Emini zingabantu elulwimini lwabo. Iyakhe esikhotheni, imigodi, imithi emidala. A isikhathi eside musa ukushiya amakhaya awo. Jerzy unekhono ukuba azinakekele usebenzisa ngezidladla. Bona ukuhlanza izinaliti yabo, kodwa isifuba nesisu ikhotha. Urchin zidla izinambuzane abavamile, izimpethu, amacimbi.

• impisi Gray - kuyinto esincelisayo zilwane ezidla inyama ka Canine. Kubukeka sengathi inja. Umuntu ovamile awukwazi ngisho ukubona umehluko phakathi kwabo. Izimpisi imilenze sasivumela eqinile. Ikakhulu lokhu okulandelayo kusiza ukuze kwehlukaniswe izinja evamile. Izimpisi abe ubuso ububanzi nge esiphongweni efanayo ezibanzi.

Phakathi kwalezi zilwane ezidla inyama ukuxhumana ngezwi, okuyinto okuhambisa ulwazi olufanele. Nomunye bona bezwe at ibanga amakhilomitha eziyisishiyagalombili. Found ezijulile emahlathini, phakathi sezihlahla.

nonogolantethe

Black nonogolantethe is kuwo wonke umuntu ezaziwayo. izici Isici ukubukeka: nentamo ende, imilenze mncane. Inesisindo a Stork 3.5 kg. It has a izimpaphe amahle abamnyama yemibala ekhazimulayo aluhlaza, esiswini white nentamo, ikhanda, goiter babe imiphetho okhanyayo.

Lokhu zilwane ezifudukayo futhi yokwakha isidleke. Kukhona izikhala emahlathini, ezihlahleni eduze amachibi, emaxhaphozini nemifula.

jackdaw

Le nyoni kungokwalabo uhlobo lwe of iqhude. Inesisindo 200 kuya ku-300 g at ubude 35-40 cm. Feather umbala omnyama, nenhloko kanye webele ingxenye grey umthunzi. Iris emhlophe. Kodwa kukhona obuluhlaza emehlweni izinyoni. Izidleke kungabonwa kwezinsika. Njengomthetho, kukhona ngokushesha pair of izinyoni. Bathanda isidleke ezindaweni zokukhosela amakhaya.

lesiqophamithi

Woodpecker - inyoni Usayizi medium. The main ukudla yabo emagxolweni umlomo. Ngokuvamile kuba izinambuzane. Umsila has simise nhlonhlo futhi ukhonza ukusekela lesiqophamithi. Imibala ngokuyinhloko omnyama nomhlophe. Ekhanda noma kwezinye izingxenye ungabona ilebula ophuzi noma obomvu. Ukuma Uqhwaku iqondile, eside, futhi ishizolo. Ulimi has simise mncane. Woodpecker kungaba xhoxha away, futhi ngaleyo ndlela asize ngokwabo e ngeensetjenziswa ukudla. Izidleke ingatholakala isiqu izihlahla. Bona nephupho aphume umgodi kuzo. Ngemva lapho isidleke. Iziqophamithi ngokuthi odokotela ihlathi. Ngenxa yokuthi ngokuyinhloko zidla izintuthwane, izihlahla baphile isikhathi eside.

raccoon inja

Uma unesithakazelo izilwane Red egwalweni Lipetsk esifundeni, khona-ke yazini ukuthi ziphathwa futhi raccoon inja. Ingabe isilwane ezidla. ukubukeka kwakhe sifana inja yobukhulu medium. Nesisindo esingaba amakhilogremu eziyishumi. Ubude umzimba 80 cm.

Umsila futhi ubukhulu isilinganiso 20 cm. Izici nobuntu inja raccoon kukhona imilenze esifushane futhi umzimba isikhathi eside. Coat umbala isilwane njengomuntu raccoon. Isibhamu kanye nephethini ofana buso. Uhola ekuzingeleni ngokuvamile lapho kuhlwa noma ebusuku. Uhlala ngokuvamile zokuzamazama akude futhi phakathi sezihlahla.

isiphetho

Manje uyazi izilwane Red egwalweni Lipetsk esifundeni, uhlu yezinto ezithakazelisa kakhulu uvezwa sihloko. Sithemba ukuthi ulwazi kwaba wusizo kuwe.