Izikhangibavakashi neSamara region: wesifunda, yesifunda nasemadolobheni

Samara esifundeni Russian Federation - umphetho Akumangalisi amahle ezintsha. Lokhu isifunda ikhona lomfula anamandla iVolga. Umlando kulendawo iphindela amakhulu ambalwa eminyaka, futhi wayemuhle, Ungathi inganekwane. Izikhangibavakashi neSamara region - ke komkhondo ngamunye phakathi namakhulu eminyaka. Namuhla Samara iyidolobha lesimanje, kodwa has a lot of emakhoneni ezithakazelisayo, behlele kithi kusuka ekujuleni nangenkathi ezahlukene.

isonto German kanye esinagogeni lamaJuda

Isonto, noma iSonto St George - omdala Lutheran isonto hhayi kuphela e Samara, kodwa futhi ku iVolga esifundeni. isakhiwo sayo ukulingana kahle phakathi imidwebo lendawo yezakhiwo kanye ezikhangayo Samara esifundeni sisonke. mbumbulu Isonto zenziwa ngesitayela elikhanyayo Gothic.

Ukulandela LamaLuthela umkhandlu wesonto we isigodi, kwanqunywa ukuba uthenge isakhiwo. Kodwa njengoba umphakathi kwadingeka ukuba sikhokhele ukuthenga ezinjalo, ayefune usizo emphakathini waseJalimane. Ngo 1865 Pundani (umshumayeli) kanye Fridrih Meyer (Umfundisi) yangcwelisa isisekelo esontweni. IBandla ngayingcwelisa behlonipha St. George.

Qala yokwakhiwa esinagogeni e Samara kuyinto eyabhalwa ngonyaka 1904. Umklami isakhiwo baba Zelman Kleinerman - eyaziwa ngesikhathi umakhi edolobheni. Thina sebeqedile ngomsebenzi wokwakha ngemva kweminyaka emine. Ehlobo lika-1908 esinagogeni ngokushesha futhi ngavula emphakathini. Samara Isinagoge - a isikhumbuzo bokwakha, kodwa isimo sakhe Liyindawo okukhulu. Nokho, kanye nezinye ezikhangayo eziningi neSamara region akahlukile isimo esihle.

ikhishi Communal

Ukwakheka-ukudla imboni libukeka kwesando isikela. Cabanga lolu phawu akukwazi uvela ophahleni lwezindlu ezingemuva eduze. Kodwa nge ukuphakama indiza wezinyoni ukwenza lokhu kungenzeka. Factory ekhishini itholakala ngendlu eceleni kwemboni kubo. Maslennikov. Ngokusho izincwadi zomlando, wasebenzisa izitini emasontweni zigoqiwe ukuze kwakhiwe le nto.

Le nguqulo yokuqala emakhishini commercial bekugcwele izingilazi. Kodwa ngokuqondene ezempi, le nto kwadingeka ukuba esikhundleni bamba ngezitini. Izikhangibavakashi neSamara region bahlupheka kakhulu umonakalo phakathi nezimpi ezimbili zomhlaba. Umakhi induna yomuzi namuhla eqiniseka ukuthi ifektri elalilingene kufanele ngaphansi kabusha, ngoba isakhiwo esinjalo singeze sibe ifomu ezinjalo.

Nobuhle yemvelo

The main ezikhangayo kwemvelo neSamara region - a Samarskaya Luka Buzuluk Ihlathi futhi Umgede Stepana Razina.

Samarskaya Luka - abe indawo okumnandi kakhulu esifundeni. Ngenxa sezulu layo ahlukahlukene lapha ukwethula izimila ezingavamile ezilwaneni nasezimileni. Futhi abanye abameleli bayo abahlala kuphela endaweni Samara Bend. Le ndawo futhi izindlu National Park futhi Nature Reserve.

Buzuluk boron uvele okuqinisekile post-glacial e amagquma isihlabathi. Mayelana 6-7 ayizinkulungwane. Eminyakeni eminingi edlule kule ndawo lokuqala sekukhona birch kanye pine ihlathi isiqhingi. Kamuva wakhula ehlathini kuphela.

Umgede Stepana Razina Itholakala laseStavropol esifundeni edolobhaneni Bolshaya Ryazan. Ngesikhathi lo muzi eduze abadumile isigebengu ecashile. Kukhona emhumeni, wahlala khona abalandeli bakhe. Sivale indlela engena emgedeni kakhulu esifanayo ungathola engxenyeni eseningizimu ye ajwayelekile kakade umfundi likaLuka. Ngena lesi sakhiwo kungenzeka kuphela ukuma esicathama yomuntu. Isivakashi ivula imitha-20 egumbini ububanzi amamitha amane.

idolobha Otradny

Izikhangibavakashi Otradny neSamara region zihlanganisa House of Culture, okuyinto njalo elibamba Ukuhlola zamaqembu amateur. Lapha usebenza ezihlukahlukene lokunyenti, ngabe tinkomishi. Impahla somuzi Museum. It embukisweni nokuchaza izinto abatshela mayelana nendlela based kanye nokuhlaliswa kwabantu. Futhi kule maphakathi nalesi sigodi imele isikhumbuzo Vladimiru Leninu. Futhi ebaziwe imele lapha ozinikele izakhamuzi zendawo ezinazo abulawa phakathi ukulwa eJalimane lobuNazi. umnyango Landelayo kuyinto Itshe lapho aqoshwa amagama izisulu, kanye ilangabi okuphakade kumemori yabo.

endaweni engaqondakali Sergievskiy

Izikhangibavakashi uSergiyu esifundeni neSamara region - ke ngokuyinhloko Blue Lake (Semiz-kyule). Sinkhole kwakheka isiziba. Nge iphansi lalo has a strong hydrogen sulfide entwasahlobo. Leli chibi okusobala ukuze ukwazi ukubona, njengoba besho, indaba yakhe yonke. Lesi simo kungenxa yokuntuleka yiluphi uhlobo kwaba ukuphila kuwo.

Izakhamuzi kule ndawo bayaqiniseka ukuthi Blue uye ephulukisa amandla. Futhi kuye, zikhona legends eziningana. Ngakho, bathi endulo lapha kuhlulekile inqola kanye nehhashi, kodwa abatholanga lutho kwakungenakwenzeka. Ngokusho kwenye legend, ngezinye izikhathi avele phezu ibhodi ne imfihlo lokubhala vysmolennye.