Iyindaba enhle ngesihloko esithi "Indodakazi uKaputeni sika" by Pushkin. Indatshana eyayinesihloko esithi "" Ndodakazi uKaputeni sika ": umfanekiso Pugachev"

Lapho Pushkin wasebenza phezu noveli "Dubrovsky", ngakho-ke ephefumulelwe indaba ephathwayo Pugachev kuvukela ukuthi wayengakaqedi umsebenzi. Nokho, Indaba le wohlanga olukhulu-umphindiseli, emehlweni abafundi liwumkhiqizo obunobunye ngokuphelele futhi ephelele. Kodwa kulesi sihloko ngeke ihlaziye adventure Dubrovsky, nezihlubuki ngisho nabangenasihawu lutho futhi iqhawe romantic Grinyov, umfanekiso villain yizicukuthwane Pugacheva, ubuzenzisi Shvabrin nezinye imisebenzi ngesihloko esithi "Indodakazi uKaputeni sika."

olwathatha ethandwa

Kodwa abavukeli usadinga ukusho amazwi ambalwa, ngoba "Izenzo" zabo kuhlangene ngokungenakuhlukaniswa esiqintini inoveli, okuyiwona Pushkin waqala ngezithukuthuku "Dubrovsky". Isithakazelo sabantu umbhali ukuba lezi zihlubuki kwaba ngenxa yokuthi ukuthi eko we ukuphazamiseka bazenza wazizwa kwelinye bese kwelinye idolobha Russian. Riots abathintekayo ngisho Pskov esifundeni, lapho Pushkin uphonse sasivumela njalo.

Njengenjwayelo, lapho abantu abavamile esithathwayo ngenxa yesizathu esihle, futhi iqala ukulwela inkululeko namalungelo abo yazo zonke izinhlobo, lezi zenzakalo ezivele zenzeke usukhulile ku lomphangi namthetho. Lona ukuvukela isiRashiya, ongenangqondo nokungabi nasihe ... Izihloko Tindzaba ku "Ndodakazi uKaputeni sika" lokucabanga babe nolwazi oluyisisekelo ngokuphathelene nale nkathi emphilweni abantu Russian. Ngoba indaba Pushkin - iwumkhiqizo ngokuyinhloko zomlando. Indatshana enesihloko esithi of "Ndodakazi uKaputeni sika" (Libanga 8) - ukuhlaziywa uhlelo izithombe, ezinye zazo ziyizilimi yokuzicabangela, kodwa okungenani ezimbili noma iyiphi owawukhona ngempela. Cabanga ngazo zonke izindlela.

"Pugachev - isigebengu noma umkhululi?"

Lokho yigama ngokuvamile has indaba "Ndodakazi uKaputeni sika": umfanekiso Pugachev ". Lapho Pushkin Sinqume ukudala wobuciko, okuyinto lizobonisa izenzakalo yesiteleka kakhulu olwathatha wenkululeko, it is Yiqiniso, ngalifunda izincwadi zomlando eziningi. Ngalesi ukuqeqeshwa Alexander yabhekisela ethile ngokuthi ungubani omunye umfundi oyisichwensi main. Indaba wawungeke ube khona emsebenzini zomlando agcwele uma, kanye nezinhlamvu oqanjiwe ukwethula isithombe Pugachev. Lokhu uhlamvu kuvela ipeni we zabuna omkhulu waphuma uyaphila, elikhanyayo futhi impikiswano kakhulu. Indatshana enesihloko esithi of "Ndodakazi uKaputeni sika": umfanekiso Pugachev "- umsebenzi Kuyathakazelisa, ngoba sikhuluma ngokukhethekile ubuntu colorful kakhulu. Kwamanye Pugachev kwaba "bopha" futhi "villain", abanye - ". ENgophezukonke" a "abavikela" futhi

Emehlweni kwamadoda asebukhosini, lo muntu umphangi abavamile, nakuba kuyingozi kakhulu. Abantu abavamile, ngasendleleni, ngokuvamile amashinga wathatha phezu Bakhululi, Pugachev okuphiniwe amathemba amakhulu. Njengoba ubona, lesi sibalo kuyadida. Indatshana ku "Pugachev ku" Ndodakazi sikaKaputeni "kufanele zisuselwa ekuhlaziyweni sibalo ngokomlando incazelo Pushkin sika.

isithombe Grinyova

A umnumzana kweqiniso - nguye sonke isikhathi wenza nonembeza omuhle. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kungaphansi yokuhlushwa Grinyova - uthando, ukwesaba noma inzondo - uhlala eneqiniso. Noma lenkaba. Lokhu iqhawe uyisibonelo zokuziphatha nodumo. Kusukela ubuso bakhe umlandzi. Izihloko Tindzaba ku "Ndodakazi uKaputeni sika", ngaphandle kokukhetha, ngeke akwenze ngaphandle incazelo yesithombe. Endleleni umfundi angabona izinguquko kanjani futhi ukuvuthwa, lokhu iqhawe. It besho Grinyov yokuthi, kungakhathaliseki naye has ukubhekana nazo, kuba zonke wohlanga olukhulu efanayo. Umahluko owokuthi ukuthi ekuqaleni kwendaba, kuba kalula, kodwa umuntu omuhle abasha. Futhi ukuphela - ohlakaniphile isikhulu isipiliyoni. "Green futhi Pugachev", "Green noMaria Mironova," "Green futhi Shvabrin" - lawa izindikimba Tindzaba ku "Ndodakazi uKaputeni sika".

Kuvele biography ezithakazelisayo Grinyova Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi uyise abadingisiwe Aristocrat, wakhonza ngesikhathi esisodwa, kepha waphoqeleka ukuba ashiye isikhundla sakhe. Green Sr. - nomele ejwayelekile yezikhulu ubudala walahlekelwa ukubaluleka kwalo futhi ngakho-ke, lapho uphila ezingaba edlubulundayo.

Masha Mironova

Le ntombazane yena unamahloni, nesizotha futhi ine ukubukeka zingezona ezibonakalayo. Ekuqaleni kwendaba Grinyov ubona ngayo abanye ubandlululo, okuyinto ayemphefumulele duplicitous Shvabrin. Khona-ke lingena umqondo ngokujulile. Futhi ekugcineni, uthando okuzelwe, okumsulwa futhi abaqotho.

Indodakazi Usigaxamabhande Mironov wakhulela zaba namandla kakhulu. Futhi lapho ukuzinikezela kwakhe okungavamile - trait kusobala kakhulu ngemva akufundayo mayelana zokungazimiseli abazali Grinyova ukumbona indodakazi yakhe. Indatshana enesihloko esithi of "Ndodakazi uKaputeni sika": Masha Mironova isithombe "- ifana ngento eyodwa abasemakilasini izincwadi. Le ntombazane akanayo nezimfanelo imfihlo ukuthi zaziyodalulwa umvuthwandaba noma sincumo, uma kungekhona ukuba acabangele ukuzimisela yayo. Lokhu izinga kusiza uhlamvu ukuze atakule othandekayo yokuphuma ejele. Libuye indaba "Ndodakazi uKaputeni sika" kungenziwa kulekelelwa incazelo ngezehlakalo, ngesikhathi uMariya wayeboshiwe Shvabrin. Lapha indodakazi Usigaxamabhande yabonisa isibindi nezhenskuyu.

Mironov

UCaptain - indoda elula i abangafundile kodwa qotho. Wachaza ukuthi uqhuba umhlangano osithekile ukunyakaza kwezinhloko zamaviyo Pugachev futhi ukunika imiyalo ukuze asuse nendodakazi, uthi Some umkakhe amthandayo. Nokho, akekho Masha futhi Vasilise Egorovne abakwazi ukushiya le nqaba. Kuwo wonke isinyathelo Ivana Kuzmicha - isibindi, isithunzi, ukwethembeka nomndeni lenkaba. Lokhu uhlamvu tetemibhalo, ngempela kufanele uyinikele indzaba yakhe: "Ndodakazi uKaputeni sika."

Futhi darling Mary, nobuntu onikelwa esingaphezulu, kufana uyise. Nokho, Isipho. Kungani? Ingabe akude isikaniso umkhuzi wayengakwazi sneak ukusika izabelo lamasosha, isikhali pritorgovat noma athole umholo jikelele omkhulu? Kungase kuphakame izinkinga ezinjalo esikhathini umfundi, futhi ukuyiphendula, kubalulekile ukuba banake lokhu iqhawe.

Emvuthwandaba Pushkin sika imisebenzi amadili nge nezidingo lzhegosudarya ukulahla uhulumeni wangaphambili futhi afunge Ataman. Kodwa Ivan Kuzmich nge isibindi esingaphezu kwesivamile uyakwala lokhu siphakamiso. Ukhetha ukufa.

Shvabrin

Isithombe hero endabeni ngokucace kakhulu achazwe ngayo. It ayiqukethe izikhala. Izici ezinikezwe nje lapho kufika Grinyov. Shvabrin esifushane, ubuso elimnyama futhi ugly, kodwa emnandi kakhulu. Isiphathiswa owayebonakala emkhulu umuntu thokozani entsha futhi ngokushesha ngemva kokuhlangana umtshela inhlebo kanye nemigqondo Nokho, okuyinto, kamuva kwatholakala ukuthi subjective kakhulu.

Alexey abafundile, uyazi izilimi. Uyena freethinker. Ukufuna izindawo intombazane ngimalile, yena kweqa umugqa ingqondo nangokuhlonipheka. Futhi ezithakazelisayo Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi Shvabrin badingiselwa isikaniso ngokubamba iqhaza duel. Futhi lapho ebona e Hrinova abaphikisi isinqumo ngalokho ekunyundeleni Masha. Okuholela ukulwa esilandelayo.

Image Shvabrin echazwe acacile futhi kancane "inkulumo" ithoni esibonisa ukuthi isimo sengqondo komlobi uhlobo enjalo zabantu. Alexey uyavuma ukuyekethisa lapho lokhu akwamukelekile. Wenza into nonembeza wakhe. Ukuze aqhube Luhlatiyo umlingiswa oyinhloko, kufanele babhale indaba ekhuluma "Ndodakazi uKaputeni sika": Green futhi Shvabrin ".

Mkhulu ngamandla uthando!

Njengoba umbhali uchaza isimo protagonist lapho ukukhathazeka mayelana isiphetho Masha ingena endlini Usigaxamabhande futhi ngokushesha ukuhlola isimo. Ebona ukuthi konke rummaged e wamakhaza. Esikhathini indzaba lemfisha isinqamu idluliselwe nemizwa ejulile ezimboze hero lapho ephambi othandekayo Pugachev ezandleni zakhe. Lapha futhi nginovalo lokuthi Masha, kanye ukulungela kubomvu ukulisindisa kuleyo, futhi ukungabi nasineke ukufunda isiphetho intombazane, futhi kube noshintsho olusheshayo ukuba angaphelelwa yithemba ukunqanda ukucabangela.

Futhi Green, and Masha - izinhlamvu yokuzicabangela, kodwa ngaphandle kwabo akunakwenzeka Pugachev. Ngaphandle kwale uhlamvu bekungeke kudingeke ucabangana izikhulu nesithunzi, uthando nokuzidela. Green akuwenzanga ntombazane esasibucayi, waya emboniselweni, athumba Pugachev. Masha, Okwamanje, yakhuluma Pugachev, okwathi ngemva kwalokho waqonda futhi wakhulula entombazaneni: "Woza, intombi fair; uyokunika "- uthi umbulali abazali bakhe, futhi ngu-ezingqubuzanayo imizwa elahlekelwa ukwazi.

uthando lukaPetru Masha wayengaselona emehlweni kubazali bakhe: "Ake emzweni odlulayo." Manje bamane nje futhi wayefuna indodana yakhe yokushada nendodakazi yakulowo mkhaya yenduna.

Empress

Ngo indaba, izithombe Pugachev futhi uCatherine II ifanekisele amandla. Kodwa kulokhu kuthiwa ngokuphelele kuqhathaniswa.

Ngo "Ndodakazi uKaputeni sika" umbhali waqhathanisa abantu kanye autocracy. Isizathu esiyinhloko salokhu Pugachev ukuhlubuka, ngokuvumelana ukuhola umbhali, kwaba inyumbazana ngenxa ababusi nabantu sekungavumi zababusi lokumba nezidingo ongumlimi elula Russian. Imiphumela - kazwelonke nhlekelele esizwe esisodwa, ukwambuka, elokubulala nelokuphanga. Indatshana enesihloko esithi of "Ndodakazi uKaputeni sika" (Libanga 8) kungenziwa enikelwe umbuzo eqanjiwe ku izithombe laba ababili empeleni ekhona. Ngo indaba Pushkin, athola izici izinhlamvu tetemibhalo, aluthola izimfanelo ezingase empeleni esingenayo. isikhundla lombhali maqondana nabo - omunye izihloko ezithakazelisayo kakhulu ukubhala mayelana.