Isakhiwo amapayipi endlini efulethini: izikimu, izinto zokwakha kanye yokufaka. Plumbing imisebenzi

Wiring amapayipi angase ekusetjentisweni ukulungiswa ezinkulu noma uma umonakalo amapayipi ngezinye izikhathi. Le nqubo kungaba kwenziwe ngokuzimela, ngaphandle ukubandakanywa ochwepheshe, into esemqoka - ukuba etholakalayo amathuluzi afanele futhi bakwazi ukubhekana naso. Imisebenzi ezivezwa uhlelo obusuvele unayo, ihlukaniswe izigaba eziningana. Kuhlanganisa ilungiselelo izakhi yokuxhumana, ungakha uhlelo lakho siqu, noma wathola on imithombo efanele.

Wiring Plumbing zalapho: Ukuqalisa

Okokuqala udinga ukwenza uhlu nezokuxhumana kudingeka namadivayisi sanitary. Ngokwesibonelo, i-imishini yokuwasha kanye yangasese sidinga uxhumano ngamanzi abandayo ukunikezela ukukhucululwa, futhi lo echibini kanye eshaweni gumbi (okugeza) okwengeziwe amanzi ashisayo lunikezwe. Plumbing bafudumale ekufuneni umsebenzi abanekhono, njengoba okungezona ukuhambisana kungaholela nemiphumela ebuhlungu kakhulu.

Kuyadingeka ukuba anqume inani amasango agqagqene, efana izakhi zimane ogibele inqola umshini wokuwasha, bamanzi ashisayo nabandayo. Uma wayefisa, angase ogibele amanzi ethoyilethi, kuyasiza ikakhulukazi uma zokugwema ukuphuka ithangi, njengoba ukulungisa ayidingi ukumboza amanzi ngokuphelele.

Plumbing isebenza: PRICE

Lapho esikhundleni ephelele kuwo wonke amadivayisi futhi amapayipi kubulawa kungathatha izinsuku ezimbalwa. Abaningi banesithakazelo izindleko isevisi, kuxhomeke ezicini eziningana:

• yinkimbinkimbi komsebenzi kanye isikhathi esabelwe nokuqaliswa kwalo;
• Inani lamadivayisi ifakiwe, yesifunda nezinye izingxenye ezisemqoka zezinhlelo;
• amapayipi hlobo.

Ngokwesibonelo, eziyinkimbinkimbi eshaweni nge ukusebenza ebanzi ukusungula nzima indinganiso sensimbi okugeza. izindleko futhi kwandisa nokusetshenziswa nezinsizakalo ezengeziwe.

On amapayipi zingahluka ochwepheshe ezahlukene kanye namafemu. Ngokwesilinganiso ukufakwa echibini izobiza ruble 1700, futhi ejwayelekile mixer inhlangano - ruble 800. Lapho ekhetha inkampani kufanele sigxile hhayi kuphela intengo amasevisi, kodwa futhi ku nobuchwepheshe bale abasebenzi ngeke engadingekile ukuba uhlole nokubuyekezwa izinsiza ekhethekile.

imithetho yendawo

Ngemva kokukhetha uhlobo amapayipi nokutholwa yayo, kumelwe uthole ukuthi ukubekwa wonke amadivayisi. Kuyinto efiselekayo ukuletha ekamelweni wembatha site kufanele okungenani ezinye izakhi ukuze kuqinisekiswe lula indawo yabo. Ngokulandelayo, ephepheni amashadi wiring amapayipi, ngakho-ke kuyadingeka ukuthatha ezinye izici kanye nemithetho ku-akhawunti:

• ompompi ukuze liphume igazi engenziwa ngesimo a "tee" ngaphandle ingxenye mpo;
• komsele eyinhloko itholakala ngaphezu kobuso phansi, kuwo ngokusebenzisa Tees zingezokunikeza amanzi ompompi;
• ilungiselelo amapayipi kufanele ukunikeza ukufinyelela okulula izindawo uxhumano hoses nezimo futhi piping;
• amapayipi kanye amanzi amapayipi kufanele kube eduze ngangokunokwenzeka ukuze nomunye, ukuze bakwazi angakwazi yini ukucasha ngemuva imbobo ekhethekile;
• empambana amaphayiphi is hhayi Kunconywa futhi kufanele kube yindlela elula ukuxhuma kanye amapayipi;
• Izintambo zikagesi ezisobala mapayipi akufanele kube nzima, kubalulekile ukuba uvumele ukwenza ngokuzimela.

izinto

Kukhona izinto eziningi ezehlukene, basuke akhethiwe kuncike yinkimbinkimbi ukufakwa futhi ebeka uhlobo.

Wiring amapayipi amapayipi nge polypropylene ekhiqizwa usebenzisa idivayisi ekhethekile okuthiwa insimbi nokunamathisela ngomthofu. Kungaba kuqashwe at ezitolo ezithengisa izimpahla okukhulunywa ngaye noma ukuthenga. Inketho yokuqala okunengqondo ngokwengeziwe uma kunesidingo, isicelo esisodwa. Ukusebenzisa ithuluzi kuqondile, into esemqoka - ukukhumbula ukushisa kakhulu futhi umsebenzi ukuqaphela lapho besebenza. Futhi kuwufanele ukufunda imfundo. Kwezinye izimo, kungase kudingeke umsizi.

Ukufakwa kudinga ukusetshenziswa PVC amapayipi nokufakwa yokuxhuma amapayipi kanye pivoting zibheke ohlangothini edingekayo. Bona zikhethwa ubukhulu yokugcina. Uma ukuthenga kuwufanele ukuthatha izinto ezimbalwa, bona kungadingeka esimweni nokunamathisela ngomthofu engalingani.

Izici

Uma usebenzisa yensimbi nokunamathisela ngomthofu compounds eziba umphumela kuyizipho non-releasable, futhi lapho kukhona izikhala ukubhekana ukuba usike ingxenye iphayiphi. Ukwakha i-ipayipi nokuba obuphelele enganele emkhonweni esetshenziswa.

Omunye izigaba umsebenzi ixhuma nokufakwa ekhethekile ukukhishwa ekupheleni, ngakolunye uhlangothi it is fed hose nezimo, futhi ezinye ipayipi iqinile.

Isakhiwo amapayipi e isakhiwo kwenziwa ngezindlela ezimbili eziyinhloko:

• Brazing ipayipi iqala kusukela yesikhuphukeli maqondana amadivayisi amapayipi ngezinye izikhathi.
• Yena ijoyina kuqala ayengayicabangi isikhuphukeli isici sanitary.

ukukhweza Flush

Lapho isidingo sokusebenza scheme kufanele kube kulula ngangokunokwenzeka. Ngokwesibonelo, amanzi phansi, futhi idivayisi ngamunye ubabonisa ku tube odongeni izakhiwo owahlanganyela elungiselelweni perpendicular.

Propylene amapayipi kuhluke nokwethenjelwa, ukuqina kanye kalula yokusetshenziswa, ngoba ukustaka zabo, njengoba kuphawuliwe ngaphambili, kudinga ithuluzi Ukushisa, izonikeza ukuxhumana hermetic futhi evikelekile.

Uhlobo kabanzi uthenge iningi ukufakwa ofihlekile amapayipi, ngenxa lula ukulungiswa kanye nokulondolozwa ukubonakala emagcekeni. Okokuqala sidinga ukwenza Grooves phansi futhi izindonga, kanye nesidingo ukuqinisekisa izimbobo ubukhulu ezifanele futhi izinto zokwakha. Isinyathelo esilandelayo ukufaka valve nokuhlunga nge ezingeni ezifanele yokuhlanza. Ungakhohlwa mayelana imitha yamanzi futhi inzwa ingcindezi, lona wamuva kubalulekile ikakhulukazi ukungabikho ingcindezi ezinzile futhi njalo idlule kwezinkambiso aqine.

iziqobosho

UNkulunkulu wayengajabule ngalendoda kuyinto isilinda, okuyinto has eziningana apertures esidayisa nokukodwa itheku, inzuzo yayo esemqoka lula uxhumano zikagesi sanitary. Ngemva kwenziwa kokufaka inani elidingekayo valve uvala adapters. Futhi-ke ihlinzeka ukusatshalaliswa iyunifomu ketshezi, okuyinto enomthelela ingcindezi iyunifomu at iphuzu ngalinye. I izimbobo elakhiwe afihliwe ngemuva usimende, okuyinto lisetshenzisiwe oyifunayo enamathela zokuhlobisa. kusimo engeziwe kuyinto izindleko ohlelweni, ngoba ngaphezu abaqoqi ngokwabo nge stop valve zidinga inqwaba nokufakwa futhi amapayipi.

Compounds kufanele kube kalula, kubalulekile ukuba ngezinye izikhathi esikhundleni lwezimpawu kanye amapayipi ukulungiswa. Ngemva ukufakwa amapayipi phezu izakhi exhunywe kwi-lwemidlalo enelanga, nokufakwa fixed kanye hoses nezimo esetshenziswa njengoba liner kubathengi.

indle

Isidingo yensimbi nokunamathisela ngomthofu ingekho lapho sihamba amapayipi amapayipi, ukwakha ngokwanele babo ukuze ufake nomunye. Lapho nokufakwa kungasiza lula umsebenzi, futhi uzingela ukukhubazeka ukususa kalula kubo ngu ukuliqaqa ohlelweni.

Wiring amapayipi akakubangeli nzima kakhulu, futhi iyanithobela imithetho embalwa:

• ipayipi uxhumano kumele kwenziwe ukuze izakhi nge usayizi amancane aye ifakwe kufaneleka noma ipayipi kokuba ububanzi emikhulu;
• esidayisa kuya amaphayiphi avela esitsheni yangasese kumele ibe phakathi 110 mm, kuyilapho ipayipi ivela isikulufu esiqiniselwe ekugcineni kwethumbu, eshaweni imishini yokuwasha kanti lokhu ipharamitha 50 mm;
• main se phayiphu kufanele uhambe nge emthambekeni okuncane.

izincomo

Kuyinto engathandeki ngoba wiring amapayipi amasha nzima yokuwela ezihlukahlukene, njengoba kungase kubangele "ukuminyana" ne ukusetshenziswa ngesikhathi esisodwa Amadivayisi ezimbili, futhi bancome kumadivayisi Daisy chain.

Kwezinye izimo zikhona nobunzima e yokuhlanza odla ngembobo abakhwabanisi, le nkinga kungenziwa lula ngisho inqubo ukukhanda ngokufaka ezengeziwe tee-saqhubeka sisebenza ipayipi amapayipi. Ngokusebenzisa ukuvulwa layo elingenhla, okuyinto ivaliwe nge ipulaki, kungenzeka ngokushesha ukuqeda odla. Kubalulekile nokukhumbula ukuthi uma wiring amapayipi project ihlanganisa ukufakwa uhlobo ezifihliwe, kufanele bakwazi ukufinyelela ukuxhumana ukuze ihlolwe futhi ukulungisa njalo.

Wonke amalunga kufanele kube lwezimpawu amapayipi amapayipi iraba samanje, ukuvimbela ukuvuza imfucuza futhi iphunga. Uma ufaka kubalulekile eduze ngangokunokwenzeka ukuze sihlanganise lonke izakhi. Inhlangano sokuchema unomphela wenza esebenzisa izibopho ekhethekile uvikelekile ipayipi izigaba kudingekile ezindongeni. Phakathi kwezakhi main okufanele ifakiwe, kuyafaneleka valve stop kanye strainer.