Inkinga of ubudlelwano phakathi izizukulwane ezincwadini Russian

Inkinga of ubudlelwano phakathi izizukulwane ingenye imibuzo okuphakade zokuziphatha. Isikhathi ngesivinini busebenze, abantu abanayo isikhathi sokuba lo mfundi. izikhungo zomphakathi, amakhodi, amazinga ukugcina amasiko esidlule. Izigigaba njengoba namhlanje, ingasaphathwa esizayo, iphenduke isiphepho endaweni lokukhunta egumbini esidlule.

Kulesi sihloko sizobona ukuthi ukugqamisa hhayi kuphela ubuhlobo phakathi izizukulwane, kodwa futhi ukuba sizindle ngale ndaba ngemisebenzi abalobi Russian.

Uhlobo kanye umsuka wenkinga

Namuhla kuleli zwe lethu runaway ngokuya Imininingwane kwembulunga yonke, inkinga ubudlelwane phakathi izizukulwane iba kubonakale abukhali. Kubonakala sengathi izingane esihlukanisiwe abazali yabo akuyona kodwa eziningana izinyathelo ngesikhathi esisodwa.

I engavamile emzabalazweni entsha nendala wukuthi yangaphambili akusebenzi njalo ngakho winner. Abadala asizakale xaxa, ukuzethemba okungantengantengi nokufaneleka yakhe, kufanele ihlonishwe futhi inhloko yabangamashumi ingane.

Okulandelayo sibheka le nkinga kusukela iphuzu Ngenxa ososayensi, izazi zokusebenza kwengqondo, kanye ufunde indlela ukubona abalobi yeshumi nesishiyagalolunye kanye eminyaka lwamashumi amabili. Ikakhulukazi impahla ezithakazelisayo ngeke abafundi abalungiselela izivivinyo. Kwakuvame ukuthi oyedwa okulandelayo kwenzeka: "Izinkinga zobudlelwane obabuphakathi izizukulwane." Umbhalo lo msebenzi kalula ukubhala ngemva kokufunda lesi sihloko.

Namuhla, ukugcizelela sigudluke kokuhlangenwe nakho izizukulwane amadala phezu impumelelo ontanga yabo. Cishe zonke ulwazi abazali bengane uthola kakade "aphelelwe yisikhathi" indlela. Namuhla, impilo emisha ngezinye izikhathi kuhluka izinsuku noma amahora ambalwa.

Entsheni, abafana namantombazane bephoqeleka ukuba ibhekane uhlobo Ukuqalwa esiteji. Badinga zonke yokufunda ukulawula imizwa, ukuba abe nangokuhlakanipha. Lokhu kubizwa ngokuthi "abavuthiwe." Ubunzima wukuthi ijubane yashesha wokuphila, akuvamile ukuba abazali okwamanje acacisa ngokugcwele ubuqotho ubuntu ovuthiwe. Noma isithombe kuphela kuhle heroes kule noveli yekhulu nesishiyagalolunye.

Inkinga wukuthi abazali ngokuvamile abakwazi ngisho ukutshela inzalo nendlela yokuthatha isinyathelo lokhu noma lokhuya isimo. Phela, nabo basuke Azikaze osemusha nemibandela kulesi sikhathi samanje. Yini wake kubhekwe wamavukelambuso, intsha namuhla bangabohlobo kwenkathi we Stone Age.

Ake sibheke le ndaba yokungaziphathi ukungavumelani phakathi kwabazali nezingane. Njengoba kubonakala ngodokotela nabalobi?

Yini zokusebenza kwengqondo uthi

Uma umsebenzi ngoba inkinga yokuthi ubudlelwano kwabangalingani ngeminyaka, umsebenzi Ungaqala ne imibono lochwepheshe kulesi sihloko.

Manje sizoxoxa ezinye izifundo eyenziwa ososayensi ukutadisha Psychology lesizukulwane esidala. Bakholelwa ukuthi inkinga eyinhloko itholakala ukungakwazi abaphezulu baqonde ukungalandelani ezindabeni imfundo.

It kuvela ukuthi ngabandayo inkolelo yokuthi kokwake uphawu lokuma ngawo ukukala kufanele kube "efanele" ingane isisekelo umbango. It kuvela ukuthi abadala bakhona bakhuluma ilimi elifanako, nezingane - ehlukile ngokuphelele.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngokombono Psychology, inkinga ubudlelwano ezivamile liza ngokunembile kusuka kubazali. Isikhalazo ezivamile kubantwana: "Abazange ofuna ukukuzwa."

ucwaningo yayiqhutshelwa ukuqinisekisa lo mbono. Sinikeza incazelo imiphumela omunye wabo.

Lesi sikole wanikela abafundi yeshumi grade ukukala ngokwabo baba baningi ngezinga. Kala wayenezimfanelo kwangaphakathi ezinjengomusa, sociability, lokusungula, nabanye. Umsebenzi wesibili kwaba ukuthola indlela lezi abazali efanayo uzokubona izinga yabo. Isizukulwane esidala bacelwe ukukala izingane zabo, bese ukubikezela yabo ukuzethemba.

Umphumela waba ukuthi izingane zicabange ngokunembile ukuthi bacabangani usizi olungapheli kubazali, futhi obaba nomama, esikhundleni salokho, wayengazi lutho mayelana nenzalo yabo.
Ezinye izindaba zika-ucwaningo luye lwabonisa, ngaphandle leli phuzu, eziningana nobunzima izingane kanye nabantu abadala. Ngakho, bekubonakala lwembula ukuthi ingane frank ngaphezulu nonina kuka noyise. iphuzu Okwesibili ezimbi wukuthi izinto eziningi ukuthi intsha awamukelekile ukuxoxa emphakathini wethu.

Imicu imizwa, okukhululekile, ubulili pose i isithiyo zingenakunqobeka phakathi izizukulwane emkhayeni. ukujika okunjalo imicimbi kuholela zokuxhumana esisemthethweni futhi routinization of ubudlelwano.

Turgenev "Obaba and Sons"

Ngokusho abagxeki abaningi, ovuthayo ngokugcwele kakhulu inkinga ubudlelwano ezivamile enovelini "Obaba and Sons." Ngomqondo onabile, sinikezwa ukunakwa kakhulu, kodwa ngokushesha uzobona ukuthi kukhona eminye imisebenzi ethinta le nkinga.

Ivan Sergeyevich e inoveli yakhe awabonisi nje nesimo ka ubaba nendodana emndenini owodwa. Lapha inkinga umelwe ezivamile njengoba Kirsanov futhi Bazarov akuzona izihlobo.

Eyokuqala nihilist abasha entandweni yeningi wamavukelambuso. Pavel Petrovich njengoba monarchist ezaboniswa nokuthi Aristocrat kuze kuyofika emnkantsheni. Ukungqubuzana imibono, lwakha isisekelo ngesakhiwo.

Siyabona ukuthi Yevgeny Bazarov athambekele ekusebenziseni aphike, ngokubeka isayensi ngaphezu kwazo zonke ezinye amagugu. Isithombe landscape yeSwitzerland, isibonelo, kuyathakazelisa kuphela kusuka iphuzu Geological umbono. He is pragmatic, ezama ukufakazisa ukuthi ungcono ngani ukubukwa entsha. Nokho, ekupheleni Eugene uyafa umcabango wokuthi Russia ayizange yamukelwe.

Omelene kuyinto Kirsanov Bazarov. Uthanda ukukhuluma mayelana "Russian umqondo" ongumlimi ukuphila okulula. Kodwa eqinisweni, wonke amazwi akhe ziyize. Yena uthambekele nje ukuxoxa ngakho, izenzo futhi ibonisa okuphambene.

Njengezinye abalobi abaningi yekhulu nesishiyagalolunye, Ivan Sergeevich Turgenev kuyinto ohlangothini isizukulwane young. Ibonisa ngokusebenzisa iphrizimu agony inoveli zomhlaba ubudala futhi ukuzalwa ubhekene ifilosofi entsha umphakathi.

Tolstoy, "Impi Nokuthula"

inkinga Landelayo thina ubudlelwane imvama kuzoxoxwa ngakho noveli "Impi Nokuthula". Lapha UTolstoy, ngokuba connoisseur of nemiphefumulo engabantu nezisusa, libonisa nemikhaya emithathu ehlukene. Banezinhliziyo isimo etindzaweni letihlukene tekuhlalisana, amagugu kanye namasiko. On isibonelo Bolkonskis, Kuragin nokukhula sibona bacishe bayifunda yonke Palette izakhamuzi Russian yekhulu nesishiyagalolunye.

Nokho, kule noveli awabonisi nje uhlobano phakathi izizukulwane ezahlukene, kodwa ukungqubuzana ka kwezakhi ezahlukene emphakathini. Prince Andrew, isibonelo, izingane wakhulela ngaphakathi insizakalo wobaba. Udumo inzuzo ngoba abanye abantu-ke ubeka phezu kwakho konke. Lezi sikhule Andrew noMariya. Nokho, isikhulu ubudala baye kude ekukhuliseni kakhulu lokho wabalisa lapho esezokufa.

Kuragino futhi eboniswe okuphambene ephelele Bolkonsky. It careerists ngubani ngaphezu kwakho konke isikhundla zomphakathi ngokubeka. Isibonelo sabo sibonisa isimo sengqondo abandayo abazali izingane. Ukungabi bikho Ukwanelisa inkanuko futhi ukuthembela iba Anatole yemvelo noHelen.

Eqinisweni, UTolstoy libonisa ngosizo umndeni Kuragin lingenabantu abanentshisekelo amagugu kuphela impahla kanye isicwebezelisi.

Ziyakwazi okuphambene ephelele Rostov. Lapha-ke uvezwa umndeni enhle. Abazali ukusekela ngokugcwele uNicholas, futhi lolu phiko uNatasha. Izingane Ungahlala baphendukele kuye ukuze bathole usizo lapho beyidinga. Lokhu uhlanga kuhluke ngokuphelele kusukela Bolkonskis ahlukile futhi careerists kusukela Kuragin.

Ngakho, e-imisebenzi emibili yokuqala sikhulume ngokugcwele kudalulwe inkinga ka izizukulwane ubudlelwano. Indzaba (CSE) kungaba kuhle kakhulu ukuba babhale, kusukela ngokunembile kusukela lezi amanoveli.

Paustovsky, "yocingo"

Lapho ekhuluma inkinga of ubudlelwano phakathi izizukulwane, "Ukuphila" kukhona agumenti engcono. Indaba Konstantina Paustovskogo ezithinta izintambo obuhlungu kunayo umphefumulo womuntu. Lichaza isimo lapho izingane zikhohlwe abazali bazo.

Lona kakhulu yesibili, lapho umkhaya angawa. Ngokuvamile imbangela ngisho a inkinga wezemfundo, bangaki izici eziyingozi yethonya kwezenhlalo.

Ngezinye izikhathi ukubhekana real emhlabeni ubudlova intsha awela vortex imigomo abanye '. Bahlala izimiso abanye futhi ulahlekelwe ngokwakho. Uma abazali akusebenzanga nengane ukufundisa ingane yokuthi endlini yakhe izoba kunoma isiphi isimo, abantu abasha bayazehlukanisa.

Ngakho, phambi kwethu kunenkinga yehlukene kaningi okubalwa of ubudlelwano ezivamile. Izimpikiswano esivuna imfundo efanele kanye nezinye izinyathelo zokuvimbela kungenziwa eliqhutshwa, kodwa kungcono ukukhombisa ebuhlungu umhosha ushona.

Kuyinto lezi zibonelo sibona ngemisebenzi abalobi abaningi. Esikhathini "yocingo", ikakhulukazi, indodakazi ngasekupheleni. Lapho yena wasanguluka nonina ukuvakashela leyo ndawo, wathola kuphela indunduma ethuneni bese lethuna linesizotha.

Paustovsky kubonisa ukuthi ukuqhosha, intukuthelo ezifihlakele nezinye izithiyo ebuhlotsheni obufudumele obuphakathi amalungu omndeni, njalo kuholela enhlekeleleni "ubuhlungu." Ngakho-ke, indlela engcono kakhulu yokuxazulula le nkinga zobudlelwane obabuphakathi izizukulwane kuyoba intethelelo futhi isifiso esiqotho ukuqonda interlocutor.

Gogol "Taras Bulba"

Inkinga ezivamile ngempela acute ngesiRashiya izincwadi zezitsha futhi umsebenzi Gogol. Ubiza ohlangothini okungazelelwe nolwesabekayo ukugcwaliseka kube yilo mzuzu.

Indaba kuboniswa ukubulawa uyise wengane yakhe ngenxa nomuzwa wokuzizwa udumo nokuzithawala. Taras Bulba ayikwazanga ukuthethelela ukukhashelwa izimiso nesipiliyoni afunde eka-Andreya. Uthatha aziphindiselele kuyo ngenxa yokuthi le nsizwa akakhulelanga ukuba lokho akulethile.

Ngakolunye uhlangothi, lapho ujezisa nabasePoland ngokufa indodana yakhe encane - Ostap.

Ngakho, lo msebenzi sibona iqiniso ebuhlungu ngokoqobo. Obaba akuvamile ukubabela ukuze ukuqonda izingane zabo. Bamane nje bafuna ukuqaphela ukuqonda kwazo "ukuphila enhle" kuzo.

Yingakho kuyinto inkinga kwaphakade ubudlelwane phakathi izizukulwane. Izimpikiswano esivuna nokungakwazi Russian Writers 'ukuze siyixazulule uzothola kulesi sihloko. Okulandelayo sizobheka ezindaweni ezahlukene umbuzo.

Kodwa ngemva kokufunda iningi imisebenzi bese ucwaninga umbono wokuthi ngeminyaka kubantu iphapheme isakhi sofuzo ezingeni kwezifiso Domostroi.

"Izibulo" - ukudlala futhi i-movie

Nathi manje sixoxe ngenkinga of ubudlelwano phakathi izizukulwane (ukuhlolwa ngokuvamile kuhlanganisa ke ohlwini imisebenzi). Ake sibheke ahlekisayo Vampilov "izibulo". Kulotshiwe sixties ngasekupheleni kwekhulu lamashumi amabili.

Ukubaluleka nemisebenzi okwakuthandelene izizukulwane ngezizukulwane. Sibona ubudlelwane phakathi ezintathu: obaba, abantwana abadala.

Ingqikithi ahlekisayo kuyinto ihlaya elingenacala, okuyinto yaphenduka isigaba abalulekile wonke umndeni. Abangane ababili (Bulgakov futhi Silva) kuthiwa imisiwe ize ngasekupheleni emzini angaphandle, ngasekupheleni ezintweni zokuhamba. Bona - beyofuna yokuhlala.

Edolobheni behlangabezana Sarafanova umndeni. Silva wathi umngane wabo omusha indodana yakhe Gagarin. Umuntu uthola umlayezo elibonakalayo, ngoba "wayengumuntu peccadillo kobusha. '

Ingqikithi yalo mkhiqizo ukuthi BUSYGIN kufanele ngibe isixhumanisi phakathi ubaba kanye nezingane, ungafaki lutho abazali bazo.

Sibona kakade wavuthwa "omncane engenathi" Vassenka ukuthi umona burns Ezezindlu Natalia. Nina ngokuthi Busygina udade, ufuna ukusebenzisa nge umkhwenyana Ekude, kodwa umzalwane othile owayesanda owazalelwa uwugcina.

Ku-muzwa imizwa, ngumkhohlisi yazo zonke ezaziwayo. Ngo umkhiqizo zonke iphela kahle. Kodwa ukugcizelela main namanje ibekwe. Isimo wadala ngefomu yamahlaya endleleni lula futhi isingeniso ukhululekile ukuba ahlekisayo "Umngane womkhaya."

Kuyinto ngokusebenzisa iphrizimu umbono zenkampani yangaphandle umndeni wembula inkinga ka ubudlelwano ezivamile. Vampilov indzabambhalo ngokuyisisekelo ukuhluka imisebenzi efanayo yeshumi nesishiyagalolunye kanye eminyaka nesishiyagalombili. Kulapha sibona iphethini okukhona esikhathini sethu.

isiko Domostroi uye eqinisweni zibuye ziphelelwe isikhathi, kodwa umsungulo futhi uthando sokungacabangi abazali abaningi kudlala ihlaya elibi uma izingane zikhula nabo.

Griboyedov futhi Fonvizin

Inkinga of ubudlelwano phakathi izizukulwane e "Maye kusukela Wit" kuvula Ngokwesibonelo Famusov futhi Chatsky. Ake sibheke olunemininingwane ethe xaxa ngesikhathi lezi zithombe ongokomfanekiso.

Isizukulwane esidala libhekene yokukhulekela bezigaba, ingcebo nesikhundla emphakathini. It owesaba futhi uyakuzonda abaqondi izitayela ezintsha. FAMUSOV washaya isimo umFilisti kwekhulu elidlule. Isifiso sakhe kuphela - ukuthola indodakazi nomalokazana wakhe kusukela ezinhlwini ngakho izinkanyezi esifubeni sakhe.

Chatsky efanayo kuyinto ngokuphelele Pavlu Afanasevichu. Akazange nje ngamagama domostroevskie ulahla izisekelo esidlule, kodwa zonke ukuziphatha libonisa inkohlakalo asebegugile mbuso wezwe omusha.

MOLCHALIN esifanayo ontanga Chatsky, kodwa ngokungafani naye umcabango, injongo nokuziphatha. He is pragmatic, ababili abami futhi akuzenzisi. Ngaphezu kwakho konke, kuye - endaweni efudumele futhi imali. Yingakho intsha emhlabeni ukujabulisa Famusov, ethule futhi esesimweni esiphansi nalab 'UZandile.

Empilweni yakhe siqu kufanele Chatsky uya idrama. Intombi limbiza crazy, futhi okucasulayo, wakhetha "ngisebenze olingana." Kodwa, naphezu kwalokhu, ingqikithi ahlekisayo ebonisa abafundi obala. Kufana 'Carbonari "nezihlubuki uzofika esikhundleni chinopoklonstvu bendabuko kanye mossy izikhulu ubudala.

Ngo "Elincane" igcizelela inkinga ka ubudlelwano ezivamile. Ilotshwe kakhulu emagama amazwi: "Apple angawi kude esihlahleni." Lapha sibona ngesici esihlukile somsebenzi Ubuhlobo phakathi kwabazali nezingane. Ezemfundo, esiklanyelwe ukusiza ingane bazithola ukuphila futhi ukuba uqaphele futhi kubonise isithombe ephelelwe yisikhathi unina emhlabeni.

Ngakho, e-comedy "Elincane, 'sibona umphumela, okuyinto wathola, uNkosazana Prost. Konke kusho ukuvikela ingane kusukela "uyakuzonda" emhlabeni futhi umphakathi owonakele. Othisha bamqasha kuphela ngoba "wathi kuPetru". Futhi othisha babe Mitrofanushka scholarship nsé.

Comedy abhalwe vein of classicism, ngakho konke amagama izikhulumi kulo. Othisha Tsifirkin, Kuteikin, Vralman. INdodana Mitrofan, okuyinto elihunyushwe esuka lesiGreki lisho "kuhle kukamama", futhi ngempela le Prost.

Sibona imiphumela esidumazayo ukunamathela wayengakuboni ngumbhedesho efile, ngaphandle kancane uzame nokuchazwa kwayo.

Abamelene emasikweni ubudala Starodum, PRAVDIN namanye izinhlamvu. Zibonisa isifiso ukubona umphakathi omusha e umphefumulo womuntu, futhi hhayi igobolondo ezingenalutho eyayibhalwe.

Ngenxa yalokho zempi, sithola ngempela onesihluku, abahahayo nabaziphethe isiphukuphuku "lisho ignoramus." "Angifuni ukuba ufunde, afune ukushada" - okungukuthi reflection olunembile kakhulu essence yayo.

izinkinga Ukukhanyisa ngemisebenzi Pushkin

Omunye nezindaba okuphakade zokuziphatha - zinkinga ubudlelwano ezivamile. Izimpikiswano empilweni emphakathini wanamuhla akuvamile ngokugcwele sihambisana izithombe etemibhalo. Isimo abaseduze ohlala kuso kuyakhulunywa ngaso "izibulo" zazo sakhuluma ngaphambili.

Isebenza njengoba zabuna yekhulu nesishiyagalolunye ngokuvamile intsha kuphela ewusizo emhlabeni jikelele. izingqikithi Jikelele kwezimiso zokuziphatha, okuyinto ezisithinta ngayo, kuyoba nezokusigcoba kwenye leminyaka.

Inkinga of ubudlelwano phakathi izizukulwane ngemisebenzi Pushkin ehlanganiswa izikhathi eziningi. Izibonelo zifaka phakathi okulandelayo: "Indodakazi Likakaputeni", "Station Master", "Boris Godunov", "ncishana Knight" nabanye.

Alexander, cishe, akazange umgomo ukubonakalisa ngokunembile kule mpi, UTolstoy futhi Turgenev. Ukungqubuzana imvama kuyingxenye yokuphila kwansuku zonke kusukela esikhathini yomuntu lasekuqaleni. Ngemva nje isikhathi, igebe phakathi kwabazali nezingane liyakhuphuka. Lokhu kuthonywa intuthuko, ushintsho kwezindinganiso zezenhlalo, ukuhwebelana kwembulunga yonke futhi nezinye izinto eziningi.

Ikakhulukazi, "Umphathi-siteshi" usesimweni esifana esagcina egqanyisiwe Paustovsky (njengoba sishilo ngenhla). Lapha uSamsoni Vyrin indodakazi ubalekela endlini kayise kuze hussar. Ufika angena umphakathi ezisemadolobheni baba senkosikazi abacebile ehloniphekayo.

Lapho ubaba wayo, akazi futhi engafuni ukuthatha isithombe esisha yendodakazi. USamsoni ebuyela esiteshini lapho kokulahlekelwa azinikela ukuphuza futhi lufe. Lapha kwakheka ukungqubuzana is ngenxa ngomqondo ohlukile ukuthi izinhlamvu bahlola umqondo wegama elithi "injabulo".

Ngo "Ndodakazi uKaputeni sika", sibona isithombe ehluke ngokuphelele. Lapha uPetru Grinyov ngokuqinile zikhunjulwe izimfundiso bendabuko kayise. Ukubambelela mithetho wamsiza ukuziqinisa nodumo nasezimweni ezinzima.

Old Baron e "I Miserly Knight" alibe indodana yakhe siqu, njengoba izibophezele elidala izisekelo umFilisti. Akafuni ukushintsha izwe ukubukwa ossified amakhosi asendulo. Kulesi umsebenzi sibona kakhulu igebe phakathi ubaba nendodana. Imiphumela iba yinhlanganisela yokukhandleka sokugcina sekhefu izibopho.

Ostrovsky, "The Storm"

Njengoba usulibonile, uma ku sokuqamba kufanele ehlaselwe inkinga of ubudlelwano phakathi izizukulwane, agumenti (izincwadi, nokuphila, njll) Kulula ukuwenza.

Ekupheleni kwalesi sihloko sinikeza esinye isibonelo, okuyinto engcono kakhulu lo msebenzi. Manje sizoxoxa idrama Ostrovsky sika "Ukuduma".

Lo msebenzi emangalisa kuboniswe ngokucacile kakhulu Ukungqubuzana domostroevskogo ubudala futhi izizukulwane abasha. Kuzo zonke abadlali wanquma ukuba ngimbuze rigidity we kobugqila abadala kuphela umlingiswa oyinhloko - Catherine.

Kukhona isisho esithi ukuthi Russia - the mbumbulu ezweni. Kuyinto kule play, futhi le nkulumo umi ubunqunu okwesabisayo. Ukuchuma nobumbi ukuzishaya ezivamile iVolga edolobheni sithola okubi kweqiniso ezicathama imiphefumulo yabantu.

Inkinga akuyona kuphela unya, ubuwula ubuzenzisi lesizukulwane esidala. Kabaniha Wild ngobushiqela intsha kuphela uma abakwazi ukubona umphakathi. Lesi senzo nje izama 'bafundisa sisendleleni efanele, "izingane zakhe ngeshwa. Nokho, ukuthi le nkinga ukuthi wonke ulwazi kanye nesiko Domostroi esingokwemvelo, sekuyisikhathi eside kusukela baba kwezinkambiso yokuziphatha ku imithwalo engadingeki.

Uhlangothi flip magazini kuba uyaphika, ubuthakathaka kanye ngokuzithoba beastly junior, kanye ukungabi nandaba lonke izakhamizi ukuthi kwenzekani phambi kwabo.

Inkinga of ubudlelwano phakathi izizukulwane kule drama kuboniswe parallel isiphepho eyayisondela. Njengoba uhlobo uhlose ukuqeda anqwabelene, ukuthumela imvula phezu komhlaba omile anikeza ukuphila noCatherine ukuzibulala kwenza abantu wince imiphefumulo ngabandayo.

Ngakho, siye sahlola ubuhlobo izizukulwane ngezibonelo ukuphila, umsuka kuwukubonakaliswa le nkinga. Ngaphezu kwalokho, safike bajwayelane imisebenzi abalobi abaningi Russian ngubani ngempela abukhali futhi okwesabisayo ziqondiswe ngempela le nkinga.

Inhlanhla kuwe, abafundi abathandekayo! Zama ukuthola amandla okuba abe ngcono, ugweme Kabaniha, Prost nezinye domostroevtsami.