Ingozi nezinzuzo aspirin - yini enye? Ama-aspirin igazi thinners - njengokukhipha

Atsitilsalitsilovaya acid, noma njengoba edume ngokuthi, aspirin, - indlela evame kakhulu yokusebenzisa kabi izidakamizwa. Nale lokushisa izidakamizwa ukuphehla, imfiva uswidi, anesthetize ngisho ohlengwe hangovers.

Kodwa yiziphi izinzuzo kanye nokulimala-aspirin, kodwa abantu abaziyo. Okubaluleke kakhulu, kwasiza! Lena indlela engalungile emithini yokuselapha. Njengezinye izidakamizwa, ukuphuza ama-aspirin has a ukukhanya kunohlangothi olungeluhle. Lesi sihloko sizodingida izinkinga ezifana umonakalo nezinzuzo aspirin, izicelo, ukulinganiselwa kanye izinkomba ukusetshenziswa.

kusuka emlandweni

Lolu hlobo lwe-acid yaziwa isikhathi eside kakhulu. Indlela uthole ke? Kusukela amagxolo willow. Ukuphulukisa futhi izakhiwo analgesic waphawula uHippocrates wakhe futhi Abelapha ephakathi. Kodwa Willow kwaba impahla eyigugu zokusetshenziswa for umkhakha ukukhanya, ngakho abasemkhakheni wemithi ukukhohlwa ngakho namakhulu ambalwa eminyaka ngemva.

Ubani ukubonga ngenxa reappearance-aspirin? Ukubuya okunqobayo kwezindaba Napoleon ihlelwe ngesikhathi nokuvinjelwa Europe. Inkinga yayiwukuthi akukho ukungenisa eside we-quinine, okuyinto lidumile antipyretics. Khona-ke indawo ukwelashwa nge aspirin, kodwa ngaleso sikhathi-ke wayaziwa njengomuntu acetylsalicylic acid. Kodwa ukunambitheka imali kwesokunxele okuningi okufanele oyifunayo, futhi kuthinta kuyacasula lwamafinyila.

Njengoba kahle kwakukhona igama "aspirin"? Kwenzeka ngo-1899. Felix Hoffman Uthole esuselwe net salicylic acid. Khona-ke inkampani German uye lobunikazi, wabanikela igama "aspirin".

isicelo

Ekuqaleni, lesi sidakamizwa lalisetshenziswa ifomu powder, kodwa ekugcineni kwakuqala ukwanda. Ziyini izinzuzo kanye nokulimala-aspirin? Okokuqala, ukuthi waqale iqondiswa iziguli abaye bahlupheka ukuvuvukala pleural futhi avikele ulwelwesi lwesinye. Kodwa kamuva siqhaphele ukuthi kuyasiza kwezinye izifo, ezifana isipatsholo noma isifo sofuba.

ukuphuza ama-aspirin, yebo, kakhulu. Kungani yena sikwazi ukwenza izinto ezihlukahlukene? Konke kuchazwe kakhulu ukumane: Iseli elinye nelinye Lomuntu has a emgodleni zokuzivikela. Lapho ngaphansi noma iliphi ithonya inqamuka, arachidonic acid ikhishwe. Bekanye namanye ama-enzyme, kuwuphawu ukuhluleka (imfiva, imfiva, ukuvuvukala). Ingabe ngiphuzela aspirin ezimweni ezinjalo? Yiqiniso, kunciphisa ukukhululwa enzyme, ngaleyo ndlela kuvimbela izinqubo ukuvuvukala.

isifo senhliziyo

Ama-aspirin kusiza nezifo eziningi, Umkhuhlane kanye nezifo sibi zokuphefumula akugcini. Ngokwesibonelo, ukuthatha evame kakhulu ezweni lethu isifo senhliziyo. Isikhathi esining impela zisebenzisa aspirin mncane igazi. Indlela futhi zingakanani inkambo ukwelashwa kuyoba ukuchaza kamuva.

Into wukuthi acetylsalicylic acid kungaba mncane igazi, ngaleyo ndlela kuncishiswe ingozi amahlule, futhi ngenxa yalokho ngezinye izikhathi kunciphisa ingozi nesifo senhliziyo, unhlangothi. Qaphela ukuthi umthamo omkhulu-aspirin kungasiza futhi usuvele ngamelwa yinhliziyo. Kusukela amabili nantathu angu ngokwempilo yangenyama yakhe encishisiwe.

umdlavuza

Imiphumela yocwaningo ososayensi American atholakala kwesinye isakhiwo ewusizo acetylsalicylic acid. Zichaza indlela ukuthatha aspirin ukuze lokuvikela umdlavuza. Uma esetshenziswa kungakapheli nonyaka izidakamizwa, lesi sifo akusho uthuthuka, ukuvuvukala sinciphile ingozi Ukudlulela is kakhulu ziyancipha.

Kukhona eyodwa "kodwa": isifundo-aspirin kule ndawo namanje insufficiently usekelwe amaqiniso, ngakho-ke asikwazi kufakwe yokwelapha anti-umdlavuza.

sokukhulelwa

Ingozi nezinzuzo aspirin asisebenzi ngokulinganayo kuzo zonke izigcawu sabantu. Sikunikeza isifundo ahlukene umphumela aspirin ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa.

Noma yimuphi izidakamizwa okuyinto hhayi kuphela, ungakulimaza umama umntwana ongakazalwa ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa. Ngisho imithi engalimazi kakhulu sinokulinganiselwa noma izixwayiso eziphathelene ukuvuma ukuba omama abakhulelwe. Ngisho amavithamini, futhi musa njalo uvunyelwe, hhayi noma iyiphi.

Ama-aspirin kunzima kakhulu ukubiza indlela ephephile kwabesifazane abakhulelwe, kodwa odokotela abaningi linqume ke for lokuvikela. Bangakwenza kanjani ukuqonda? Into wukuthi acetylsalicylic acid ungakulimaza kuphela trimesters wokuqala nowesithathu.

izingozi

Kungani lezi nezikhathi? Zonke kuchazwe impela nje. Ngo senyanga yokuqala sokukhulelwa Ukwakheka kwezitho zangaphakathi izitho ingane, ngakho-aspirin kungalimaza inqubo. Ngo yokuthathu yesithathu, ingozi kubangelwa lokuthi thins igazi, okuholela ekuzalweni kwengane kungaba ukulahlekelwa emikhulu yegazi.

Abanye odokotela batusa i ukuthi ezigcemeni zabo akalithabathanga izidakamizwa, lena kancane esiyingozi bamelele kuye. Kungani? Ngenxa aspirin ine Ukwakheka nolaka futhi inemiphumela eminingi engemihle. Njengoba lo mbuzo: "? Izinzuzo aspirin ne umonakalo, lokho ngaphezulu" - ukuxazulula wena. Uhlangothi reverse aspirin Uyoletha ngezansi.

side effects

Okusatshalalisiwe kanje:

• isicanucanu;
• isifo sohudo,
• sokuzincisha;
• isibindi / umsebenzi kwezinso;
• ukwakha somoya;
• anaemia;
• leukopenia;
• izilonda emathunjini emathunjini;
• ukopha;
• ukulahlekelwa kukuzwa;
• ukuvuvukala.

Ingozi ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa

• ingozi kwesisu;
• yezinkinga zokukhulelwa;
• perenashivanie;
• ingozi abruption esinomhlapho;
• inhliziyo kanye nezinkinga yamaphaphu wengane;
• ukopha ngesikhathi sokubeletha.

Kungani ngidinga i-aspirin ukuze abakhulelwe

Uma bajwayele ukusebenzisa lolu izidakamizwa ngenxa yekhanda, izinga lokushisa, ke sekuyisikhathi ukuyeka. A esikhundleni okuhle kungaba ephephile ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa paracetamol.

Nokho, abanye isiphuzo aspirin kuyadingeka, uma, isibonelo, kukhuphuke igazi ekunqandeni. Kulezi zimo, ingane kabi bephethe oksijini, okusongela yisisu. Uma owesifazane eke wathola inkinga noma kunobungozi ke ukhethe ingxenye yesine ka-aspirin ngosuku.

Futhi, ezinqunyiwe varicose emithanjeni, kodwa kukhona izidakamizwa kancane esiyingozi, isibonelo, "Chime." Uma lesi simo esibucayi, kutuswa esikhundleni zokwelapha ukugwema ukudla mncane igazi: cranberry, izaqathe, beet.

Ama-aspirin igazi thinners: kanjani ukuthatha, umthamo

Ngokuvamile umqondo nje onjalo akukho esivamile inkulumo "igazi obukhulu." Hhayi kuwufanele wonke lithathwe njengoba linjalo. Phakathi igazi ekunqandeni platelet banesibopho. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, umzimba womuntu izinguquko eqinile hormone zenzeka. Esikhathini igazi, kukhona izinto ezithinta platelet wokuhlanganisa isilinganiso, okuyinto kuholela ekwakhekeni amahlule (thrombi). Ziyakwazi imbangela yokufa okungazelelwe abantu.

Ukuze sibonakalise ngalolu daba kuyadingeka njengoba ekuseni njengoba iminyaka engamashumi amane. aspirin nsuku zonke kunciphisa ingozi ukumelwa inhliziyo nokushaywa unhlangothi.

Qaphela ukuthi ukubekezela konke ukwelashwa eziningi akwanele, beqeda inkambo ngaphambili kunokulindelekile. Kodwa ukusetshenziswa nsuku zonke futhi isikhathi eside amalungiselelo equkethe aspirin kuzosiza nale nkinga.

Kukhethwa imithi ukunikeza usizo lodokotela, uyena kuphela uzokwazi ukukhetha imithi efanele ukuthi ngeke ukulimaza impilo yakho. Ubani okufanele unake okukhethekile? Abantu abanale umndeni kwakukhona ukumelwa inhliziyo nokushaywa unhlangothi. Hemorrhoids futhi varicose emithanjeni - liphinde kuwuphawu.

"Aspirin": Umhlahlandlela intengo

Isikali incike injongo yesimiso. Uma kuziwa zokuvimbela, kuyafaneleka ukuthatha ukuphila ngaleso kweminyaka ethize. Udinga aphuze iphilisi elilodwa kusihlwa ngamanzi. Kungani ukuphuza ebusuku? Kwakuphakathi nalesi sikhathi sosuku awokuthi kumiswa amahlule. Ezimweni eziphuthumayo ithebhulethi kufanele ezokuhlafunwa futhi ibekwe ngaphansi kolimi.

I umthamo wansuku zonke ukuze prophylaxis - mg 100 ukuze bathole ukwelashwa - 300 mg. Ngokuvamile, ama-aspirin edayiswa Pharmacy umthamo 500 mg, ngakho kufanele uqaphele. Overdose kungase babhebhethekisa jikelele isithombe emitholampilo ekubeni likhuphuke amahlule.

Ingabe ikhona analogue lokhu izidakamizwa? Yiqiniso, yebo:

• "Aspekard";
• "Cardiomagnyl";
• "Warfarin".

Igazi-thinning aspirin ongakwazi ukulinganisela thina. Sidinga sina aphinde acabange ekudleni kwakho. Kufanele akhathazeke izithelo, imifino, izithelo, izinhlanzi, ngokwanele nangokuphuza uketshezi oluningi.

acetylsalicylic acid amanani ziyahlukahluka kusuka yikhulu ruble, anamakhulu mahlanu.