Ingabe kufanele ngifake i-Windows 10? Izinzuzo nezinkinga zesistimu yokusebenza

Inguqulo yakamuva ye-ethandwa kakhulu ohlelweni lokusebenza lweplanethi kusuka ku-Microsoft, ebizwa nge-Windows 10, sekuyisikhathi eside isihloko sokuxoxisana okuningi kwezigidi zabasebenzisi emhlabeni wonke. Ukuqaliswa okusemthethweni kokusebenza kwe-OS kwaqaliswa eRussia ngoJulayi 29, 2015, kodwa kwaphambi kwenkampani enkulu yokukhangisa evela ku-Microsoft ngokwayo. Inombolo enhle yamathrekhi, ukubuka kuqala, ukuthengiswa kwamahlaya, kufaka phakathi izinkanyezi zebhizinisi lezemidlalo nezemidlalo, isikhangiso esibi kakhulu esasishukumisela kubantu abaningi ngokusebenzisa Isikhungo sokuvuselela kubasebenzisi be-Windows 7, Windows 8 ne-Windows 8.1. Ngokuvamile, ngokushesha nje lapho ochwepheshe bezokuthengisa be-American IT giant bezama ukukhuthaza umkhiqizo wabo omusha. Kodwa kufanele kuqaphele ukuthi lokhu kubelethe izithelo.

Ngokolwazi lwesaziso esifanayo sokusivinjelwa esivela kwi-Updates Center (njengoba inqubo ingatholakala ngaphansi kwegama le-GWX), ukufakwa kwe-Windows 10 kwenzeka kumakhompyutha abo abasebenzisi abangaphezu kwezigidi eziyi-100. Abanye babo badumisa uhlelo olusha lokusebenza, abanye badinga ukubuyela emuva ezinhumulweni zangaphambilini. Noma kunjalo, ingabe kufanelekile ukufaka i-Windows 10 kwikhompyutha yakho? Noma kungcono ukuhlala ezinguqulweni ezindala ezivivinyelwe? Sekuyisikhathi sokuyihlola. Ake siqale ngokuhle ngokushintshwa ngalunye.

Umklamo omuhle omusha

Isisekelo senguqulo esiyicabangayo yi-Windows 8.1. Ekuboneni kokuqala, zifana kakhulu: umklamo we-tiled, i-predominance ye-shades eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ne-blue, ukungabi nokusetshenziswa okubanzi kwe-3D-effect. Uma uthatha isonto noma amabili weWindows 10 entsha, ungabona izinamba ezintsha ezivela kuMicrosoft. Okokuqala, ukuqaliswa kokubizwa okuthiwa uLimi Lwesibili 2, okuhunyushwa ngokuthi "ulimi lokwakha". Uma usebenzisa i-Windows 8 (noma i-Windows 8.1) isikhathi eside, bese ubuyekezwa kunguqulo yakamuva ye-Windows 10, okokuqala okokuklama okusha kuzobe kungavamile emehlweni ngenxa ye-"soft" eyengeziwe, isithombe esithandekayo. Ama-icons, izinkinobho, ezinye izakhi zesikhombimsebenzisi esibonakalayo zibukeke zinhle kakhulu futhi zihambelane kunezinguqulo-ezandulele.

Abasebenzisi be "eziyisikhombisa" kuzodingeka kube nzima nakakhulu: ku-Windows 10, abakhiqizi be-Microsoft baqedile ukulahla izici zesikhombimsebenzisi sezintathu, bashiya imifanekiso yomphumela we-3D kuphela kumathrekhi wemenyu ashukumisayo. Uma i-Windows 7 ingumqhele wokudalwa kwethimba leBill Gates ngesitayela se-Aero, egcwele ama-panels amaningi ahlukahlukene amabalazwe namamenyu, izithunzi zekhwalithi nezinhlaka ezintathu-ntathu, khona-ke ekudalweni "kwezinqwaba" uzothola ukufaniswa okuphelele kweminimalism. Amafonti amakhulu angashintshi, ngenxa yokuthi yiziphi ifayela elide namafolda ngokuvamile ahamba ngaphesheya kwesigaba esinikezwe iwindi, ashintshwe ngamafonti ashukumisayo. Ngeshwa, akubona wonke umuntu othatha lesi sitayela kumklamo wanamuhla, ngakho umbuzo wokuthi ukufaka i-Windows 10, uma usetshenziselwa ukuklamiza ngeklasi, uxazululwa kaningi ngokuvumelana ne "eziyisikhombisa".

Okudala-okuhle "Qala"

Mhlawumbe ushintsho oluphawulekayo kubasebenzisi abaningi kuqhathaniswa ne-Windows 8 ukubukeka okulindeleke isikhathi eside, noma kunalokho, ukubuya kwemenyu yokuqala. Nakuba abathuthukisi babuyisele inkinobho nge-logo yesistimu yokusebenza ekhoneni elingezansi elingaphansi kwesokunxele ku-version 8.1, lo msebenzi wawuhluke ngokuphelele: uma uchofoze kuwo, uthuthele kwimenyu ehlanganisiwe yezinhlelo zokusebenza ze-Metro interface (kamuva leli gama lashintshwa ngolimi lwe-Microsoft Design).

Imenyu entsha ye- Windows 10 ihlanganisa izakhi ze- "Qala" kusukela "eziyisikhombisa", futhi kusukela "eziyisishiyagalombili". Ngaphezu kwalokho, yaba ngokwezifiso: umsebenzisi ngamunye angakhetha eyodwa yezinketho ezintathu zokubonisa. Owokuqala unikeza ukuklama kwe-classic "Qala" imenyu kusukela kwenguqulo yesikhombisa ngokuhlanganiswa namathayili amancane wezinhlelo zokusebenza ezisetshenziswa kakhulu. Okukhethwa kukho okulandelayo imenyu kusuka ku-Windows 8 / 8.1, kuphela nge-interface ehlanganisiwe. Futhi, ekugcineni, inguqulo yokugcina - imenyu ye-hybrid "Qala". Ngalo, umsebenzisi angakwazi ukufinyelela kokubili izinhlelo zakudala nezinhlelo zokusebenza ze-Microsoft.

Ngendlela, ekhuluma ngalokhu okulandelayo, kufanelekile ukuphawula ukuthi akuwona wonke umsebenzi odluliselwa esibonakalayo se-MS Windows 10 kuya kwezicelo ezintsha. Thatha isibonelo esilula - iphaneli yokulawula. Kubonakala sengathi leli festile kumele lihambisane nomsebenzi "I-Parameters". Kodwa uma uqhathanisa iqoqo lemisebenzi, ungabona kalula umehluko kwinombolo yezilungiselelo ngokuqondene nephaneli yokulawula. Okufanayo kusebenza kumphathi wedivayisi.

Umsizi wezwi ekhompyutheni yomuntu siqu?

Yebo, kunjalo. Abathuthukisi be-Microsoft baphinde banquma ukuboleka imibono embalwa kusuka kwizihumusho zabo zesistimu zokusebenza. Lesi sikhathi sibona imishayezo ephelele, engekho kunoma iyiphi enye inguqulo ye-Windows. Lona umsizi wezwi. Ku-iOS, i-Android ne-Windows Phone, lokhu akulona okusha, futhi isici esinjalo kuma-Smartphones sithandwa kakhulu. Umsizi wezwi kwi "phezulu eziyishumi" uzobizwa ngokuthi uCortana. Igama alilona elisha, ngoba kuyi-mobile version umsizi ubizwa. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, liyizwi nje elakhiwe kubha yomsebenzi yokuhamba. Eqinisweni, "Cortana" - umsizi owusizo kakhulu. Ngosizo lwayo ungaphatha cishe zonke izinqubo ezenzeka ohlelweni lokusebenza. Izicelo, izincomo, isimo sezulu, izikhumbuzi, izaziso - konke lokhu nokunye okuningi kuphethwe kalula ngosizo lwe "Cortana".

Kunenkinga eyodwa kuphela ebalulekile: ukuntuleka kokusekelwa kolimi lwesiRussia. Kuyadabukisa ukuthi abasebenzisi baseRashiya abangakwazi isiNgisi ngeke bakwazi ukuxhumana nekhompiyutha yabo, kodwa ngokujwayelekile singalindela ukuthi abaseMelika bazosihawukela bese bekhulula "i-Cortana" yethu. Okwamanje, izikhulumi zesiNgisi, isiFulentshi, isiJalimane, isiShayina, isiNtaliyane nesiSpanishi zingasebenzisa umsizi wezwi. Kuhlelelwe futhi nokwandisa ukusekela kuJapane, isiNdiya nesiPutukezi.

Izaziso manje kudeskithophu

Noma ubani osebenzisa i-smartphone kunoma iyiphi yezinhlelo zokusebenza, kufaka phakathi i-Windows Phone, ujwayele izaziso eziphakanyisiwe mayelana nemilayezo emisha kumanethiwekhi omphakathi, imilayezo ye-SMS, amaphesenti aphansi okukhokha kanye namadokhumenti alandiwe. Noma kunjalo, lolu chungechunge lungabuye lwaqhubeka kuze kube phakade. Ithimba laseMicrosoft linqume ukudlulisa lesi senzakalo kwinguqulo yedeskithophu yesistimu yokusebenza. Nakuba umzamo awusiwo owokuqala. I-Windows 8 nayo yazama ukusebenzisa isistimu yesaziso, kodwa lo mbono wawubaluleke kakhulu ". Phakathi nesikhathi phakathi kwezinguquko zezinguqulo ezimbili zokugcina ze-OS, zithuthukisiwe futhi zithuthukisiwe, okwathi ngemva kwalokho isikhungo sokuzisola ngokugcwele sanezelwa "Esiyishumi Esiphezulu". Iqoqa zonke izaziso ezikwazisa umsebenzisi wemicimbi ehlukahlukene. Ngalesi Sikhungo, ungavala futhi izaziso (konke noma ingxenye), ngokwezifiso ifomu labo, imvamisa, njalonjalo.

Isici esithakazelisayo kakhulu seSaziso se-Notification ubukhona bephaneli lokushintsha okusheshayo. Lokhu akukona kwezinye izinguqulo ze-Microsoft Windows. Noma kunjalo, bonke abasebenzisi abafanayo bamasevisi eselula into enjalo bayayazi kakhulu. Abathuthukisi baphinde babolekwe kumasistimu okusebenza weselula enye yezimpumelelo zabo. Nika amandla i-geolocation, xhumeka ku-Inthanethi, yenza inqubo ye-Do Not Disturb bese ulungisa ukukhanya kwesikrini ngokuchofoza okubili nje.

Ngakho kufanelekile ukufaka i-Windows 10 kukhompyutha yakho siqu?

Ngakho-ke, senze izinto ezintsha eziyisisekelo. Manje sinquma ukuthi ikhompyutha yethu idinga ukufakwa kwe-Windows 10. Izinguquko eziningi, izibuyekezo, ukulungiswa kwesistimu entsha yokusebenza kuvumela umsebenzisi ngamunye ukubona umehluko omkhulu kakhulu uma kuqhathaniswa ne "eziyisikhombisa" no- "ayisishiyagalombili" futhi zizinqumele ukuthi zingashintshela ohlelweni olusha, noma lungcono Hlala nomsebenzi ojwayelekile osebenzayo.

Ukuze siqonde le nkinga enzima, ake sibuke izinzuzo nezinsalela zesistimu ye-Windows 10. Ake siqale ngokuhlelekile.

Izici Ezintsha

Ukubona izinto ezintsha esizibhalile engxenyeni yokuqala yalesi sihloko, ngokuqinisekile uzoqonda ukuthi i-Windows 10 iyinkathi entsha ngokuphelele ekuthuthukiseni uhlelo lokusebenza oluvela ku-Microsoft. Isikhungo sokwazisa, umsizi wezwi, umklamo olusha kuyintuthuko ephawulekayo kuqhathaniswa nezinguqulo zangaphambilini ze-OS. Izinto ezintsha ezibalwe kithi akulona uhlu oluphelele.

Thuthukela ku-version 10586

Ukubuyekezwa kokugcina kwe-Windows 10 kwaba, ungasho ukuthi, umhlaba jikelele. Lokhu kubuyekezwa kukhishwe ngo-Novemba 4, 2015 futhi sekuyisibuyekezo sokugcina esisemthethweni sokuthola uhlelo lwe-Windows 10. Inguqulo 10586 yenza kube "uhlelo lokusebenza" oluhle kunazo zonke isintu okufanele sibhekane nazo. Ukubuyekeza, ukulungisa, ukwengeza izici ezintsha - konke kwakukuthandwa kwabasebenzisi bokuthuthukiswa okusha.

Ngokungafani ne-version yangaphambilini ye-Windows 10, lokhu kuyisiqalo esibonakalayo ngokusebenza ngaphandle kwe-trivia nokulungisa izimbungulu. Isihloko esiyinhloko sokuxoxwa komphakathi we-intanethi emhlabeni wonke kwakuqoqwa kolwazi olwenziwe yi-Microsoft. Empeleni, konke kungadluliselwa ku-database ye-American giant: amaphasiwedi, umlando wokuvakashela izinsiza ze-inthanethi, idatha mayelana namanethiwekhi axhunyiwe, amafayela womsebenzisi nolwazi ngabo. Ngokwemvelo, lezi zixuku ezikhathazekile ezishintsha kuWindows entsha. Ekugcineni iMicrosoft yalahla inqubomgomo yayo entsha ngokufaka izilungiselelo zobumfihlo eziphezulu ezifinyeleleka ngokusebenzisa uhlelo lokusebenza lwezilungiselelo.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, abasebenzisi bangabona ukuthi amanye amaphutha we-Windows 10 ahleliwe, phakathi kwabo ukubambezeleka ekufakweni kwezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza, izinhlelo eziphikisanayo ze-Windows 10, ukuphahlazeka kanye nokuphazamiseka kwesistimu. Konke lokhu kukuvumela ukuba ufunde i-OS entsha ngaphandle kwemizwa engadingekile.

Indlela entsha yama-desktops

Njengoba usuqaphele kakade, iMicrosoft ibolekise okuningi kumasistimu okusebenza eselula. Umsizi wezwi, isikhungo sesaziso, ukushintsha okusheshayo kuyajwayele kubasebenzisi abaningi kwi-Windows Phone, kanye ne-Android ne-iOS. Lezi zindlela ezintsha zazivame kakhulu kubantu abaningi, nakuba okokuqala ukuzibona kuyi-desktop yedeskithophu yokusebenza kwakungajwayelekile. Izinhlelo ze-Windows 10 zihlangene, futhi manje zingasetshenziswa kokubili kwimodi yethebhulethi, nalapho isebenzisana nama-laptops namakhompyutha wedeskithophu.

Izinkinga eziningi

Noma kunjalo, "okuyishumi" ngisho nenguqulo yakamuva ye-update ihlala "eluhlaza". Njengabahlanganyeli ohlelweni lwe-Windows Insider (ukulungisa amaphutha wezinguqulo ze-beta izibuyekezo), nabasebenzisi abajwayelekile besistimu entsha yokusebenza bayaqhubeka bebona amaphutha ahlukile. I-Windows 10 idinga ukuthuthukiswa, futhi ochwepheshe beMicrosoft baqonde lokhu ngokuphelele. Yiqiniso, ukuyibiza ngokuthi inguqulo yokugcina ngesikhathi sokukhululwa okusemthethweni kwakunzima kakhulu. Kodwa ngisho nanamuhla, ukuvuselelwa kokugcina kwenguqulo 10586, ukubiza i-Windows 10 ephelele akunakwenzeka.

Ukusekelwa ngokukhethekile kolimi lwesiRashiya

Ngemva kokufunda lokhu, uzocabangela ukuthi iRussia ye-system iyisiqephu. Cha, akunjalo. Isixhumanisi sonke esisebenzayo sesistimu sidluliselwa kahle kulimi lwesiRashiya, ngoba ochwepheshe baseRussia babehlanganyele ekuhumusheni. Kodwa kwezinye izinto ezincane, okufanayo, ukubandlulula (ake sikubize ukuthi) umsebenzisi wasekhaya ophuma eqenjini le-American. Lokhu kuphathelene nezici ezimbili eziyinhloko: umsizi wezwi nezinhlelo zokusebenza ezisuka kusitolo se-Windows. Kodwa uma lokhu kuxhomeke kakhulu kubathuthukisi bezicelo ngokwayo, ngokuzenzakalelayo i-Cortana ayihlomele ukuqonda inkulumo yesiRussia.

Masithemba ukuthi umsizi we-Windows 10 ngesiRashiya uzotholakala kuzibuyekezo ezilandelayo.

Ukuqalisa

I-Microsoft izama ukuqinisekisa wonke umuntu ukuthi uhlelo lukhululekile. Eqinisweni, emva konyaka wokusetshenziswa, uzonikezwa ukuthenga ilayisense. Kuzokwenzekani kulabo abangatholi i-activator efunayo ye-Windows 10 engaziwa. Kodwa into eyodwa icacile: akekho ozosebenzela iMicrosoft ngezindleko zeMicrosoft. Uma ungeke ukwazi ukuthola ilayisense, mhlawumbe uzobe unqunywe kakhulu ngokusebenza, noma ngisho unikezwe ukubuyela emuva ezinhumulweni zangaphambilini (nakuba lokhu kungenakwenzeka). Nakuba, cishe, ngenxa yabashayeli bethu abangenangqondo, kuyoba ne-activator ye-Windows 10, isibonelo, i-KMS.

Iyini umphumela?

Ukuze sicubungele ukucabanga kwethu, singasho into eyodwa: uhlelo olusha lokusebenza luhloswe ukuba luqale ukubonakala kwesimo esibonakalayo sokusebenzisana kuwo wonke amadivaysi aseMicrosoft, eheha ukusebenzisana kwayo, okuncane nokusebenza okuncane. Ingabe kufanele ngifake i-Windows 10 kwikhompyutha yami siqu? Impendulo yalo mbuzo inganikezwa kuphela ngokuhlolisisa kwakho konke izinto ezintsha futhi uzibonele ukuthi kungcono yini ukuthi usebenzise uhlelo olunjalo lokusebenza.