Yikuphi okungcono, "i-Windus 7" noma "8"? Ukuqhathaniswa kwe "Windows 8" ne "Windows 7"

Cishe bonke abasebenzisi banamuhla bamakhompiyutha abo basebenzise izinhlelo zokusebenza "Windows" ezivela ku-Microsoft. Lokhu okulula ukufaka futhi kulula ukuyisebenzisa. Kodwa uma kunesidingo sokubuyisela i-OS, khona-ke kukhona inkinga yokukhetha futhi umbuzo uvela: yini engcono, i-Windows 7 noma i-8? Kufanelekile ukuthi ama-OSes afana kakhulu, nakuba ahlukene kakhulu.

"I-Windos 7" ivele kudayiswa ngo-Okthoba 2009 futhi yayiyi-version elandelayo ngemuva kokuthiwa "i-Windows Vista". Ngakho-ke, ake sibheke ngokucophelela lokho okushiwo "ingu-7" inguqulo edlula inguqulo entsha enombolweni 8.

Ukulindela okulindelekile kusuka ku- "Windows 7"

Inguqulo engu-7 ye-OS ifaneleka kakhulu kulabo abangewona umsekeli wezinhlobo ezihlukahlukene zezinguquko zekhadikhadi, izibuyekezo nokunye okunye. Lolu hlelo lufundwa ngabasebenzisi ngaphesheya, ngaphezu kwalokho, ukusebenza kwalo nokuthembeka kuhlolwa isikhathi. Sekuvele kusungulwe futhi sithole zonke izimbungulu nezinkinga, futhi ihlangabezana nazo zonke izinhlobo zemisebenzi ejwayelekile.

Ukusebenzisa yonke imenyu yokuqala

Umehluko omkhulu phakathi kwe "Windus 7" ne "Windows 8" yilokho "Okuyisikhombisa" kukhona okujwayelekile kuyo yonke imenyu kanye nenkiza ethi "Qala", okungeyona ifomu evamile "Eyisishiyagalombili". Ngakho-ke, ukusebenzisa inguqulo yesikhombisa kuyinto ejwayelekile kakhulu futhi elula. Ikakhulukazi engathandi olunye uhlobo lwemenyu kulabo abangasetshenziselwa entsha. Futhi, kufanelekile ukusho ukuthi, noma ubani oyisebenzisayo ekuqaleni angakwazi ukujwayela futhi ufuna inkinobho ethi "Qala" ebhasini lomsebenzi.

Ukungaqondakali kwamafasitela

Abasebenzisi abaningi baqaphele ukuthi kukhona okuphawulekayo nakakhulu ku-interface ye- "Windows 7" - lokhu kubukeka okubonakalayo kwamafasitela. Ngeshwa, ku-"Windows 8" akukho msebenzi onjalo. Lapha amafasitela aphenduka opaque futhi. Isixhumanisi esibonakalayo senza ukuthi ukuklama kwesistimu yokusebenza kukhangele futhi kube kwanamuhla. Lokhu kubalulekile kulabo abakhathele kakhulu ngamafasitela matte wezinguqulo zangaphambilini. Okunye okufanele ukushiwo yi-roundness yamakhonkco abukhali kule nguqulo yesi-7.

I-X iyahambisana kakhulu nezinhlelo eziningi nemidlalo

Ukubuza umbuzo othi: "Yikuphi okungcono," i-Windos 7 "noma" 8 "?" Kufanelekile ukuthi "Okuyisikhombisa" emakethe isikhathi eside kakade, okusho ukuthi iningi lezinhlelo, amashayeli nemidlalo iyahambisana kahle nale OS. Futhi lesi yisikhathi esibalulekile kulabo abathanda ukufaka kukhompyutha eminingi yemidlalo ehlukene, izinhlelo nezinsiza.

Amandla okufaka amawijethi

Uma ukwazi ukuba ngumuntu we-desktops kudeskithophu, bese wenza ukuqhathanisa phakathi kwe- "Windows 8" ne "Windows 7", uzophendula ngokushesha ukuthi lokhu kungcono kakhulu. Ngenguqulo yesishiyagalombili, akukho misebenzi nje efana namawijethi, ngaphandle uma ufaka uhlelo lwesithathu, olunganconywa nhlobo. Le ndlela izokwandisa umthwalo kwimemori enkulu kanye nesistimu yonke, futhi izinhlelo eziningi azifani ngekhwalithi.

Iziphetho

Ngezinzuzo ze "Eziyisikhombisa" sazicabangela. Njengoba ubona, akuzona ezincane kakhulu eqinisweni. Yiqiniso, iningi lezinzuzo ze "Eziyisikhombisa" emklamo omuhle wokubukwa wesistimu yokusebenza. Futhi manje ake sinqume ukuthi yini "i-Windus 8" engcono kune "7" nokuthi kungani kufanele ufake lokhu kubuyekezwa. Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi le nguqulo ibonakale kuthengiswa cishe eminyakeni emithathu ngemuva kwe "Windows 7", futhi ngo-Okthoba, kodwa ngo-2012, futhi ekuqaleni kwaba abaningi bebhekene nale OS futhi bayigxeke ize. Ngakho, izinzuzo eziyinhloko ze- "Windows 8".

Qala isikrini M etro

Lezi zinto ezintsha zenze izingxoxo eziningi nezingxabano kumawebhusayithi amaningi namaforamu. Omunye ujabula kakhulu ngeMetro, kodwa othile akhathele. Nakhu kuyadingeka ukuthi iMetro namakhono ayo kuthathwa njengenzuzo ye "Windows 8" ngaphambi kokuthi "Windows 7". Lesi sikhombimsebenzisi siye saba yimpumelelo yangempela ekuthuthukiseni i-OS. Abaningi bajwayele ukujwayela ngokushesha, futhi ngokucabangela ngokucophelela zonke izindlela zayo kuba imishando emisha ngempela. I-Microsoft inakekele izicelo eziqondene noMetro. Ngendlela, azikho izifanisi zezicelo ezinjalo zedeskithophu evamile, futhi zilula kakhulu kunezinhlelo ezijwayelekile zezinkontsi.

Ukulanda okusheshayo kwamapharamitha we-PC

I-interface entsha ye-Metro yenza ukufinyelela kuzilungiselelo ze-PC kulula futhi ngokushesha. Manje vele ukhomba isikhombisi ekhoneni elingezansi kwesokudla futhi ngokushesha inkinobho Qala, Izinkinobho, I-Parameters, Search and Sharing izinkinobho zivela. Uma uqhathanisa i- "Windows 7" no- "8", lesi sungiso senza kube lula ukuthola izilungiselelo, futhi umsebenzi "Wokusesha" uvula futhi ngokushesha. Lezi zinsuku zingabizwa ngokuthi i-analogue ye "Qala" evamile. Ku "Eight", ikona ngalinye ledeskithophu lisebenza futhi linomthwalo wesenzo esithile.

Umklamo omusha

Kubalandeli bento yonke impendulo engavamile engavamile yombuzo: "Yikuphi okungcono," i-Windus 7 "noma" 8 "?" Iyoba, ngokukhethekile: "I-Windus 8". Inomsindo omusha, izinkinobho, "izinkomba", izingqungquthela, kanye nezinye izinto ezintsha ezivuselela isikhombimsebenzisi esibucayi se "Eziyisikhombisa", kodwa asifani kakhulu naso.

Inguqulo ethuthukisiwe yesiphequluli se-IE

Kukhona abasebenzisi bekhompyutha abangathandi ukucinga nokufaka ezinye iziphequluli bese ukhetha labo asekulungele kakade. Njengoba wazi, akubalulekile, une "Windows 8" noma "7" efakwe, I-Internet Explorer izoba yisiphequluli esivamile. Ku "Windows 8" ibuyekeziwe futhi elula kakhulu ukuyisebenzisa. Kufanelekile ukusho ukuthi izinguquko azikhathazi nje kuphela ingxenye yayo yangaphandle, kodwa futhi zingaphakathi. IE isibe esithembekile ngokwengeziwe, esheshayo futhi ehlakaniphile emsebenzini wayo, uma kuqhathaniswa ne-version "ku-Windows 7". Futhi kule nguqulo entsha yesistimu yokusebenza i-Explorer'a ezimbili: inguqulo yedeskithophu ne-Metro.

I-Task Manager ebuyekeziwe

Ukukhetha okungcono, i- "Windows 7" noma "8", kufanelekile ukuphawula ukuthi kunenye entsha emisha ku-"Eight", okungathiwa yi-pluses: inguqulo ebuyekeziwe yomphathi wemisebenzi. Manje kuyaqondakala futhi kukhululekile kumsebenzisi. Kuyo, awukwazi ukukhubaza kuphela inqubo, kodwa futhi uhlaziye ukusebenza komshini, ukhubaza noma unike amandla izinhlelo ekuqaleni, njll.

Ukusebenza kwezinsimbi ezimbili zeprosesa

Kungenzeka ukuthi abaningi sebevele sebezwile futhi bayazi izici ezichazwe ngenhla. Konke lokhu kuklanywa nokuklanywa okubukwayo. Kodwa abantu abaningi abazi ngokubaluleka okubaluleke kakhulu kwe- "Windows 8". Isekela umsebenzi wezinhlamvu ezimbili zeprosesa ngesikhathi esisodwa. Uma kuqhathaniswa "iWindows 7" ngokubhekiselele ku "8", kufanelekile ukuphawula ukuthi ngaphambili zonke izinhlelo zokusebenza zeMicrosoft zisekela umsebenzi wodwa oyinhloko yomseshi wakho. Okungukuthi, kwakungenandaba, oyedwa oyedwa noma ayisishiyagalombili kuwo, uhlelo lungasebenza kuphela komunye wabo. Lesi yisisusa esiyinhloko sama-hangs amaningi nokubukeka "kwezikrini eziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka". Lo wesithathu, ngendlela, wathola umklamo omusha ku-G8. Ukusekela ama-cores amabili ngesikhathi esisodwa kusiza uhlelo lokusebenza ukuze lubhekane nemisebenzi ngokushesha futhi kulula, futhi uma ingqikithi eyodwa ihluleka, uhlelo luyashintsha kokubili bese lubuyisela okokuqala. Le nzuzo ye "Eight" ingabizwa ibaluleke kunazo zonke kubasebenzisi abakwazisa ijubane nokuzinza komsebenzi.

Iziphetho

Njengoba ubona, i- "Windows 8" ingabizwa ngokufanele ngokuthi inguqulo yesimanje kakhulu futhi esheshayo yalesi simiso sokusebenza esivela ku-Microsoft. Kodwa, naphezu kwazo zonke izinzuzo zenguqulo yesishiyagalombili, ngezinye izikhathi kunesidingo sokufaka i- "Windows 7" esikhundleni se "Windows 8" ngezizathu ezihlukahlukene. Ngakho-ke, wanquma ukubeka "Okuyisikhombisa" esikhundleni se "G8" ngaphambi kokufakwa kwi-laptop noma i-PC. Isinyathelo esinjalo siyoholela emhlanganweni ngezinye izinkinga ezingavumeli i-G-8 ukuthi ingene esikhundleni se-Seven.

Inkinga yokufaka esikhundleni se-7 ki ki ngenombolo engu-8 ku-1

Ku-BIOS ye-laptop yakho noma i-PC UEFI-boot iyasebenza (ngaphezu kwalokho, futhi unake into ethize ye-Boot Safe noma into efanayo). Ukuqalisa into ye-UEFI-boot ikuvumela ukuthi udale ukwahlukana kwenkonzo ye-UEFI ku-target drive netafula le-GPT lokuqukethwe. Kumele kuthiwa akukho nhlobo ye "Windos 7" ayikho ukusekelwa kokufaka ku-drive ngetafula lokuqukethwe elinjalo. Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, lezi zinto ku-BIOS kumele zivaliwe.

Ngezinye izikhathi izilungiselelo ze-BIOS zingatholakala kusukela kumenyu "yesevisi" yesishiyagalombili. Ingafinyelelwa ngokuqalisa kabusha okujwayelekile futhi igxilise ukhiye we-Shift.

Inkinga yenombolo 2

Njengoba kushiwo ngaphambili, i-OS "Win 8" ekhishwe ngaphambili ijwayele ukufaka i-drive ye-GPT itafula lokuqukethwe, futhi ukufaka i- "Win 7" kufanele ukuthi iguqulwe endaweni yangasese ye-MBR boot main. Ungenza ukuguqulwa okunjalo ngesikhathi sokufakwa kwe "Eziyisikhombisa". Ngesikhathi lapho i-wizard yokufaka izokusiza ukuba ukhethe ukwahlukanisa noma ukushayela ukufaka i-OS, udinga ukucindezela inhlanganisela yokhiye Shift + F10, eyovula umugqa womyalo. Kumyalo wokulayela, thayipha i-diskpart bese ucindezela ENTER.

• Ngesikhathi somyalo othayishiwe, thayipha uhlu lwediski bese ucindezela ENTER futhi.
• Udinga ukukhumbula inombolo yediski okudingayo ukuguqula kwi disk ye-MBR.
• Manje, ngesikhathi se-command, thayipha i-disk yokukhetha (esikhundleni sokuthi "faka inombolo yediski") bese ucindezela ENTER.
• Thayipha uhlanzekile ukususa izingxenye futhi uhlanze i-disk.
• Khona-ke, ku-diskpart prompt, thayipha ukuguqula umama bese ucindezela ENTER.
• Ungavala umugqa womyalo (ukuvala iwindi noma ukusebenzisa umyalo wokuphuma).

Manje efasiteleni lokukhetha idrayivu yokufaka i- "Seven", chofoza inkinobho ethi "Buyekeza" bese uqhubeka ufake i- "Windows".

Imininingwane eyengeziwe mayelana ne-ASUS ne-preset "Windows 8"

Ama-notebook ase-ASUS avame ukufakwa ngaphambilini "Eight". Ukuze ubeke "i-Windows 7" kunalokho, udinga ukuvimbela into evikelekile ye-boot ku-BIOS kusigaba sezokuphepha. Futhi emva kwalokho, kusigaba se-Boot, cindezela ukuqalisa i-CSM, okungukuthi, ukhethe Kuvunyelwe esikhundleni sokukhutshazeka (ngakho - ke imodi yokuhambelana isebenze ). Ngemuva kokusebenzisa lezi zindlela, chofoza okuthi "Gcina" bese uphuma i-BIOS. Ngemuva kwalokho, buyela emuva ku-BIOS bese ukhetha ushintsho oluphambili lwe-boot kusigaba se-Boot. Lokhu kungukuthi, njengedivayisi yokuqala yokuqalisa idinga ukukhetha i-flash drive noma i- optical drive, kuye ngokuthi uzokubeka ini "Windows".

Ukushintshwa kwe "Okwesishiyagalombili" yi "Okuyisikhombisa" kuvamise ngenxa yesidingo sokubeka noma yiluphi uhlelo oludingekayo emsebenzini, kodwa olungenzelwe i- "Windows 8". Ngakho lezi zeluleko zizoxazulula izinkinga ezingenzeka ngokufaka enye inguqulo kwenye.

Zombili izinguqulo ze-Windows zinezinzuzo nezinkinga. Kodwa umsebenzisi ngamunye ukhetha inguqulo efanelekayo. Omunye udinga nje ukwengeza ukuthi "i-Windus 7" ifaneleka kakhulu kulabo abakhetha ukuzinza futhi abathandi amasha. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngaphansi kwayo kubhalwe eziningi izinhlelo eziwusizo kanye nemidlalo ezithakazelisayo. Futhi "i-Windows 8" uhlelo lokusebenza lwabalandeli bezitshalo ezisebenzayo kanye nabasebenzisi abakhuthele be-PC, ngemuva kwakho konke, njengoba kushiwo, ngokusheshisa umsebenzi wekhompiyutha futhi uyakwazi ukubhekana nokuningi kwemisebenzi ngesikhathi esisodwa.

Ngakho bheka, hlola futhi ukhethe ukuthi yini efanelekayo kuwe nakwi-PC yakho ukuze uthole ukuxhumana okuphumelelayo nokusheshayo. Yini ebaluleke kakhulu kuwe, uhlelo olujwayelekile lokusebenza noma impendulo esheshayo? Ukuphendula le mibuzo, ungenza isinqumo esifanele bese unquma i-OS engcono kakhulu kuwe.