Ingabe izihlahla zikhule ebusika noma uphumule? Ingabe zezihlahla sikhule ebusika?

Abanye abantu banesithakazelo umbuzo ngabe izihlahla ezikhulayo ebusika? Phendula elula eziyinkimbinkimbi yakhe. Kusukela lwezifundo kuyaziwa kahle ukuthi izihlahla ebusika noma unganyakazi, kodwa akusho ukuthi ihlala lonke ebusika. Noma yimuphi eziphilayo, kuhlanganise izitshalo othola PERIODICITY ekuthuthukisweni. Imithi azihlukile nabo zenzeka ezithile: ezimbili eziyinhloko (izimila, ukuphumula), futhi ezimbili inguquko.

Izitshalo kanye kumile

Isimo izimila akudingeki ukuchaza. Kwakuphakathi nalesi sikhathi, okuyinto isikhathi eside, kukhona ibhukumaka nokuthuthukiswa izimbali kanye yamaqabunga efihlekile, zazo zikhona amahlamvu, ihlumela, izimbali, ukukhula kanye yokuvuthwa. Phakathi yokukhula kukhona nokwanda okuphawulekayo kohlelo impande. Ngesikhathi amaqabunga kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi kwakungekho eziningi izimpande ezincane ukuncela.

Esikhathini inkathi ebusika dormancy izihlahla kubonakale esingaphili kodwa kuhle ukuthi uzinake wena ukuthi ukubonakaliswa kwangaphandle. Uyaqhubeka kusebenta kwato asebenzayo, nakuba akusiyo okukhulu njengoba ehlobo, kukhona ukugeleza simila ethile izakhi namanzi. Ingabe kuyiqiniso ukuthi ebusika izihlahla futhi zikhule?

Lapho kuba isimo ukuphumula

Kukholakala ukuthi isimo ukuphumula uyeza ebusika. Lokhu akulona iqiniso. It luqala ekuseni kakhulu. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kukhona isignali ezithile, okuyinto unikeza izihlahla nemvelo - ukuncipha kwe nosuku. Ngalesi sikhathi, isimo sezulu, izinsuku sunny efudumele, kodwa izihlahla sebeqala iwela isimo ukuphumula. Kwakuphakathi nalesi sikhathi iqala kwesikhathi wokulungiselela ngaphambi isimo ukuphumula. It libhekene kokuqala deceleration umzimba, yellowing amahlamvu kokukhwehlela okwalandela.

Kusukela ngo-December iqala ukwanda ekukhanyeni kosuku, kanye nezimpilo isebenze izihlahla. Iqala kwesikhathi wokulungiselela ngaphambi yokukhula. Okungukuthi, uqala inqubo kumiswa lendwangu zemfundo. Konke lokhu kunikeza ilungelo eligcwele nimphendule ngoyebo umbuzo ukuthi etihlahleni ebusika ezikhulayo.

It is waphawula ukuthi nomuthi okhula eduze lamppost noma eduze kwendlu lapho kusihlwa ikhanyisa ku isikhathi eside akusho udedele amahlamvu. Lokhu kuqinisekisa ngokuqondile kumile kuye ngobude emini.

Kwenzekani kulo lonke

Ingabe izihlahla zikhule ebusika? Singasho ukuthi esikhathini sokuqala ukuphumula eyeka ukukhula izihlahla, njengoba umzimba kubambezela, nokukhula ebonakalayo. Kodwa lokhu akusho ukuthi umsebenzi obalulekile liyaphela. Inqubo uyaqhubeka, futhi zibalulekile ngokwanele ekukhuleni. Isitashi, zanqwabelana ngesikhathi yokukhula, liphenduka ushukela, okuyinto washisa phakathi kwezimila.

izinqubo ukukhula imperceptible nibonakala ukunweba. Kukhona isikhathi wokulungiselela. Ngaphandle-ke alikwazi ukuba ukukhula asebenzayo entwasahlobo nasehlobo. Lokho ebusika kukhona ifomu asebenzayo yomsebenzi wokufundisa izicubu (meristem) ngakho ukwakha amangqamuzana amasha kanye nezicubu kukhona ngakho adingekayo ukuze ikhule. Ingabe lolu lwazi ukuphendula umbuzo ngabe umuthi likhula ebusika, kungani hhayi kwi freezer?

Mhlawumbe, yebo. Phela lezi izinqubo ukulungiselela esihlahleni ukuze zikhule. Isihlahla ukukhula awunakuba khona ngaphandle kokuthethelela Indwangu zemfundo. Kwakuphakathi nalesi sikhathi kuba ukuvela nakhululwa ezifundisweni zokucathula amahlamvu nezimbali e izinso (vegetative futhi ezimibalabala). Senzeka kokubili lezihlahla kanye zezihlahla.

Isikhathi Sikhatsi sekuphumula

Ingabe izihlahla ebusika zikhule, kungani nye of them yokukhula ngaphambili nabanye kamuva? Isikhathi nazo zonke ezinye nezihlahla kanye amasethi ezahlukene ngesikhathi esisodwa. Uma uthatha le lilacs, Honeysuckle kanye currants abamnyama, banalo isikhathi lokuphumula, iza Okthoba, isikhathi esifushane kakhulu. Lapho isikhule ngaphansi kwezimo abamba ukushisa, beziphatha njengoba izihlahla. Kulezi zimo, izinso eziqhakaza Novemba. Lokhu kusikisela ukuthi ngesikhathi ukuvela izihlahla idatha nezihlahla ingashintshwa izimo ezibandayo futhi baye bafunda udedele amahlamvu.

Lihlala kuze kube uJanuwari lesi sikhathi, birch, zikabhabhulini hawthorn. ukuphumula eside izihlahla zikaphayini, Maple, Linden futhi oki. Lungafinyelela izinyanga eziyisithupha. Ngenxa yalokhu, usungaqala okomkhiwane kuphela, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi AmaConifers ezikhulayo ebusika. izinqubo Preparatory beqala ngasekupheleni, kodwa noma kunjalo kukhona, enikeza ilungelo lokunikeza impendulo ngoyebo.

Kungani izihlahla ebusika ayigongobali

Indlela izihlahla abandayo ukumelana nayo? izitshalo ezincane embozwe yiqhwa, uzizwe kahle. Kodwa kungani kwemithi emikhulu nge amagatsha angenalutho, hhayi kwi freezer? Yini kuwasiza ukuba amelane amakhaza? Iqiniso lokuthi babe emelana nokubanda enhlanzini yasezindaweni yemvelo evumela ukumelana yesithwathwa esindayo. Kuyinto ushukela ukuthi izihlahla ikhiqizwa isitashi ozibekelele ehlobo. indima Special eyadlalwa ushukela kule cytoplasm, ekuvimbeleni namaprotheni kusukela ekunqandeni igazi (coagulation) ngenkathi ukwehlisa izinga lokushisa. Supply elikhulu isitashi, le ushukela ngaphezulu. Batinikela izihlahla ithuba hhayi kwi freezer ebusika.

Isikhathi isidingo ukuphumula

Abantu bavame ukubuza ukuthi etihlahleni ebusika ezikhulayo, kungani sibona inqubo kakhulu ukukhula. Kodwa uma kwesihlahla akusho batshengise yanda, lokhu akusho ukuthi engakhuli. Lokho ebusika iqala inqubo ezibaluleke kakhulu sokukhula esizayo, njengoba kuchaziwe ngenhla. Ngaphandle-ke angeke kumile isihlahla kwezimila.

It is waphawula ukuthi uma ebusika efudumele, nesithwathwa kancane, futhi isikhathi esifushane, izihlahla ayibi e entwasahlobo nasehlobo. Lokhu kubonisa ukuthi kubalulekile kubo kwesizini abandayo, okuyinto wenza sikwazi ukuba balungiselele ukuthuthukiswa esebenzayo nokukhula.

Uma ngo-February sokumba iqhwa ehlathini lezihlahla, ungabona amahlumela amancane eduze kwemithi. Ehlobo, akha ukukhula okuthiwa. Lokhu kusikisela ukuthi ebusika izihlahla zikhule. Ngaphansi lokushisa iqhwa azungeze zero, okuyinto kudala izimo ukuphila okuvamile.