Hypoplasia we testes futhi cryptorchidism

Uzalo wamasende - evamile bokuphila inqubo, okumele kwenzeke kancane kancane futhi ukuqeda izinyanga eziyisishiyagalombili ubudala. Ngaphansi kwethonya izici emibi emasendeni ayikwazi ozakwehlela scrotum - lokhu sifo kuthiwa cryptorchidism. Uma kukhona ukukhula enganele emasendeni nezintambo, kukhona hypoplasia we testes. Lezi zifo zihlanganisa iqembu kwezinso zokuthuthuka besilisa uhlelo zokuzala, futhi kukhona bavezwa efanayo causative izici.

Etiology lesi sifo:

• ukutheleleka intrauterine;
• abampofu umsoco komama ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa nokuchayeka izici pathogenic embungwini (ukubhema, utshwala, izidakamizwa);
• kwezinso zofuzo ocwaningweni;
• Ukungahambisani kamama umbungu;
• ukungalingani hormone (ngokukhethekile lokhu kusebenza gonadotropin-ukukhulula ama-hormone) ;
• disgineziya gonads;
• ukuthuthukiswa angaphilile noma nokungathuthuki amaqanda nemisipha.

Ukwahlukanisa cryptorchidism:

1. Iqiniso isende undescended phakathi scrotum - iqanda Itholakala ingaphakathi okhalo, umsipha inguinal, futhi akunakwenzeka ukuba wehlise ngokwakho ku the scrotum.
2. cryptorchidism Amanga - hypertonicity kwemisipha. Ngokuvamile, esimweni esinjalo, iqanda kungenziwa ngihlaliswa the scrotum ngaphandle ukuhlinzwa.
3. ilungiselelo ethunjini noma okungavamile amasende (ku senyonga imbilapho).
4. Retractable noma ukukhulisa Iqanda - ukukhula kancane cord spermatic.

Hypoplasia we testes - ngezigaba:

1. Omunye Emaceleni - omunye amasende olingene wamakhasi nokuma kwawo, umsebenzi akuyona iphukile.
2. hypoplasia Bilateral uthathwa njengomgcini urologists anorchia futhi kudinga kalula.

Izifo uphethwe algorithm

1. Ukuhlolwa Jikelele isiguli - esikhatsini lesinyenti kuba, le ndlela kunikeza ulwazi kunazo wezokwelapha. Yesilinganiso kulinganiselwa ubukhulu wesimethri we amasende. Kuyadingeka ukuba sihlole isikhumba scrotum. Ngokuvamile ukuze amasende undescended kungabangela isimiso mechanical noma umbhunu.

Kepha hypoplasia, kubalulekile ukucacisa ubukhulu ngayinye amasende.

2. inhlolovo iziguli noma abazali babo (lokhu kuhlanganisa nezingane) kuzomele sifake imibuzo elandelayo:

• lapho Okokuqala ngaphawula ukuhlukumeza;
• ukuthi isiguli uyazwelana nathi ebuhlungwini noma ukungaphatheki endaweni ukuxhuma lapho esephumule, uma uchama noma kokuzikhulula;
• Yiziphi izimpawu uhlupho esigulini;
• sokukhulelwa wabe waba umama;
• noma yiziphi ezinye izinto sokugembula okungenhla, ungase sinomthelela-fetus;
• ukuthi ukuthuthukiswa engqondweni nasemzimbeni ubudala bayo begazi isiguli.

3. Ukuze palpation the scrotum kanye ingemuva.

4. Spermogram definition kanye lokushisa wamasende.

5. Ukuhlolwa hormone ocansini futhi ama-hormone.

6. ultrasound scrotum dopplerography semithambo. Uma kudingekile, ungachitha angiography.

hypoplasia wamasende ngokuvamile umphumela kwezinso zofuzo, ngakho udokotela angase ukuhlola isifundo of isakhi sofuzo isakhiwo isiguli.

ekwelapheni cryptorchidism

Okokuqala, kubalulekile ukuba iphendukele kuhlinzwa prolapse isende ku the scrotum. Ukushesha lokhu kwenziwe - esingaphansi imiphumela isiguli. Esikhathini yokwelapha i-hormone kuphela kudingeka abantu cryptorchidism yamanga, wenziwa ngaphambi ukusebenza.

Hypoplasia we testes: Ukwelashwa

Uma isiguli sine eyodwa isende kuyehla, kanti eyesibili usebenza kahle, udokotela angase asikisele emkhakheni wezitho zokwenziwa isende hypoplastic. Lo msebenzi wenziwa kuphela yobuhle, ngokudala izitho eyayenziwe isebenze, ososayensi abakwazi okwamanje.

Lapho ukuncishiswa sitholakale wamasende bemave lamabili, akufanele asebenzise i-hormone replacement therapy sokuthuthukiswa izici ngokobulili yesibili. Khona-ke ungase futhi enze umzimba zokufakelwa.

Hypoplasia we testes - hhayi kuphela disorder bokuphila, kodwa futhi emqondweni, ngakho ezinye iziguli kudingeka ubone kudokotela wengqondo ngiyofuna usizo.