Indlela ukuhlukanisa kusukela zethusi zethusi ekhaya?

Kukhona izindlela eziningana ukuthi usitshele ukuthi ukuhlukanisa kusuka zethusi ngethusi. Esikhathini kuhanjiswa Ngingathanda ucabangele izixazululo ezilula kakhulu futhi ezingabizi ukuze kuqalise ukusebenza lo msebenzi. Ake sizwe ukuthi ukuhlukanisa zethusi kusukela zethusi ekhaya.

Kuyini Bronze?

Ngaphambi kokuhlola ukuthi indlela yokwahlukanisa kusukela zethusi, ithusi, uthole ukuthi yini ngamunye Alloys. Ake uqale nge ithusi. Ngakho, nethusi kuyinto ingxubevange tin nethusi, ingxubevange ye-silicon, aluminium, beryllium nomthofu. Kuyimfanelo esetshenziswa kakhulu inquma ubunjalo Ngokuzayo tin ingxubevange.

Kukhona uhlobo olukhethekile wethusi enkulu ekwakhekeni okuyinto tin kufakwa nickel noma ukhethe. i ingxubevange okunjalo njengoba shpiatr ezaziwayo. Eqinisweni, indaba siyindlela eshibhile wethusi libhekene hhayi nqampuna umhlabeleli.

Ngokusho izimiso yokukhiqiza ngenhla, ithusi nensimbi lihlukaniswa Tinless. Ekuqaleni zokugcina steelmakers ekhulwini ekhiqizwa zethusi arsenious. Nokho, ngenxa ubuthi eziphakeme impahla kanye alisetshenziswa kabanzi.

Kuyini Brass?

Brass cishe ingxubevange efanayo ngethusi. Kodwa esikhundleni ukwakheka alloying efomini tin is kuhlangene zinc usebenzisa zethusi. Ngezinye izikhathi ingxubevange ungeze umthofu, insimbi ne-nickel, manganese, nezinye izakhi.

Thola zethusi wayazi ukuthi amaRoma asendulo. Is they afunda ukudlulisela hlanganisa ethusi elincibilikisiwe ne-zinc-ore. zinc Pure enkulu ekwakhekeni zethusi zaqala ukusetshenziswa kuphela kwekhulu le-18 eBrithani. British ngokuvamile esetshenziselwa udala ingxubevange enziwe ngegolide, ngoba zethusi, njengoba nensimbi ezihloniphekayo, ine ezikhangayo ilanga likhanye.

Namuhla, bawo nezinto ezasetshenziswa kabanzi ukudala okuthiwa bi metal - Ingxubevange steel okuyinto kuhlanganiswe ngethusi. Le isixazululo kusiza ukukhiqizwa metal emelanayo ukugqwala nemihuzuko. Nokho, imikhiqizo bimetal babe ductility ezinhle.

Icacisa umehluko phakathi zethusi zethusi

Indlela ukuhlukanisa kusuka zethusi zethusi? Umehluko phakathi Alloys simiswe ngalendlela lelandzelako:

1. Brass yalungiswa ngokuhlanganisa zinc ngethusi. Ngakwelinye ihlangothi, sibonga nethusi ukukhiqiza Fusion nethini.
2. Bronze isikhathi eside kungaba ukuxhumana ulwandle, amanzi nosawoti kokubhubhisa isakhiwo material. Brass, lokhu kudinga ukucutshungulwa ezengeziwe ngesimo alloying.
3. Bronze has a ukumelana bafake mechanical material okuhlala. Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, ingxubevange is kabanzi ukudala zonke izinhlobo eziqoshiwe kanye izikhumbuzo. Brass asifanele le njongo, nakuba isetshenziswa njengoba isici imikhiqizo kwezobuciko.
4. Indlela ukuhlukanisa ithusi zethusi nethusi, na? Ithusi has a luhlaza ngokubomvu. Ngesikhathi esifanayo nethusi uba nombala konsundu, futhi isakhiwo indawo. Brass has okufanayo umbala ophuzi kanye impahla okuncane.

Ukwahlukana kusuka zethusi, ithusi ngokuvumelana isisindo

Indlela ukuhlukanisa zethusi kusukela lethusi, esekelwe isisindo izinto? Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi ithusi kuyinto ingxubevange ngempela ezisindayo. Esimeni ivolumu alinganayo izikhala zethusi kusobala ngoyisiwula kusinda kunakho ngethusi. Ngakho-ke, ukuhlukanisa umkhiqizo kusuka Alloys ahlukene lungaba kubo phezu kwezintende zezandla.

Indlela ukuhlukanisa Alloys ngokubeka amalahle?

Kufanele sizame ukuhlukanisa phakathi izinto by imiphumela ezishisayo. Nokho, imiphumela kulokhu kuyoba eziqinile. Yini okufanele ngiyenze? Bobabili ingxubevange kumele ukufuthelana ngu igesi izitofu lokushisa ngenhla 600 ° ^C. Nge lesi senzo phezu imikhiqizo zethusi kwakhiwa qwembe luhlaza ashy okuyinto zinc oxide. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, nethusi uhlala ifomu yayo yasekuqaleni.

Ngemva amalahle zethusi iyoba pliable ngaphezulu. Bronze ayishintshi impahla yayo ngokomzimba ngaphansi lokushisa eliphezulu. Uma uzama zinsale zethusi elingenalutho, lo somabhizinisi ngeke kuyilimaze isakhiwo. Njengoba leli ithusi, yena nakanjani aphambane phansi inflection ndawo.

Indlela ukuhlukanisa zethusi kusukela zethusi uzibuthe?

Njengoba kuphawulwe ngenhla, njengengxenye zethusi kuyinto tin samanje nomthofu. Lezi izinto kungenzeka ikhangwa uzibuthe. Into kuphela ukuthi iyadingeka ukuze ukuhlola - ukuthola impela uzibuthe onamandla. Lapho uyisebenzisa, nethusi ngeke kancane Podlipaev kwamanzi. On the uzibuthe zethusi ngeke kube umphumela.

Ekuphetheni

Njengoba ubona, kukhona izindlela eziningi ezikuvumela ukuhlukanisa kusukela zethusi zethusi ekhaya. Ezimweni eziningi phakathi kwemikhiqizo yalezi Alloys abe umehluko ezibukwayo evelele. Ngakho-ke, ukuze ubhekane ngokuphumelelayo nalesi msebenzi, ngezinye izikhathi kwanele nje ukuba acabangisise kokubili izinto.