Indlela sitholakale futhi iyingozi kuka evulekile iwindi okusaqanda enhliziyweni izingane?

ingane ngayinye ethunyelwa ngesikhathi wezingane ku ukuhlolwa Ochwepheshe ezahlukahlukene, kufaka phakathi wenhliziyo. Akufanele yini ngenze netwetwe uma ingane yakho liye laqiniswa ukuxilongwa udokotela ngemva kokuhlola "evulekile iwindi okusaqanda enhliziyweni '? Izingane ngezinye izikhathi zinikezwe lwembula isici inhliziyo. Kungokungathi sína kangakanani lesi sifo? Indlela wawembula sifo, futhi yiziphi imiphumela yayo kungenzeka? Yiqiniso, abazali Ziningi imibuzo efuze lena. Kulesi sihloko uzothola izimpendulo zeminye kubo.

sitholakale kanjani patent foramen ovale enhliziyweni izingane?

Thola ukwephulwa nge IselulekoSesihenqo, ngisho odokotela abanolwazi kakhulu engenakwenzeka. Lapho ukulalela le nkinga ayikwazi ukutholwa, ngoba akakubangeli umsindo ezengeziwe. Cishe zonke kombungu wenhliziyo, kuhlanganise foramen patent ovale (esifushanisiwe - LLC), kwatholakala ukuthi nginesifo usebenzisa izindlela ezilandelayo:

- ultrasonography (US) lihambisana Doppler ikhombisa isiqondiso ukuhamba kwegazi nezinye anomalies kungenzeka;

- Ngokuphambene echocardiography, ngesikhathi lapho i-lomjovo ngemithambo yegazi nge-saline, lizosiza ukukhomba atrial ukukhubazeka septal lincane kakhulu ngobukhulu;

- ultrasound ngokusebenzisa kuqhoqhoqho zinikwa Ezimweni ezingavamile, ukucacisa indawo esiqondile izimbobo futhi ukuhlonza izinkinga kungenzeka.

Ngaphandle Kulezi zindlela ezingenhla, futhi efanelekile, kanye nezinye izifundo elisizayo, ezifana esifubeni X-ray, ultrasound ukuhlola izinso, ECG (Electrocardiography), i-MRI (magnetic resonance imaging), catheterization inhliziyo, kanye nabanye.

Izimpawu kanye izimpawu Ltd, ezivame kakhulu ezinganeni nakubantu abadala

Ezimweni eziningi, ingane ayisoze akhononde noma iyiphi ukungakhululeki, okubonisa khona isifo senhliziyo. Noma kunjalo, kufanele ekuhlolweni nge ukubukeka ingane zimpawu ezilandelayo:

- ukukhathala ngesikhathi imidlalo esebenzayo;

- ukuchayeka njalo ezifweni ezithile zonyaka zokuphefumula;

- yokufikelwa abangenangqondo, isiyezi;

- isici kwezimila okushintshiwe (yokuntuleka emoyeni emva imidlalo, intermittency, dyspnea);

- izinguquko ishayela, palpitations inhliziyo.

Eyingozi kakhulu bekubona foramen patent ovale enhliziyweni izingane?

Ekuqaleni lapho lumangaza isici kwandise amathuba amahlule enhliziyweni. Ngokuhamba ingane ukuthi esakhula lezi zinkinga ngaphandle kokulawula esifanele odokotela kanye nokwelashwa ezidingekile yezokwelapha, kungaba kubi kakhulu, okubangela ingozi yezinkinga eziningi. Phakathi kwabo kukhona isifo senhliziyo, iziyaluyalu kwegazi ebuchosheni nokushaywa unhlangothi.

Kukangaki Ukubona amaphutha patent foramen ovale e wenhliziyo abadala?

Ngokuvamile kuba umgodi encane odongeni ivaliwe ngesikhathi ingane kuze kube unyaka. Kodwa ngokuvamile, ngo-cishe isigamu sezingane zase ezingaphansi kweminyaka engu-iminyaka emihlanu, ngephutha ezitholakala sitholakele lezi zamehlo. Abadala akuvamile yilesi sifo. mayelana nanhlanu kuphela amaphesenti abaseminyakeni engaphezu kuka engamashumi amabili abe patent foramen ovale enhliziyweni. Izingane inqubo yokukhula, ingase "ivaliwe" noma kakhulu ziyancipha ngosayizi. Kodwa, naphezu engathí sina, le nkinga akuyona umusho ingane. Ngenxa yokuntula izikhalazo ezithile mayelana nesimo sezempilo, angaqhubeka ukudlala ezemidlalo ukuhambisa ngenkuthalo. Into kuphela kufanele kugwenywe - ukwenza izinto zokuchitha isizungu zibandakanya diving, lapho enikeziwe ekujuleni kolwandle diving.