Inani enkulu kolwazi umuntu uthola esebenzisa izinzwa womuntu ...

Kuyinto imfihlo ukuthi ivolumu enkulu yolwazi abantu ukuthola ngamehlo ethu, kodwa izinzwa akunakugwenywa. Bonke ngothi lwabo, yebo, kudingekile futhi okubaluleke kangakanani ekuphileni kwethu.

Ngenxa izinhlelo sezinzwa umuntu akakwazi kuphela ukujabulela ukuphila, kodwa futhi ukuqinisekisa ngokwakho ukuhlala ukhululekile, qapha ngokwabo ekuhluphekeni. Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi inani elikhulu inani umuntu uthola esebenzisa buka, sizoxoxa ukubaluleka uhlaka izinzwa womuntu ngamunye, bekungenzeka kanjani ukuvikela. Konke sibona, uyawuzwa, uzizwa - kuba inzuzo, isimiso sethu sezinzwa, kufanele simbonge kuye futhi siwazise, njengoba singangeni ingozi.

izinzwa

Uyini Uhlelo oluphathelene nemizwa? Kubantu, ejensi emihlanu kuphela obhekene imizwa. Ake zibhale:

• Eyes (ukungaboni).
• Nose (olfaction).
• Izindlebe (kokuzwa isitho).
• Ulimi (uhlaka ukunambitheka).
• Isikhumba (touch).

Silalela icula, kusho ukuthi ulwazi sidlulisela ezindlebeni, ngibona isithombe esihle - ukusebenza amehlo akhe, uzizwa iphunga ekhishini, ekhaleni, isiphuzo ikhofi uzwe wonke umehluko wemisindo nemiqondo yamagama ukunambitheka - inani ukunambitheka efihlekile, waqala nge ngomunwe inaliti - basebenza Bebona simiso touch.

Ake sibheke Ukwahlukaniswa izinzwa. Bonke awela amaqembu amabili ububanzi balo; akude contact. Isigaba sokuqala sihlanganisa labo azibonayo umfutho buqamama, abazi badinga ukuxhumana ngokuqondile umuntu, kanti eyesibili okuphambene - umzimba uyabubona ukucasuka uma kuthintwa. Ngokwesibonelo, ukufaka ezikude izinhlaka ngokubona, inani elikhulu kunawo wonke ulwazi abantu ukuyithola ukuzisebenzisa, futhi oxhumene - touch.

Ngithathe isiqiniseko eziningi wezwa ngalokho okwenzeka ku okuthiwa sixth sense. Akubalulekile ukuba ubheke ke ohlelweni eziyisisekelo umuntu, njengoba umzimba obhekene ke, thina nje hhayi abangamkhonzi. Kungaba ngokuthi umuzwa evuthiwe. Ngakho isayensi kude akakwazi ukuchaza lesi simo.

emehlweni

Njengoba kakade okukhulunywa izikhathi eziningana, inani elikhulu inani umuntu uthola esebenzisa izinhlaka umbono. Ngaphandle amehlo indoda lalingekho, asikwazanga ukwakha izindlu ukhululekile, ukuthola ukudla kwabo siqu, intuthuko ethile kwakungeke kwafinyelela izinga lokuba lapho manje. Ukuthuthukiswa okuqonda sibonwa kuthoma ngesikhathi sokuzalwa. Kuyinto ngosizo izinyane ukuhlola izwe elisha ngaye. Ubona konke elilizungezile, uhlangane nabazali nokunye. Kubalulekile ukugcina inhlanzeko eyisisekelo amehlo, ezinye imithetho, ukuze kulondolozwe ngamehlo azo.

Abaningi nje ukuchitha isikhathi esiningi kumakhompyutha, amadivayisi we-TV, amafoni kanye amaphilisi. Lokhu ngeke kwenziwe, ngoba amehlo ethu kakhulu sensitive ezintweni ezinjalo ziyathandeka. Ngokushesha ukhathele ukucindezeleka. Funda lapho kuhlwa futhi akukwazi - konke lokhu kusongela Ukuwohloka umbono.

Abantu abaningi baye bezwa enganekwaneni yokuthi yamehlo kungenziwa njengefa, kodwa kukhona izibalo izingane zizalwa kwezinso umbono emacaleni amathathu ekhulwini, amanye amaphesenti angu-97 yenkinga avele inqubo ukuphila. Udinga sicabangele izici eziningi, kuhlanganise ijubane zokuphila, ngoba manje cishe wonke umuntu echayeke ukucindezeleka. Ngakho ningakholwa lokhu ukubandlulula, awaboni kahle nofuzo - ke aluhambisani.

iphunga

Sibukeze umbono, kusekhona ukuba bajwayelane lwati lwa "nephunga", "thinta", "ukuzwa" futhi "ukunambitheka". Ake uqale nge ngowokuqala kuhla lwethu.

ekhaleni yethu - yisona sakhiwo main obhekene lokuhogela. Singabantu, njengoba umthetho, kukhona okuncane zimlandele, ukukhumbula kuphela uma ethuthukisa umkhuhlane omubi, kwaphazamiseka udle wonke flavour. Acinene inhlanzeko futhi idingekile ukuze nsukuzonke.

Ukuhogela, ukuthinta emehlweni kanye nezinye sinemizwa - zingamathuluzi ngawo sithola ulwazi. Lokho ekhaleni lokuqala usixwayisa ingozi (evutha iphunga, igesi kanye nokunye). Futhi, lokuhogela kungathinta nezinye izinzwa, njengokuthinta iphunga yokubhaka uyakwazi ukwandisa esesuthi, kuyilapho nephunga lemon, siqala salivate kakhulu, kungenziwa izibonelo ezinjalo setha.

uthinte

Indoda ithola imininingwane ezintweni izinzwa, enye yazo isikhumba ukuthi unesibopho umqondo touch. Ukuzizwa abandayo, ukushisa, thinta nabanye abaningi bathembele usebenza ngendlela efanele receptor elise semali ku lonke ebusweni nomzimba. Iningi zitholakala ezindaweni ezwelayo, ezifana kalula noma izindebe. Okusho ukuthi basuke bagxila lapho contact njalo kakhulu.

Lesi sitho umqondo umehluko kunalokho enkulu ekuphileni kwethu, ngoba uhlobo meet receptor ethile ngamunye. Ukuze ukuzimisela lokushisa - elilodwa ubuhlungu - enye, nokunye. Zonke izinzwa kubaluleke kakhulu kunomuntu ongenalo umuzwa touch ezimpilweni zethu babengeke babe ngaphansi nzima kunalawo engaboni noma ukuzwa.

ukuzwa

Nervous system futhi izinzwa njalo abasizanayo. ukukhuluma Cishe, abantu - it is a indlela lapho konke kuhlobene, isimiso sezinzwa futhi kungokoqobo kusivumela ukuzulazula emhlabeni, ukuthi kubalulekile ukuze siphile. Kuyini yokuzwa? Lokhu amandla wokuthwebula kunyakaza umsindo. Sound uhamba umoya namanzi, okungukuthi, idinga konemimoya esikhaleni nje, ngeke uzwe lutho. Ukuzwa - lokhu ingenye imizwa emihlanu, futhi ibizwa nangokuthi i i bezibona acoustic.

ukunambitheka

Kugcine isitho sezinzwa - ulimi, noma kunalokho ezokunambitha. Izibiliboco kithi njengoba kudingekile njengoba ngeminye imiqondo ezine. Ukuze silondoloze lokhu ikhono ukugcina imithetho kwenhlanzeko, ukuthatha ezinye enqabelo ku-akhawunti: musa adle noma aphuze kushisa kakhulu, ungakhulumi ngesikhathi sakusihlwa, nokunye okunjalo.