Imvelo inhlangano Yangaphakathi sika

Noma yibaphi abaphathi kumele uqonde ukuthi yini inhlangano yangaphakathi ngoLwesithathu. Ukuphathwa kuhilela ukucabangela izingxenye zalo eziyinhloko eziyisihlanu: Izinjongo, isakhiwo, imisebenzi, ubuchwepheshe, abantu.

Inhlangano - imfundo ephelele, esebenza njengesikhali izindlela ukufeza imigomo ethile. Imigomo - umphumela uba iqembu labantu kule nhlangano izama sifinyelele ndawonye.

yangaphakathi ukuphathwa imvelo Inhlangano kuhilela izinhloso ukuphathwa, ukuthi ifanelekile ukumela igrafu esihlahleni. Kuyo ezingeni eliphezulu kakhulu has a inhloso yesu okuyinto, isibonelo, kubalulekile ukusebenzisa inkampani iminyaka 5, zitholakala ngezansi labo imigomo ezoholela ukuqaliswa kwe-main. Isibalo amazinga kuncike ngezinga elithile ngokuningiliziwe futhi ubukhulu kwenhlangano.

Yiqiniso, ilitshe amayunithi iyehlukana, kodwa izinto oyisisekelo yezinjongo isihlahla wukuthi ngokungenanjongo okhonzile akukwazi ngokuphambene sinye esivelele ngenhla ke.

I ingxenye elandelayo okubaliwe ukuphathwa yangaphakathi imvelo yenhlangano - isakhiwo. It kusikisela okhonzile amazinga control, okunikeza impumelelo ephumelela kunazo zonke lezi zinhloso.

Ngokusobala, kunoma iyiphi inkampani medium noma ezinkulu has a division ezikhethekile zomsebenzi, okungukuthi, zikhona ochwepheshe ahlukahlukene: ukumaketha, ezezimali, Logistics, njll

Imisebenzi - into elandelayo, okutshengisa imvelo yangaphakathi kwenhlangano. Ukuphathwa ngokuvamile ubona inkinga ngezindlela ezintathu: uxhumane nabantu, kanye izinto nolwazi.

Ubuchwepheshe - futhi omunye eziguquguqukayo main elimelela ezingaphezu kuka kwemishini. Ngokwesibonelo, uCharles Perrow ukuthi ubuchwepheshe - kuba oshumayela izinsiza kokuqala eziguqulelwa elamukelekile, okuyinto sizama ukuyifinyelela ngemizamo ngokuhlanganyela.

Zimbili edume kunazo ngezigaba ubuchwepheshe: ku Woodward futhi Thompson.

D. Woodward:

- olulodwa, ezincane-batch noma ngabanye (ekhiqizwa umkhiqizo owodwa noma uchungechunge elincane);

- mass (izimpahla ekhiqizwa in inqwaba, cishe noma ngokuphelele ezifanayo komunye nomunye);

- okuqhubekayo (ngenxa imishini nemishini izimpahla akhiqizwa ubusuku nemini).

J. Thompson:

- multi-isixhumanisi ubuchwepheshe (ekutheni siphumelele ekufezeni inhloso, uchungechunge imisebenzi ethize);

- umlamuli (abantu behlangana khona iqembu futhi babe kuncikene);

- olunzulu (ukwenza umsebenzi kumele babe namakhono akhethekile namakhono), isibonelo, ukuze unike ukuphathwa efanele esibhedlela, kubalulekile ukuba ngezinga elifanele.

Kugcine kohlu, kodwa hhayi okungenani, variable, okumelelwe inhlangano sangaphakathi imvelo - abasebenzi, noma abantu. Wonke umsebenzi kunoma iliphi iqembu kuzibonakalisa ngezindlela ezahlukene, njengoba kunqunywe ezicini eziningana, ezifana ikhono ukwenza imisebenzi ethile, izidingo, izisekelo ezibalulekile kanye namanani, nokunye.

Yiqiniso, umphathi kufanele unombono zazo amaqembu kwakhiwa iqembu kumele ukwazi abaholi main. umphathi Kuncono ekhetha isitayela ukuziphatha, okuyinto efanelekayo ukuze esimweni esithile futhi abantu ikakhulukazi nomthofu yokuthi abasebenzi ukufeza kakhulu ngempumelelo umsebenzi owawuphambi kwazo.

Ngakho, imvelo yangaphakathi siqukethe eziguquguqukayo ezinhlanu kukuthinta ngokuqondile nomunye. Ngakho, zonke izinkinga ekunqandeni ngokuqondile imigomo yenkampani asibeka, futhi abasebenzi lisebenzisa lezi zinhloso ngokusebenzisa ubuchwepheshe.