Ikhwalithi yefundo. ekuhloleni izinga ohlelweni lwezemfundo

Irejista yaseMoscow yeLimi leMfundo liyi-database ekhethekile yolwazi nokuhlaziya. Yenzelwe ukuqinisekisa ukulawula okuphumelelayo isimo senqubo yezemfundo kuwo wonke amazinga. Ake sicabangele ngokuningiliziwe ukuthi ikhwalithi yemfundo ihlolwe kanjani, yiziphi izinto ezibandakanya, yiluphi ulwazi abahlanganyeli abatholayo nokuthi lisetshenziswe kanjani.

Izinjongo Eziyinhloko

Uhlelo lokuhlola izinga lemisebenzi yemfundo ngesisekelo sezimiso:

1. Ukufinyeleleka.
2. Ukwakhiwa.
3. Ukuphawula.
4. Ukuvumelana nezimo.
5. Inhloso.
6. Ukulinganisela.

Izinhloso zokwakha ulwazi kanye nesisekelo sokuhlaziywa yizi:

1. Ukwandisa ukufinyeleleka nokuvuleka kolwazi mayelana nemfundo yomndeni.
2. Ukuqaphela ukuhlaziywa komgomo wemiphumela yokufunda.
3. Ukuthuthukisa ikhwalithi yemfundo.
4. Ukuqinisekisa ukubamba iqhaza kwabazali kanye nabafundi ekulawuleni inqubo yokufundisa.
5. Ukwandisa obala ekuphathweni kwekhwalithi yemfundo kuwo wonke amazinga, kusukela esikhungweni esithile kuya ohlelweni lwamadolobha lonke.

Uhlu lwamalungu

I-Moscow Register of Quality Education isebenza ku-intanethi. I-base isebenza kwi-portal www. I-New.mcko.ru. Abasebenzisi:

1. Abazali bezingane ezikhuliswe ku-DOW.
2. Othisha bezikhungo zamabanga aphansi.
3. Abafundi nabazali babo.
4. Othisha abasebenza eDow.
5. Abameli bezinhlangano ze-kindergartens nezikole.
6. Ochwepheshe bezobuchwepheshe.
7. UMnyango wezeMfundo.
8. Ukuphathwa kwesifunda.
9. Isikhungo esikhulu sekhwalithi yemfundo.

Isakhiwo

Imfanelo yaseMoscow yemfundo iyatholakala ngesisekelo sobuchwepheshe befu. Ikhono lokusebenza nedatha linenani elingenamkhawulo labasebenzisi. Kulowo nalowo kubo kwakhiwa ikhabhinethi yomuntu siqu. Ukuqapha izinga lemfundo kwenziwa nge:

1. Ukufinyelela ku-portal kusuka kunoma yiliphi izwe emhlabeni.
2. Ukuhambisana nenqubo yekhwalithi ebhalisiwe yenqubo yezemfundo.
3. Isebenza kunoma iyiphi isofthiwe.
4. Ukucubungula nokutholakala kolwazi kwimodi yama-24/7.
5. Ukuqhubekela phambili kwentuthuko ngokuhambisana nazo zonke izinguquko ezenzeka emkhakheni wokufundisa, izidingo zabasebenzisi, kanye nokucabangela izicelo zabazali.

Irejista yekhwalithi yemfundo ihlanganisa:

1. Yolwazi.
2. Izinsizakalo.
3. Amathuluzi.

Uhlelo lokuhlola ikhwalithi yemfundo likuvumela ukuba ulawule ivolumu kanye nokuqukethwe kwedatha engenayo, usebenzisa izilungiselelo zamakamelo ezimele zangasese ngaphakathi kwamagunya abo namalungelo. Ikhasi lomuntu siqu labazali linikezwa ngamasethi namathuluzi. Ngokusho kwesakhiwo sabo kanye nokuqukethwe kolwazi, bahluke emakilasini abo eminye imikhakha yabasebenzisi.

Ukufinyelela

Kulabo abafisa ukulawula ikhwalithi yemfundo, ukungena ngemvume nephasiwedi yomuntu siqu kuvela esikoleni noma ku-DOW. Abazali bathola lolu lwazi esikhungweni ingane yabo evakashelayo. Noma yimuphi umuntu onentshisekelo unikezwa ukungena ngemvume kanye nephasiwedi lapho ekhuluma nomnakekeli noma uthisha weklasi. Ngokwezibalo, njengamanje abazali abangaphezu kuka-185,000 babhaliswe ku-database futhi banezikhulu zabo.

Izinzuzo

Abazali abhalisiwe ku-database bangakwazi ukuhlaziya nokuqapha izinga lemfundo ezindaweni ezihlukahlukene. Ngokuyinhloko, bathola ukufinyelela imiphumela:

• Isibonisi sangaphandle esikhungweni ngasinye semfundo yedolobha.
• Imisebenzi yesikole. Abazali, phakathi kwezinye izinto, bathola ulwazi ngolwazi mayelana nabanqobile bemincintiswano, ama-olympiads, imincintiswano.
• Isibonakaliso sangaphandle sekhwalithi yemfundo siqondile kumntanakho.
• Ukuzihlolisisa kwangaphakathi kwezikhungo zemfundo.
• Ukuthuthukiswa komuntu ngamunye ngumntwana wakho ohlelweni oluyisisekelo lwe-DOW ngokucabangela ukuhluka kwalo.
• Ucwaningo lwezifundo eziyisisekelo zemfundo ejwayelekile esikoleni samabanga aphansi.
• Impumelelo yomuntu ngamunye emkhakheni wezemfundo, ukuqeqeshwa, ukuthuthukiswa.
• Imisebenzi yokuphatha kanye nokuqondisa esikhungweni semfundo, esenziwa nguMnyango.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, uhlelo lwekhwalithi yezemfundo lunikeza izinto zokwenza izinto ngendlela efanele. Ukutadisha okugcina kukuvumela ukuba uhlanganyele emisebenzini yokuphatha ezingeni lesikhungo semfundo. Ngenxa yokutholakala kwamaqoqo ezinsiza namathuluzi, abazali abakwazi ukuhlaziya kuphela izinga lemfundo, kodwa futhi baqhuba umsebenzi ozimele kanye nokuqukethwe kwenqubo yokufunda. I-portal idale izimo zokuzihlola, ukuzibandakanya ezenzakalweni ezibalulekile, ukuxhumana nabanye abasebenzisi.

Izici ezihlukile

IRejista Yenhloko Yezemfundo Ikhwalithi yohlu olulodwa lwazi lomuzi. Akusekelwe kuphela kwimiphumela yezibalo nokuhlinzekwa kolwazi. I-portal yenziwa ngokuhambisana nochwepheshe, ukuhlolwa komgomo. Ivumela umsebenzisi ukuthi asebenze nokuqukethwe kwenqubo yokufunda, ahlaziye, anqume ukuthi yiliphi ikhwalithi yemfundo. Kubalulekile ukuthi abazali bakwazi ukuphatha isimo senqubo yemfundo ngokuhambisana nemiphumela etholakalayo. Isistimu isebenzisa izinkomba zezinombolo, idivayisi yokucabanga, kanye nedatha yokuhlaziya.

Ukuhlaziywa kwangaphakathi

Yenziwa isikhungo semfundo phakathi nonyaka wonke wezifundo ngokuzimela. Lokhu kuyadingeka ukuqinisekisa ukulawulwa kwenqubo yokufundisa kanye nekhono lokwenza izinqumo zokuphatha ngokuhambisana nemiphumela etholakalayo. Esikwenzeni esikoleni, lokhu kuboniswa ekuziphatheni kokuhlolwa, okuhlukahlukene kokuhlolwa nokusebenza kwemisebenzi, izingxenye zolwazi, kuhlanganise nokude. E-DOW, ukuqaliswa kwalemisebenzi kwenziwa ngokuqapha okuqhubekayo kokuthuthukiswa komfundi. Ngesikhathi sokuqapha, irejista irekhoda zonke izinkomba nezimpumelelo zengane. Le miphumela iqhutshwa ngokuzenzakalelayo. Uhlelo lwakhiwa amandla, lubonisa impumelelo ezinzile, yembula futhi ibonisa izindawo zenkinga. Ngenxa yalokho, abazali bathola ulwazi olugcwele mayelana nokuthuthukiswa kwengane yabo.

Ukulawula kwangaphandle

Iqaliswa nguMnyango Wezemfundo kokubili ngesikhathi nesimiso sezinhloko zezikole. Ukulawulwa okunjalo kuyadingeka ekuhloliseni izinkomba zezingane ngokuhambisana nezidingo zezindinganiso zokufundisa. Irejista inikeza ukuhlaziywa kwedatha ngokuzenzakalelayo. Lolu lwazi luyasetshenziswa kamuva ngabazali, izinceku zomphakathi, ukuqoqa othisha, abaphathi. Ngalolu hlalutyo lwangaphandle nolwangaphakathi, ukuqapha okuphelele kwenziwa, okuvumela ukuzimisela okwesikhashana nokuzimisela kwezinga lapho ikhwalithi yemfundo ikhona khona.

Ukuzimela kokuhlaziywa

Ukubheka kokuhlola kwangaphandle kunikezwa ngu:

• Sebenzisa kuwo wonke amazinga okusebenza wezinto ezifanayo zokuqinisekisa, ezakhiwe ngokuhambisana nesisekelo semisebenzi eqinisekisiwe. Lezi zinsuku zidlula ngobuchwepheshe obuseduze nobufakazi.
• Ukuqhathaniswa kokulawula kwangaphandle nangaphakathi.
• Ukusetshenziswa kobuchwepheshe obumbene obuqinisekisiwe bokuqhuba ukuhlola ulwazi, ukucubungula kwemiphumela yekhompyutha usebenzisa izibalo zezibalo.

Imisebenzi ehleliwe

Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi inhloko-dolobha akuyona kuphela idolobha lapho kuhlolwa khona izinga lezemfundo. Amazinga athuthukiswe kuzo zonke izifunda zezwe. Ngakho, ngena ngempumelelo ngonyaka wesikole we-2014/2014 irejista yemfundo yekhwalithi esifundeni saseTula. Phakathi kwemisebenzi efakwe ekulawuleni kwangaphandle, kufanelekile ukuphawula:

1. Isiqinisekiso soMbuso esisebenzisa izindlela zokuhlaziywa okuzimele, Sebenzisa.
2. Ukulawula ukuhambisana kokuqeqeshwa kwabafundi kanye nabafundi ngezidingo zamanani ezemfundo (GEF, FKGOS).
3. Ukuhlolwa kwemiphumela yokufunda ikharityhulam jikelele ngaphakathi kohlaka lokugunyazwa kwezikhungo.
4. Ukuqaphela nokuqapha impumelelo yezingane.

Uhlelo lubuye lunikeze:

• Ukunquma ukulungelelwa kwabafundi ukuqhubeka nokufundisa kwabo ngezigaba ezilandelayo.
• Ukuhlola ulwazi lwezingane ngezihloko.
• Ukulondolozwa kokuqaliswa kwe-GEF ezikoleni eziyinhloko neziyisisekelo.
• Ukuhlolwa kwe-Intersubject kanye ne-metaprojective yezimpumelelo zabafundi.
• Ukwesekwa kwenhlangano kanye nokwesekwa kocwaningo lwamazwe ngamazwe.

Izinga lokusetshenziswa

Ukusebenza kwesistimu kusekelwe ezintweni ezintathu:

1. Inkambu yolwazi. Kule nqanaba, isikhungo asifaki ulwazi kumininingwane, kepha isebenzisa kuphela idatha uMnyango WezeMfundo eyanikele kuyo.
2. Inkambu yesitatimende. Kuleli zinga, isikhungo singathola imibiko lapho kuhlolwa ukuhlolwa kwangaphakathi.
3. Inkambu yokuphatha. Uma lesi sikhungo sisebenzisa amathuluzi okuhlaziywa kwangaphakathi nangaphandle, uhlelo luveza izinto eziningiliziwe lapho ikhwalithi yemfundo esikhungweni sokuqala noma esikoleni isinqunyiwe.

Inkambu yokuphatha

Kule nqanaba, awukwazi ukubona kuphela ukufezeka okuzinzile, izindawo eziyinkinga, ukuthola izici ezithonya impumelelo yengane yemiphumela ethile, kodwa futhi zakha olunye uqondiso lwentuthuko noma uthuthukise uhlelo lokusiza ngokusebenza esikhungweni somfundi / semfundo. Ngeke kwenzeke ngesandla noma nganoma iyiphi enye indlela yendabuko yokubala nokuhlaziya izinkomba ezitholwa yibo bonke abantwana bekilasi noma iqembu lokuqeqesha ngezihloko ezikhona, izakhi zohlelo, namakhono abekwe ngaphansi kwenqubo yokufundisa. Irejista yekhwalithi izonikeza ukulinganisela emasekhondini ambalwa kwimodi yokuzenzakalelayo. Lokhu, futhi, kuvumela uthisha ukwenza ukulungiswa kokusebenza emsebenzini wakhe, ngaphandle kokuhudula, okuvame ukungasebenzi. Uthisha, ngokusekelwe emiphumeleni etholakalayo, uhlakulela indlela yokwenza ubuntu ekufundeni. Abazali nabo bathola ukuqonda okucacile kwalesi simo. Kubo, izimo zenzelwe ukuhlanganyela ngokufanele ekulawuleni nasekuphatheni inqubo yokufunda, ukudala uhlelo olulodwa kanye nokuqondiswa kwentuthuko yengane. Kuphela uma kunolwazi mayelana nezindawo zokuphumelela okuzinzile nezindawo eziyinkinga, ukusebenza ukuqeda ubunzima nokuthuthukisa amakhono, kungathuthukisa kakhulu izinga lomphumela womuntu siqu. Ngokubalwa okulula kokuhlolwa, umuntu akakwazi ukuhlaziya ngokucacile isimo futhi asebenzise ukuphathwa okwanele kwenqubo.

Innovations

Kusukela ngonyaka wesikole wezi-2012/2013, abazali basebenzisa ulwazi oluyingqayizivele lwe-inthanethi eMoscow nakulo lonke izwe mayelana nemiphumela yokubamba iqhaza kwengane ekuhloleni okuzimele kwangaphandle. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, abantu abadala ngeke bakwazi ukubona kuphela izinkomba ngokwabo, kodwa futhi nokuqondiswa kwezenzakalo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, abazali banokuthola ibalazwe lezici ezifundisiwe noma ezingakhiwe zezemfundo. Zinikezwa nezincomo kanye nazo zonke izincazelo mayelana nokuhlola kwangaphandle kwekhwalithi yenqubo yokufundisa. Uma lezi zinkomba zingatholakali ku-akhawunti yakho, lokhu kusho ukuthi isikhungo asihlanganyeli ekuhloleni kwangaphandle.

Izici zamakhasi siqu abasebenzisi

Izinsimbi ezikhona kumahhovisi omzali zihloswe ekusunguleni ukuxhumana phakathi kwesikole nomndeni. Namuhla, naphezu kwezinga eliphezulu kakhulu lokuthuthukiswa kobuchwepheshe beselula, ukuxhumana phakathi kwesikhungo semfundo nabazali akukwazi ngaso sonke isikhathi ukubhekwa njengokukhiqiza, okulula nokufinyeleleka. Isizathu esiyinhloko salesi simo ukuqashwa kwabantu abadala. Abazali kaningi babe nosuku olungavamile, imihlangano ejwayelekile, ukuhamba kwebhizinisi, izingxoxo kanye nezinye izikhathi ezisemthethweni. Isizinda solwazi sivumela isikole nomndeni ukuba bahlanganyele ngesikhathi sangempela, ngaphandle kokuphula uhlelo lokuzilibazisa noma umsebenzi wabantu abadala. Ekhabhinethi yomuntu siqu kukhona isevisi evumela abazali ukuba babone futhi bahlele ukuhlanganyela kwabo kulabo noma kwezinye izenzakalo ezihlobene nenqubo yezemfundo noma imisebenzi engaphezulu kwezemfundo.

I-Electronic Portfolio

Ikuvumela ukuba ucabangele izidingo zomfundi ngamunye umfundi. Kulokhu, umzali ngamunye angabamba iqhaza ekusungulweni kwephothifoliyo yengane yakhe. Ngakho-ke, abantu abadala abakuboni nje kuphela, kepha bangawugcwalisa. Ukubamba iqhaza okunjalo komndeni kwenza kube lula ukwandisa ukuncintisana kwengane. Iphothifoliyo ye-electronic ibonisa:

1. Wonke amakhono omntwana.
2. Amandla okuthuthukiswa kwawo.
3. Impumelelo ecacile.

Leli thuluzi likuvumela ukuba ulungise inqubo yezemfundo, ngesikhathi esifanele, unikeze ukwesekwa okuhlosiwe kumfundi. Abazali, futhi, babheka imiphumela, banqume izinga lemfundo. Kubalulekile ukuthi uhla lwempumelelo yengane lungaba lula ngokubanzi. Ngezinye izikhathi akunakwenzeka ukuqoqa zonke izimpumelelo zabafundi ephepheni.

Bhalisa izinga eliphezulu lemfundo yesifunda saseTula

I-database inikeza ikhono lokuphatha izikhungo zemfundo ezihlukahlukene eziphethe izakhiwo eziningana, abasebenzi abakhulu nabantwana abafundisa, izinsiza ezahlukene. I-portal www. I-Tula.mcko.ru inikeza:

1. Ukuhlolwa okuzimele kwangaphakathi kwesikhungo semfundo.
2. Ilayisha imiphumela, amamodeli wokuhlaziya nokugcina imingcele.
3. Ukulungiswa kokuqukethwe kanye nenqubo yenqubo yezemfundo.
4. Umsebenzi we-Accounting wokufundisa.
5. Ukulungiswa kokuphumelela komsebenzi othisha.
6. Ukucabangela izimpumelelo zomuntu siqu ekufundeni izinhlelo zokufundisa ezijwayelekile kuwo wonke amazinga.
7. Ukudalwa kwemininingwane eminingi, ukuhlaziya nokubala kwamasebenzisi abasebenzisi.
8. Ukuxhumana phakathi kwezihloko.

Kulesi simiso, phakathi kwezinye izinto, kunezincwadi zokubhala ze-electronic of othisha nabafundi.

Ukuphawula nokucaca kokuhlaziywa

Imiphumela yokuhlolwa kwekhwalithi yemfundo ifakwe efomu:

1. Amafomu ngezinkomba zokuqinisekisa. Iqukethe imininingwane yengane ngayinye nayo yonke iklasi lonke.
2. Ibalazwe eningiliziwe yokufunda kwabafundi bezingxenye ezivivinywe zokuqukethwe kwemfundo, i-meta-subject kanye namakhono okufunda.
3. Amandla emipumelelo yemfundo nokuthuthukiswa komuntu ngamunye.
4. Izinto zokuhlaziya, ezakhiwe ngokuhambisana nemiphumela yokuhlonza isikhungo semfundo. Zikuvumela ukuba uqhathanise idatha yesikhungo esithile ngokulinganisa kwedolobha noma isifunda.
5. Izincomo zokuthuthukisa, ngokucubungula okuthile okuthola ulwazi olutholiwe ngenqubo yezemfundo.

Isiphetho

Uma sicabangela ulwazi olunikezwe ngenhla, ukubaluleka kokuletha irejista ezindaweni zezwe kuyinto engaqiniseki. Idatha yolwazi nokuhlaziya ivumela bonke abasebenzisi abanentshisekelo ukuba babone imiphumela yabasebenzi bokufundisa esikhungweni semfundo. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, kuhlanganiswa isithombe esihlanganisiwe esilandelayo, esixhomeke ngokuqondile ekuphumeleleni kwengane ngayinye ngayinye. Irejista ivumela ukucabangela bonke abafundi nabafundi. Ulwazi nolwazi lokuhlaziya lwakhiwe ngesisekelo sokuqhubeka nokucatshangelwa kwamandla akho, ukubhekwa kwezinqubo ezisetshenzisiwe. Isibonelo, iphothifoliyo ye-elektroniki idalwe kusukela eminyakeni emithathu. Kungagcwaliswa kuze kube neminyaka engu-18.